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In recent years, Dynamic Graph (DG) representations have been increasingly used for modeling dynamic systems due to their ability to integrate both topological and temporal information in a compact representation. Dynamic graphs allow to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Leshanshui Yang , Sébastien Adam , Clément Chatelain

Bike-sharing systems are emerging in various cities as a new ecofriendly transportation system. In these systems, spatiotemporally varying user demands lead to imbalanced inventory at bicycle stations, resulting in additional relocation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Tatsuya Mitomi , Fumiyasu Makinoshima , Fumiya Makihara , Eigo Segawa

Predicting the supply and demand of transport systems is vital for efficient traffic management, control, optimization, and planning. For example, predicting where from/to and when people intend to travel by taxi can support fleet managers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Mathias Niemann Tygesen , Francisco C. Pereira , Filipe Rodrigues

In this paper, urban traffic is modeled using dual graph representation of urban transportation network where roads are mapped to nodes and intersections are mapped to links. The proposed model considers both the navigation of vehicles on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mao-Bin Hu , Rui Jiang , Yong-Hong Wu , Wen-Xu Wang , Qing-Song Wu

In this paper, we study the challenging problem of how to balance taxi distribution across a city in a dynamic ridesharing service. First, we introduce the architecture of the dynamic ridesharing system and formally define the performance…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Jiyao Li , Vicki H. Allan

Shared mobility services require accurate demand models for effective service planning. On the one hand, modeling the full probability distribution of demand is advantageous because the entire uncertainty structure preserves valuable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Frederik Boe Hüttel , Inon Peled , Filipe Rodrigues , Francisco C. Pereira

The trajectory prediction is a critical and challenging problem in the design of an autonomous driving system. Many AI-oriented companies, such as Google Waymo, Uber and DiDi, are investigating more accurate vehicle trajectory prediction…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Ziyi Zhao , Haowen Fang , Zhao Jin , Qinru Qiu

As ride-hailing services become increasingly popular, being able to accurately predict demand for such services can help operators efficiently allocate drivers to customers, and reduce idle time, improve congestion, and enhance the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Long Chen , Piyushimita , Thakuriah , Konstantinos Ampountolas

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been widely applied in traffic demand prediction, and transportation modes can be divided into station-based mode and free-floating traffic mode. Existing research in traffic graph construction primarily…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Jinyan Hou , Shan Liu , Ya Zhang , Haotong Qin

In recent years, dock-less shared bikes have been widely spread across many cities in China and facilitate people's lives. However, at the same time, it also raises many problems about dock-less shared bike management due to the mismatching…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Chang Liu , Yanan Xu , Yanmin Zhu

With people constantly migrating to different urban areas, our mobility needs for work, services and leisure are transforming rapidly. The changing urban demographics pose several challenges for the efficient management of transit services.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-06-08 Trivik Verma , Mikhail Sirenko , Itto Kornecki , Scott Cunningham , Nuno AM Araújo

Understanding human mobility patterns is important in applications as diverse as urban planning, public health, and political organizing. One rich source of data on human mobility is taxi ride data. Using the city of Chicago as a case…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Harish Chauhan , Nikunj Gupta , Zoe Haskell-Craig

In order to maintain consistent quality of service, computer network engineers face the task of monitoring the traffic fluctuations on the individual links making up the network. However, due to resource constraints and limited access, it…

应用统计 · 统计学 2010-05-26 Joel Vaughan , Stilian A. Stoev , George Michailidis

Accurate traffic prediction is a key ingredient to enable traffic management like rerouting cars to reduce road congestion or regulating traffic via dynamic speed limits to maintain a steady flow. A way to represent traffic data is in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Luca Hermes , Barbara Hammer , Andrew Melnik , Riza Velioglu , Markus Vieth , Malte Schilling

In bike sharing systems the quality of the service to the users strongly depends on the strategy adopted to reposition the bikes. The bike repositioning problem is in general very complex as it involves different interrelated decisions: the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-17 E. Angelelli , A. Mor , M. G. Speranza

Autonomous navigation is a key skill for assistive and service robots. To be successful, robots have to minimise the disruption caused to humans while moving. This implies predicting how people will move and complying with social…

Multi-step passenger demand forecasting is a crucial task in on-demand vehicle sharing services. However, predicting passenger demand over multiple time horizons is generally challenging due to the nonlinear and dynamic spatial-temporal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-27 Lei Bai , Lina Yao , Salil. S Kanhere , Xianzhi Wang , Quan. Z Sheng

Online communities such as Facebook and Twitter are enormously popular and have become an essential part of the daily life of many of their users. Through these platforms, users can discover and create information that others will then…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Weiping Song , Zhiping Xiao , Yifan Wang , Laurent Charlin , Ming Zhang , Jian Tang

Recent advances in employing neural networks on graph domains helped push the state of the art in link prediction tasks, particularly in recommendation services. However, the use of temporal contextual information, often modeled as dynamic…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Samuel G. Fadel , Ricardo da S. Torres

This paper proposes a distributed framework for demand response and user adaptation in smart grid networks. In particular, we borrow the concept of congestion pricing in Internet traffic control and show that pricing information is very…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-08-02 Zhong Fan