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Small Coxeter groups are exactly those for which the Tits representation takes integral values, which makes the study of their congruence subgroups significant. In \cite{MR0938643}, Squier introduced a matrix representation of an Artin…

群论 · 数学 2025-10-28 Pravin Kumar

The virtual braid group $VB_n$, the virtual twin group $VT_n$ and the virtual triplet group $VL_n$ are extensions of the symmetric group $S_n$, which are motivated by the Alexander-Markov correspondence for virtual knot theories. The…

群论 · 数学 2024-06-11 Pravin Kumar , Tushar Kanta Naik , Neha Nanda , Mahender Singh

The twin group $T_n$ is a right angled Coxeter group generated by $n- 1$ involutions and having only far commutativity relations. These groups can be thought of as planar analogues of Artin braid groups. In this note, we study some…

群论 · 数学 2021-07-19 Tushar Kanta Naik , Neha Nanda , Mahender Singh

Let n be greater than or equal to 3. We study the quotient group B\_n/[P n,P\_n] of the Artin braid group B\_n by the commutator subgroup of its pure Artin braid group P\_n. We show that B\_n/[P n,P\_n] is a crystallographic group, and in…

群论 · 数学 2015-03-17 Daciberg Lima Gonçalves , John Guaschi , Oscar Ocampo

Following previous work on congruence subgroups and crystallographic braid groups, we study the lower central series of congruence braid groups related to the braid group $B_3$, showing in particular that corresponding quotients are almost…

Ng and Schauenburg proved that the kernel of a $(2+1)$-dimensional topological quantum field theory representation of $\mathrm{SL}(2, \mathbb{Z})$ is a congruence subgroup. Motivated by their result, we explore when the kernel of an…

量子代数 · 数学 2016-11-17 Joseph Ricci , Zhenghan Wang

We provide a complete description of the presentations of the interval groups related to quasi-Coxeter elements in finite Coxeter groups. In the simply laced cases, we show that each interval group is the quotient of the Artin group…

群论 · 数学 2022-11-28 Barbara Baumeister , Derek F. Holt , Georges Neaime , Sarah Rees

We introduce the universal virtual braid group $UV_n(c)$, which provides a unified algebraic framework for virtual braid--type structures with $c$ types of crossings and admits natural quotient maps onto the standard families in the…

群论 · 数学 2026-04-10 Oscar Ocampo

There is a natural action of the braid group on the symmetric matrices with units on the diagonal, appearing in various fields as Singularity Theory, Frobenius Manifolds or Isomonodromic deformations of certain classes of linear…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexandre Stefanov

Artin groups are a natural generalization of braid groups and are well-understood in certain cases. Artin groups are closely related to Coxeter groups. There is a faithful representation of a Coxeter group $W$ as a linear reflection group…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-04-13 Ronno Das , Priyavrat Deshpande

We study Coxeter groups from which there is a natural map onto a symmetric group. Such groups have natural quotient groups related to presentations of the symmetric group on an arbitrary set $T$ of transpositions. These quotients, denoted…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Louis H. Rowen , Mina Teicher , Uzi Vishne

The twin group $T_n$ is a Coxeter group generated by $n-1$ involutions and the pure twin group $PT_n$ is the kernel of the natural surjection of $T_n$ onto the symmetric group on $n$ letters. In this paper, we investigate structural aspects…

群论 · 数学 2021-07-19 Valeriy Bardakov , Mahender Singh , Andrei Vesnin

Twin groups and virtual twin groups are planar analogues of braid groups and virtual braid groups, respectively. These groups play the role of braid groups in the Alexander-Markov correspondence for the theory of stable isotopy classes of…

群论 · 数学 2025-10-17 Tushar Kanta Naik , Neha Nanda , Mahender Singh

Study of stable isotopy classes of a finite collection of immersed circles without triple or higher intersections on closed oriented surfaces is considered as a planar analogue of virtual knot theory, a far reaching generalisation of…

群论 · 数学 2024-06-11 Tushar Kanta Naik , Neha Nanda , Mahender Singh

In this article we present an unpublished proof of W. Thurston that pure braid groups have the congruence subgroup property.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-03-07 D. B. McReynolds

In this work, we study the relationship between congruence subgroups $B_n[m]$ and $\mathcal{N}_n(\sigma_1^m)$ the normal closure of $\sigma_1^m$, where $\sigma_1$ is the classical generator of $B_n$. We characterize the conditions under…

We construct a group K_n with properties similar to infinite Coxeter groups. In particular, it has a geometric representation featuring hyperplanes and simplicial chambers. The generators of K_n are given by 2-element subsets of {0, .., n}.…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-08-10 Daan Krammer

We derive presentations of the interval groups related to all quasi-Coxeter elements in the Coxeter group of type $D_n$. Type $D_n$ is the only infinite family of finite Coxeter groups that admits proper quasi-Coxeter elements. The…

群论 · 数学 2022-02-07 Barbara Baumeister , Georges Neaime , Sarah Rees

The author, and independently De Concini, conjectured that the monodromy of the Casimir connection of a simple Lie algebra g is described by the quantum Weyl group operators of the quantum group U_h(g). The aim of this paper, and of its…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-09-29 V. Toledano-Laredo

The congruence subgroups of braid groups arise from a congruence condition on the integral Burau representation $B_n \to \operatorname{GL}_{n}(\mathbb Z)$. We find the image of such congruence subgroups in $\operatorname{GL}_{n}(\mathbb…

群论 · 数学 2023-06-13 Wade Bloomquist , Peter Patzt , Nancy Scherich
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