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We investigate the buckling and post-buckling properties of a hyperelastic half-space coated by two hyperelastic layers when the composite structure is subjected to a uniaxial compression. In the case of a half-space coated with a {\it…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-04-01 Mingtao Zhou , Zongxi Cai , Yibin Fu

We investigate numerically the critical behaviour which occurs in the collapse of both spherically symmetric and asymmetric scalar field bubbles with full general relativity. We use a minimally coupled scalar field subject to a "double…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Katy Clough , Eugene A. Lim

We consider a family of linearly elastic shells with thickness $2\varepsilon$ (where $\varepsilon$ is a small parameter). The shells are clamped along a portion of their lateral face, all having the same middle surface $S$, and may enter in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Á. Rodríguez-Arós

The nature of defects in amorphous materials, analogous to vacancies and dislocations in crystals, remains elusive. Here we explore their nature in a three-dimensional microscopic model glass-former which describes granular, colloidal,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Camille Scalliet , Ludovic Berthier , Francesco Zamponi

We examine the buckling shape and critical compression of confined inhomogeneous composite sheets lying on a liquid foundation. The buckling modes are controlled by the bending stiffness of the sheet, the density of the substrate, and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Marc Suñé , Cristóbal Arratia , A. F. Bonfils , Dominic Vella , J. S. Wettlaufer

We study the shapes of pored membranes within the framework of the Helfrich theory under the constraints of fixed area and pore size. We show that the mean curvature term leads to a budding- like structure, while the Gaussian curvature term…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-09 Zhenwei Yao , Rastko Sknepnek , Creighton K. Thomas , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

first-principles numerical simulation model for crumpling of a stiff tethered membrane is introduced. In our model membranes, wrinkles, ridge formation, ridge collapse, as well as the initiation of stiffness divergence, are observed. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. A. Astrom , J. Timonen , Mikko Karttunen

When a flat elastic strip is compressed along its axis, it is bent in one of two possible directions via spontaneous symmetry breaking and forms a cylindrical arc, a phenomenon well known as Euler buckling. When this cylindrical section is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Tomohiko G. Sano , Hirofumi Wada

An exact description is provided of an almost spherical fluid vesicle with a fixed area and a fixed enclosed volume locally deformed by external normal forces bringing two nearby points on the surface together symmetrically. The conformal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-04-17 Jemal Guven , Pablo Vázquez-Montejo

Understanding the fracture toughness of glasses is of prime importance for science and technology. We study it here using extensive atomistic simulations in which the interaction potential, glass transition cooling rate and loading geometry…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-11 David Richard , Edan Lerner , Eran Bouchbinder

Biological membranes constantly change their shape in response to external stimuli, and understanding the remodeling and stability of vesicles in heterogeneous environments is therefore of fundamental importance for a range of cellular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Håkan Wennerström , Emma Sparr , Joakim Stenhammar

Experimentally measuring the elastic properties of thin biological surfaces is non-trivial, particularly when they are curved. One technique that may be used is the indentation of a thin sheet of material by a rigid indenter, whilst…

Numerical simulations of convection driven rotating spherical shell dynamos have often been performed with rigid boundary conditions, as is appropriate for the metallic cores of terrestrial planets. Free-slip boundaries are more appropriate…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Rakesh K. Yadav , Thomas Gastine , Ulrich R. Christensen

The general theory of slender structure buckling by Grabovsky and Truskinovsky [\textit{Cont. Mech. Thermodyn.,} 19(3-4):211-243, 2007], (later extended in [\textit{Journal of Nonlinear Science.,} Vol. 26, Iss. 1, pp. 83--119, 2016] by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-26 Davit Harutyunyan

A growing or compressed thin elastic sheet adhered to a rigid substrate can exhibit a buckling instability, forming an inward hump. Our study shows that the strip morphology depends on the delicate balance between the compression energy and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Gaetano Napoli , Stefano S. Turzi

The elastic response of the crystalline sheet to the stretching deformation in the form of wrinkles has been extensively investigated. In this work, we extend this fundamental scientific question to the plastic regime by exploring the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Ranzhi Sun , Zhenwei Yao

We study the effect of membrane proteins on the shape, composition and thermodynamic stability of the surrounding membrane. When the coupling between membrane composition and curvature is strong enough the nearby composition and shape both…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-11 S. Alex Rautu , George Rowlands , Matthew S. Turner

Soft and biological matter come in a variety of shapes and geometries. When soft surfaces that do not fit into each other due to a mismatch in Gaussian curvatures form an interface, beautiful geometry-induced patterns emerge. In this paper,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Aashna Chawla , Deepak Kumar

The subject of this paper are spherically symmetric thin shells made of barotropic ideal fluid and moving under the influence of their own gravitational field as well as that of a central black hole; the cosmological constant is assumed to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Hajicek , Berne

Hydrostatically pressurized circular rings confined to two dimensions (or cylinders constrained to have only z-independent deformations) undergo Euler type buckling when the outside pressure exceeds a critical value. We perform a stability…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Eleni Katifori , Silas Alben , David R. Nelson