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The objective of this study is to address the difficulty of simplifying the geometric model in which a differential problem is formulated, also called defeaturing, while simultaneously ensuring that the accuracy of the solution is…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-09 Jochen Hinz , Ondine Chanon , Alessandra Arrigoni , Annalisa Buffa

In this paper we describe an adaptive refinement strategy for LR B-splines. The presented strategy ensures, at each iteration, local linear independence of the obtained set of LR B-splines. This property is then exploited in two…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-15 Francesco Patrizi , Carla Manni , Francesca Pelosi , Hendrik Speleers

Linear least-squares regression with a "design" matrix A approximates a given matrix B via minimization of the spectral- or Frobenius-norm discrepancy ||AX-B|| over every conformingly sized matrix X. Another popular approximation is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-09 Mark Tygert

Iterative sketching and sketch-and-precondition are well-established randomized algorithms for solving large-scale, over-determined linear least-squares problems. In this paper, we introduce a new perspective that interprets Iterative…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-18 Ruihan Xu , Yiping Lu

The randomized row method is a popular representative of the iterative algorithm because of its efficiency in solving the overdetermined and consistent systems of linear equations. In this paper, we present an extended randomized multiple…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-06 Nian-Ci Wu , Chengzhi Liu , Yatian Wang , Qian Zuo

In many astronomical problems one often needs to determine the upper and/or lower boundary of a given data set. An automatic and objective approach consists in fitting the data using a generalised least-squares method, where the function to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-13 N. Cardiel

In this paper we present a novel non-parametric method of simplifying piecewise linear curves and we apply this method as a statistical approximation of structure within sequential data in the plane. We consider the problem of minimizing…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-05-31 Stephane Durocher , Alexandre Leblanc , Jason Morrison , Matthew Skala

Local perturbations around contours strongly disturb the final result of computer vision tasks. It is common to introduce a priori information in the estimation process. Improvement can be achieved via a deformable model such as the snake…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-01 R. L. B. Breder , Vania V. Estrela , J. T. de Assis

Recursive estimates of large systems of equations in the context of least squares fitting is a common practice in different fields of study. For example, recursive adaptive filtering is extensively used in signal processing and control…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-04 Nasser Kazemi , Mauricio Sacchi

This study presents a generalised least squares based method for fitting polygons and ellipses to data points. The method is based on a trigonometric fitness function that approximates a unit shape accurately, making it applicable to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Yiming Quan , Shian Chen

In other FICO Technical Papers, I have shown how to fit Generalized Additive Models (GAM) with shape constraints using quadratic programming applied to B-Spline component functions. In this paper, I extend the method to Robust Least Squares…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-03-03 Bruce Hoadley

In [C.W. Gear, T.J. Kaper, I.G. Kevrekidis, and A. Zagaris, Projecting to a Slow Manifold: Singularly Perturbed Systems and Legacy Codes, SIAM J. Appl. Dyn. Syst. 4 (2005) 711-732], we developed a class of iterative algorithms within the…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-09-17 A. Zagaris , C. W. Gear , T. J. Kaper , I. G. Kevrekidis

We propose a novel method to generate a small set of ruled surfaces that do not collide with the input shape for linear hot-wire rough machining. Central to our technique is a new observation: the ruled surfaces constructed by vertical…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Zheng Zhang , Kang Wu , Yi-Fei Li , Xu Liu , Xiang Wang , Ligang Liu , Xiao-Ming Fu

In this paper, we describe an algorithm for fitting an analytic and bandlimited closed or open curve to interpolate an arbitrary collection of points in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$. The main idea is to smooth the parametrization of the curve by…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-25 Mohan Zhao , Kirill Serkh

A method for detecting and approximating fault lines or surfaces, respectively, or decision curves in two and three dimensions with guaranteed accuracy is presented. Reformulated as a classification problem, our method starts from a set of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-17 Matthias Grajewski , Andreas Kleefeld

We introduce an adaptive optical refinement method enabling ultra-precise micro-milling of arbitrary surfaces. Through repeated iteration, our method reduces surface error without requiring significant specific surface engineering. This…

Point containment queries on trimmed surfaces are fundamental to CAD modeling, solid geometry processing, and surface tessellation. Existing approaches such as ray casting and generalized winding numbers often face limitations in robustness…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Anchang Bao , Enya Shen , Jianmin Wang

The alignment of two similar graphs from different domains is a well-studied problem. In many practical usages, there is no reliable information or labels over the vertices or edges, leaving structural similarity as the only information…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-08-22 Barak Babayov , Yoram Louzoun

Photoacoustic imaging (PAI) suffers from inherent limitations that can degrade the quality of reconstructed results, such as noise, artifacts and incomplete data acquisition caused by sparse sampling or partial array detection. In this…

光学 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Yu Zhang , Shuang Li , Yibing Wang , Yu Sun , Wenyi Xiang

In the course of the last century, Principal Component Analysis (PCA) have become one of the pillars of modern scientific methods. Although PCA is normally addressed as a statistical tool aiming at finding orthogonal directions on which the…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-07-30 Yariv Aizenbud , Barak Sober