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We study the phases of strongly correlated electron systems in two spatial dimensions in the framework of AdS${}_4$/CFT${}_3$ correspondence. The AdS (gravity) model consists of a Dirac fermion coupled to electromagnetic field and gravity.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-29 Mariya V. Medvedyeva , Elena Gubankova , Mihailo Čubrović , Koenraad Schalm , Jan Zaanen

The AdS/CFT correspondence relates certain strongly coupled CFTs with large effective central charge $c_\text{eff}$ to semi-classical gravitational theories with AdS asymptotics. We describe recent progress in understanding gravity duals…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Donald Marolf , Mukund Rangamani , Toby Wiseman

Density functional theory has made great success in solid state physics, quantum chemistry and in computational material sciences. In this work we show that density functional theory could shed light on phase transitions and entanglement at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-11 Bo-Bo Wei

Models with radiative symmetry breaking typically feature strongly supercooled first-order phase transitions, which result in an observable stochastic gravitational wave background. In this work, we analyse the role of higher order thermal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Maciej Kierkla , Bogumila Swiezewska , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen , Jorinde van de Vis

We study the quantum-mechanical corrections to two point particles accelerated by a strut in a 2+1 D flat background. Since the particles are accelerating, we use finite temperature techniques to compute the Green's function of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mohamed M. Anber

We present a mechanism for exit from inflation and reheating using the AdS/CFT correspondence. A cosmological evolution is induced on a probe D3-brane as it moves in a black D-brane background of type-0 string theory. If the tachyon field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Papantonopoulos , V. Zamarias

Here we generalize a well-known computation and uncover a phase-transition, showing that Wilson lines do not necessarily exhibit Coulomb scaling laws in AdS/BCFT at zero temperature. The area difference between a surface that returns to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Andreas Karch , Marcos Riojas

A recent paper by Zaghoo et al. presents optical data at high-pressure and high-temperature and interprets the data as evidence for a first-order phase transition to metallic hydrogen during heating. Here we argue that the presented data…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Alexander F. Goncharov , Zachary M. Geballe

The dynamics of phase transitions (PT) in quantum field theories at finite temperature is most accurately described within the framework of dimensional reduction. In this framework, thermodynamic quantities are computed within the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Mikael Chala , Juan Carlos Criado , Luis Gil , Javier López Miras

The 5d dilatonic gravity action with surface counterterms, motivated by the AdS/CFT correspondence and with contributions of brane quantum CFTs is considered with an AdS-like bulk. The role of quantum brane CFT consists in inducing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. E. Osetrin

While the surface-bulk correspondence has been ubiquitously shown in topological phases, the relationship between surface and bulk in Landau-like phases is much less explored. Theoretical investigations since 1970s for semi-infinite systems…

We introduce a D7-brane probe in AdS_5 x S^5 background in a way that the 4d part of the induced metric on D7-brane becomes 4d de-Sitter space (dS_4) inside AdS_5 instead of 4d Minkowski space. Although supersymmetry is completely broken,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takayuki Hirayama

We investigate the interplay between unitary and non-unitary driven many-body dynamics in (1+1)-dimensional quantum critical systems described by conformal field theory (CFT). By formulating a coherent state approach, we demonstrate that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Bastien Lapierre , Pietro Pelliconi , Shinsei Ryu , Julian Sonner

In this paper, we delve into the study of thermodynamics and phase transition of charged Gauss-Bonnet black holes within the context of anti-de Sitter (AdS) space, with particular emphasis on the central charge's role within the dual…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Jafar Sadeghi , Mohammad Reza Alipour , Mohammad Ali S. Afshar , Saeed Noori Gashti

Certain aspects of the AdS/CFT correspondence are studied in detail. We investigate the one-loop mass shift to certain two-impurity string states in light-cone string field theory on a plane wave background. We find that there exist…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-07-09 Donovan Young

We study the properties of a D6-brane probe in the ABJM background with smeared massless dynamical quarks in the Veneziano limit. Working at zero temperature and non-vanishing charge density, we show that the system undergoes a quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Yago Bea , Niko Jokela , Alfonso V. Ramallo

This paper studies AdS/CFT in its $p$-adic version (at the ``finite place") in the setting where the bulk geometry is made up of the Tate curve, a discrete quotient of the Bruhat-Tits tree. Generalizing a classic result due to Zabrodin, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-26 An Huang , Christian Baadsgaard Jepsen

The AdS/CFT transformation relates two nonlinear realizations of (super)conformal groups: their realization in the appropriate field theories in Minkowski space with a Goldstone dilaton field and their realization as (super)isometry groups…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Ivanov

We consider gauge theories with multitrace deformations in the context of certain AdS/CFT models with explicit breaking of conformal symmetry and supersymmetry. In particular, we study the standard four-dimensional confining model based on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. L. F. Barbon

Recently, boundary conformal field theories (BCFTs) have attracted much attention in the context of quantum gravity. This is because a BCFT can be dual to gravity coupled to a heat bath CFT, known as the island model. On this background, it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Yuya Kusuki