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While deep learning has shown success in predicting traffic states, most methods treat it as a general prediction task without considering transportation aspects. Recently, graph neural networks have proven effective for this task, but few…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Zilin Bian , Jingqin Gao , Kaan Ozbay , Fan Zuo , Dachuan Zuo , Zhenning Li

We propose a general Bayesian approach to modeling epidemics such as COVID-19. The approach grew out of specific analyses conducted during the pandemic, in particular an analysis concerning the effects of non-pharmaceutical interventions…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-01-01 Samir Bhatt , Neil Ferguson , Seth Flaxman , Axel Gandy , Swapnil Mishra , James A. Scott

The COVID-19 pandemic has globally posed numerous health challenges, notably the emergence of post-COVID-19 cardiovascular complications. This study addresses this by utilizing data-driven machine learning models to predict such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Maitham G. Yousif , Hector J. Castro

To better predict the dynamics of epidemics such as COVID-19, it is important not only to investigate the network of local and long-range contagious contacts but also to understand the temporal dynamics of infectiousness and detectable…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-09-03 Miguel A. Cajahuanca Ricaldi , Yaroslav Ispolatov

Compartmental models are a tool commonly used in epidemiology for the mathematical modelling of the spread of infectious diseases, with their most popular representative being the Susceptible-Infected-Removed (SIR) model and its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Lorenz Kummer , Kevin Sidak

Susceptible-Exposed-Infectious-Recovered (SEIR) models with inter-individual variation in susceptibility or exposure to infection were proposed early in the COVID-19 pandemic as a potential element of the mathematical/statistical toolset…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-10-28 Ibrahim Mohammed , Chris Robertson , M. Gabriela M. Gomes

The recent COVID-19 pandemic has thrown the importance of accurately forecasting contagion dynamics and learning infection parameters into sharp focus. At the same time, effective policy-making requires knowledge of the uncertainty on such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Thomas Gaskin , Tim Conrad , Grigorios A. Pavliotis , Christof Schütte

Early detection of COVID-19 is crucial for effective treatment and controlling its spread. This study proposes a novel hybrid deep learning model for detecting COVID-19 from CT scan images, designed to assist overburdened medical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-29 Suresh Babu Nettur , Shanthi Karpurapu , Unnati Nettur , Likhit Sagar Gajja , Sravanthy Myneni , Akhil Dusi , Lalithya Posham

The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the need to improve the modeling, estimation, and prediction of how infectious diseases spread. SEIR-like models have been particularly successful in providing accurate short-term predictions. This study…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-12-31 Jorge P. Zubelli , Jennifer Loria , Vinicius V. L. Albani

We study a recent class of models which uses graph neural networks (GNNs) to improve forecasting in multivariate time series. The core assumption behind these models is that there is a latent graph between the time series (nodes) that…

The rapid spread of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) has severely impacted almost all countries around the world. It not only has caused a tremendous burden on health-care providers to bear, but it has also brought severe impacts on the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Shayan Fazeli , Babak Moatamed , Majid Sarrafzadeh

Built environment supports all the daily activities and shapes our health. Leveraging informative street view imagery, previous research has established the profound correlation between the built environment and chronic, non-communicable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Zhenyu Han , Yanxin Xi , Tong Xia , Yu Liu , Yong Li

Network models represent a useful tool to describe the complex set of financial relationships among heterogeneous firms in the system. In this paper, we propose a new semiparametric model for temporal multilayer causal networks with both…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-01-05 Billio Monica , Casarin Roberto , Costola Michele , Iacopini Matteo

The last three years have been an extraordinary time with the Covid-19 pandemic killing millions, affecting and distressing billions of people worldwide. Authorities took various measures such as turning school and work to remote and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Meliksah Turker , Haluk O. Bingol

As a highly infectious respiratory disease, COVID-19 has become a pandemic that threatens global health. Without an effective treatment, non-pharmaceutical interventions, such as travel restrictions, have been widely promoted to mitigate…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Qianqian Sun , Yixuan Pan , Weiyi Zhou , Chenfeng Xiong , Lei Zhang

Social distancing strategies have been adopted by governments to manage the COVID-19 pandemic, since the first outbreak began. However, further epidemic waves keep out the return of economic and social activities to their standard levels of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-07 J. E. Sereno , A. D' Jorge , A. Ferramosca , E. A. Hernandez-Vargas , A. H. Gonzalez

This paper presents a detailed mathematical investigation into the dynamics of COVID-19 infections through extended Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) and Susceptible-Exposed-Infected-Recovered (SEIR) epidemiological models. By…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-05-21 Caleb Traxler , Minh Ton , Nameer Ahmed , Sasha Prostota , Annie Cheng

The SARS-CoV-2 virus and COVID-19 disease have posed unprecedented and overwhelming demand, challenges and opportunities to domain, model and data driven modeling. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the challenges, tasks,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Longbing Cao , Qing Liu

Accurate forecasting and analysis of emerging pandemics play a crucial role in effective public health management and decision-making. Traditional approaches primarily rely on epidemiological data, overlooking other valuable sources of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Khanh-Tung Tran , Truong Son Hy , Lili Jiang , Xuan-Son Vu

In this work we evaluate the applicability of an ensemble of population models and machine learning models to predict the near future evolution of the COVID-19 pandemic, with a particular use case in Spain. We rely solely in open and public…

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