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We consider a nonlinear singularly perturbed PDE leaning on a complex perturbation parameter $\epsilon$. The problem possesses an irregular singularity in time at the origin and involves a set of so-called moving turning points merging to 0…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-07-11 Alberto Lastra , Stéphane Malek

We establish the well-posedness of the MHD boundary layer system in Gevrey function space without any structural assumption. Compared to the classical Prandtl equation, the loss of tangential derivative comes from both the velocity and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-15 Wei-Xi Li , Tong Yang

In this paper, we are concerned with the validity of Prandtl boundary layer expansion for the solutions to two dimensional (2D) steady viscous incompressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations in a domain $\{(X, Y)\in[0,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-20 Shijin Ding , Zhilin Lin , Feng Xie

The optimal lifespan estimates of a solution to weakly coupled systems of wave equations have been investigated by many works, except for the lower bound in even space dimensions. Our aim is to prove the open part under the assumption of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-24 Yuki Kurokawa

In the paper, for the 3D quasilinear Klein-Gordon equation with the small initial data posed on the product space $\mathbb{R}^{2}\times \mathbb{T}$, we focus on the lower bound of the lifespan of the smooth solution. When the size of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-19 Jun Li , Fei Tao , Huicheng Yin

In this article we consider one-dimensional scalar quasilinear Klein--Gordon equations with general nonlinearities, on both $\mathbb{R}$ and $\mathbb{T}$. By employing a refined modified-energy framework of Ifrim and Tataru, we investigate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-10 Hongjing Huang , Mihaela Ifrim , Daniel Tataru

We establish the well-posedness in Gevrey function space with optimal class of regularity 2 for the three dimensional Prandtl system without any structural assumption. The proof combines in a novel way a new cancellation in the system with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-10 Wei-Xi Li , Nader Masmoudi , Tong Yang

In this paper, we prove the global existence and the large time decay estimate of solutions to the two-dimensional MHD boundary layer equations with small initial data, which is analytical in the tangential variable. The main idea of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-23 Ning Liu , Ping Zhang

We examine the so-called micropolar equations in three dimensional cylindrical domains under Navier boundary conditions. These equations form a generalization of the ordinary incompressible Navier-Stokes model, taking the structure of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-20 B. Nowakowski

In the present paper, we show an improved lower bound for the lifespan of the solutions to the ideal MHD equations in the case of space dimension $d=2$. In particular, for small initial magnetic fields $b_0$ of size (say) $\varepsilon>0$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-24 Dimitri Cobb , Francesco Fanelli

We consider the size of the nodal set of the solution of the second order parabolic-type equation with Gevrey regular coefficients. We provide an upper bound as a function of time. The dependence agrees with a sharp upper bound when the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-17 Guher Camliyurt , Igor Kukavica , Linfeng Li

We establish several bounds for solutions to elliptic/parabolic cross-diffusion systems of $m$ equations ($m\ge2$) on 2d/3d domains $\Og$. We settle the existence and global existence problems in these cases and also provide new…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-24 Dung Le

In this paper, we study existence times of strong solutions of the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations in time-varying analytic Gevrey classes based on Sobolev spaces $H^s, s> \frac{1}{2}$. This complements the seminal work of Foias…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Animikh Biswas , Joshua Hudson , Jing Tian

In this work we prove the weighted Gevrey regularity of solutions to the incompressible Euler equation with initial data decaying polynomially at infinity. This is motivated by the well-posedness problem of vertical boundary layer equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-24 Feng Cheng , Wei-Xi Li , Chao-Jiang Xu

In this paper we deal with the exterior problem for a system of nonlinear wave equations in two space dimensions, assuming that the initial data is small and smooth. We establish the same type of lower bound of the lifespan for the problem…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-29 Hideo Kubo

A semi-explicit formula of solution to the boundary layer system for thermal layer derived from the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with the non-slip boundary condition when the viscosity coefficients vanish is given, in particular in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-10 Cheng-Jie Liu , Ya-Guang Wang , Tong Yang

In the present paper, we address a physically-meaningful extension of the linearised Prandtl equations around a shear flow. Without any structural assumption, it is well-known that the optimal regularity of Prandtl is given by the class…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-03 Francesco De Anna , Joshua Kortum , Stefano Scrobogna

The purpose of this article is to establish bounds from below for the life span of regular solutions to the incompressible Navier-Stokes system, whichinvolve norms not only of the initial data, but also of nonlinear functions of the initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-23 Jean-Yves Chemin , Isabelle Gallagher

In this paper we first study partial regularity of weak solutions to the initial boundary value problem for the system $-\mbox{div}\left[(I+\mathbf{m}\otimes \mathbf{m})\nabla p\right]=S(x),\ \ \partial_t\mathbf{m}-D^2\Delta…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-25 Xiangsheng Xu

The initial boundary value problems for compressible Navier-Stokes-Poisson is considered on a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^3$ in this paper. The global existence of smooth solutions near a given steady state for compressible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-07 Hairong Liu , Hua Zhong