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相关论文: Non-thermal fixed points of universal sine-Gordon …

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We extend the theory of non-thermal fixed points to the case of anomalously slow universal scaling dynamics according to the sine-Gordon model. This entails the derivation of a kinetic equation for the momentum occupancy of the scalar field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Philipp Heinen , Aleksandr N. Mikheev , Thomas Gasenzer

Far from equilibrium, universal dynamics prevails in many different situations, from pattern coarsening to turbulence. A central longstanding problem concerns the development of a theory of coarsening that rests on the microscopic…

We investigate the long-time dynamics of the Sine-Gordon (SG) model under a class of perturbations whose quantum field theoretic analog - via bosonization - corresponds to the massive Schwinger model describing 1+1D relativistic QED of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Dung N. Pham , Zoe Zager , Wentao Fan , Hakan E. Türeci

In this article we give an overview of the concept of universal dynamics near non-thermal fixed points in isolated quantum many-body systems. We outline a non-perturbative kinetic theory derived within a Schwinger-Keldysh closed-time…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Christian-Marcel Schmied , Aleksandr N. Mikheev , Thomas Gasenzer

We numerically study the universal scaling dynamics of an isolated one-dimensional ferromagnetic spin-1 Bose gas. Preparing the system in a far-from-equilibrium initial state, simultaneous coarsening and refining is found to enable and…

We study a non local version of the sine-Gordon model connected to a many-body system with backward and umklapp scattering processes. Using renormalization group methods we derive the flow equations for the couplings and show how non…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Carlos M. Naón , Mariano J. Salvay

The sine-Gordon model appears as the low-energy effective field theory of various one-dimensional gapped quantum systems. Here we investigate the dynamics of generic, non-integrable systems belonging to the sine-Gordon family at finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Márton Kormos , Dániel Vörös , Gergely Zaránd

We investigate universal behavior of isolated many-body systems far from equilibrium, which is relevant for a wide range of applications from ultracold quantum gases to high-energy particle physics. The universality is based on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-05 A. Pineiro Orioli , K. Boguslavski , J. Berges

The sine-Gordon model is discussed and analyzed within the framework of the renormalization group theory. A perturbative renormalization group procedure is carried out through a decomposition of the sine-Gordon field in slow and fast modes.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Mariana Malard

In these notes we discuss recent developments in the field of non-equilibrium quantum dynamics. Specifically, we consider nearly coherent Bose gases brought far out of equilibrium and study their behaviour in view of connections between…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Boris Nowak , Sebastian Erne , Markus Karl , Jan Schole , Dénes Sexty , Thomas Gasenzer

Spatio-temporal scaling dynamics connected to non-thermal fixed points has been suggested as a universal framework to describe the relaxation of isolated far-from-equilibrium systems. Experimental studies in weakly-interacting cold atom…

We discuss the non-equilibrium time evolution of the phase field in the sine-Gordon model using two very different approaches: the truncated Wigner approximation and the truncated conformal space approach. We demonstrate that the two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-07-17 D. X. Horvath , I. Lovas , M. Kormos , G. Takacs , G. Zarand

Closed quantum systems far from thermal equilibrium can show universal dynamics near attractor solutions, known as non-thermal fixed points, generically in the form of scaling behavior in space and time. A systematic classification and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Aleksandr N. Mikheev , Ido Siovitz , Thomas Gasenzer

We outline a kinetic theory of non-thermal fixed points for the example of a dilute Bose gas, partially reviewing results obtained earlier, thereby extending, complementing, generalizing and straightening them out. We study universal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-16 Isara Chantesana , Asier Piñeiro Orioli , Thomas Gasenzer

We study a model of Josephson layered structure which is characterized by two peculiarities: (i) superconducting layers are thin; (ii) due to suppression of superconducting states in superconducting layers the current-phase relation is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 G. L. Alfimov , A. S. Malishevskii , E. V. Medvedeva

Coarsening of an isolated far-from-equilibrium quantum system is a paradigmatic many-body phenomenon, relevant from subnuclear to cosmological lengthscales, and predicted to feature universal dynamic scaling. Here, we observe universal…

A semiclassical approach to the low-temperature real time dynamics of generic one-dimensional, gapped models in the sine-Gordon model universality class is developed. Asymptotically exact universal results for correlation functions are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kedar Damle , Subir Sachdev

We discuss the quench dynamics near a quantum critical point focusing on the sine-Gordon model as a primary example. We suggest a unified approach to sudden and slow quenches, where the tuning parameter $\lambda(t)$ changes in time as…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-06-09 C. De Grandi , V. Gritsev , A. Polkovnikov

We analyze the phase structure and the renormalization group (RG) flow of the generalized sine-Gordon models with nonvanishing mass terms, using the Wegner-Houghton RG method in the local potential approximation. Particular emphasis is laid…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. Nandori , S. Nagy , K. Sailer , U. D. Jentschura

The sine-Gordon model serves as a foundational $1+1$-dimensional quantum field theory with numerous applications in condensed matter physics. Despite its integrability, characterizing its finite-temperature behavior remains a significant…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 M. Tóth , J. H. Pixley , G. Takács , M. Kormos
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