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A basic model for describing plasma dynamics is given by the Euler-Maxwell system, in which compressible ion and electron fluids interact with their own self-consistent electromagnetic field. In this paper we consider the "one-fluid"…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-24 Yu Deng , Alexandru D. Ionescu , Benoit Pausader

We introduce and analyze a class of Surface Quasi-Geostrophic (SQG) equations in the presence of moving rigid obstacles. The model is motivated both by vortex-wave type asymptotics for singular structures in active scalar equations and by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-25 Ludovic Godard-Cadillac , Arnab Roy

Point vortex models are presented for the generalized Euler equations, which are characterized by a fractional Laplacian relation between the active scalar and the streamfunction. Special focus is given to the case of the surface…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Gualtiero Badin , Anna M. Barry

This work focuses on some key aspects of the General Relativistic (GR)-magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) applications in High-Energy Astrophysics. We discuss the relevance of the GR-HD counterparts formulation exploring the geometrically thick disk…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-11 D. Pugliese , G. Montani

We prove the local well-posedness of the 3D free-boundary incompressible ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations with surface tension, which describe the motion of a perfect conducting fluid in an electromagnetic field. We adapt the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-13 Xumin Gu , Chenyun Luo , Junyan Zhang

We aim to reproduce the structure of the corona above a solar active region as seen in the extreme ultraviolet (EUV) using a three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (3D MHD) model. The 3D MHD data-driven model solves the induction equation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Jörn Warnecke , Hardi Peter

We consider a complexification of the Euler equations introduced by \v{S}ver\'ak which conserves energy. We prove that these complex Euler equations are nonlinearly ill-posed below analytic regularity and, moreover, we exhibit solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-06 Dallas Albritton , W. Jacob Ogden

The resistive magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations as usually defined in the quasineutral approximation refer to a system of 14 scalar equations in 14 scalar variables, hence are determined to be complete and soluble. These equations are a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-12-12 Robert W. Johnson

Generalized hydrodynamics (GHD) is a recent theoretical approach that is becoming a go-to tool for characterizing out-of-equilibrium phenomena in integrable and near-integrable quantum many-body systems. Here, we benchmark its performance…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-23 R. S. Watson , S. A. Simmons , K. V. Kheruntsyan

Solutions to the compressible Euler equations in all dimensions have been shown to develop finite-time singularities from smooth initial data such as shocks and cusps. There is an extraordinary list of results on this subject. When the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-10 Jiahong Wu , Fuyi Xu , Xiaoping Zhai

In this paper, we prove the global well-posedness for the three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations with zero viscosity and axisymmetric initial data. First, we analyze the problem corresponding to the Sobolev regularities $…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-10 Zineb Hassainia

The main objective of this paper is to study the global strong solution of the parabolic-hyperbolic incompressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) model in two dimensional space. Based on Agmon, Douglis and Nirenberg's estimates for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-31 Ruikuan Liu , Jiayan Yang

In this paper, we study supersymmetric or bi-superhamiltonian Euler equations related to the generalized Neveu-Schwarz algebra. As an application, we obtain several supersymmetric or bi-superhamiltonian generalizations of some well-known…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2013-06-18 Dafeng Zuo

In this article, we provide a definitive well-posedness theory for the free boundary problem in incompressible magnetohyrodynamics. Despite the clear physical interest in this system and the remarkable progress in the study of the free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-23 Mihaela Ifrim , Ben Pineau , Daniel Tataru , Mitchell A. Taylor

This work gathers new results concerning the semi-geostrophic equations: existence and stability of measure valued solutions, existence and uniqueness of solutions under certain continuity conditions for the density, convergence to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. Loeper

We present a novel spectral solver for general relativistic magnetohydrodynamics on dynamical spacetimes. By combining a high order discontinuous spectral method on mapped Chebyshev Fourier grids, our scheme attains exponential convergence.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Beibei Li

A new system of general Navier-Stokes-like equations is proposed to model electromagnetic analogous to hydrodynamic. While most attempts to derive analogues of hydrodynamic to electromagnetic, and vice-versa, start with Navier-Stokes or a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Jorge Monreal

In this paper we study the well-posedness in Sobolev spaces of the incompressible Euler equations in an infinite strip delimited from below by a non-flat bottom and from above by a free-surface. We allow the presence of vorticity and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-22 Théo Fradin

A numerical scheme is developed for systems of conservation laws on manifolds which arise in high speed aerodynamics and magneto-aerodynamics. The systems are presented in an arbitrary coordinate system on the manifold and involve source…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-22 Ian Holloway , Sivaguru S. Sritharan

Differential equations are derived which show how generalized Euler vector representations of the Euler rotation axis and angle for a rigid body evolve in time; the Euler vector is also known as a rotation vector or axis-angle vector. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-11 John H. Elton , John R. Elton