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相关论文: Better Trees for Santa Claus

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This paper is devoted to the study of the MaxMinDegree Arborescence (MMDA) problem in layered directed graphs of depth $\ell\le O(\log n/\log \log n)$, which is an important special case of the Santa Claus problem. Obtaining a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Etienne Bamas

The restricted max-min fair allocation problem (also known as the restricted Santa Claus problem) is one of few problems that enjoys the intriguing status of having a better estimation algorithm than approximation algorithm. Indeed,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 Lukas Polacek , Ola Svensson

A well-known problem in scheduling and approximation algorithms is the Santa Claus problem. Suppose that Santa Claus has a set of gifts, and he wants to distribute them among a set of children so that the least happy child is made as happy…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Sami Davies , Thomas Rothvoss , Yihao Zhang

In the max-min allocation problem a set $P$ of players are to be allocated disjoint subsets of a set $R$ of indivisible resources, such that the minimum utility among all players is maximized. We study the restricted variant, also known as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Penny Haxell , Tibor Szabó

In this paper we study the relation of two fundamental problems in scheduling and fair allocation: makespan minimization on unrelated parallel machines and max-min fair allocation, also known as the Santa Claus problem. For both of these…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Étienne Bamas , Alexander Lindermayr , Nicole Megow , Lars Rohwedder , Jens Schlöter

The submodular Santa Claus problem was introduced in a seminal work by Goemans, Harvey, Iwata, and Mirrokni (SODA'09) as an application of their structural result. In the mentioned problem $n$ unsplittable resources have to be assigned to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Etienne Bamas , Paritosh Garg , Lars Rohwedder

We consider the problem of allocating indivisible resources to players so as to maximize the minimum total value any player receives. This problem is sometimes dubbed the Santa Claus problem and its different variants have been subject to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Etienne Bamas , Sarah Morell , Lars Rohwedder

One of the classic results in scheduling theory is the 2-approximation algorithm by Lenstra, Shmoys, and Tardos for the problem of scheduling jobs to minimize makespan on unrelated machines, i.e., job j requires time p_{ij} if processed on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-03-22 Ola Svensson

We present a novel algorithm for the minimum-depth elimination tree problem, which is equivalent to the optimal treedepth decomposition problem. Our algorithm makes use of two cheaply-computed lower bound functions to prune the search tree,…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 James Trimble

We present approximation algorithms for the following NP-hard optimization problems related to bottleneck spanning trees in metric spaces. 1. The disjoint bottleneck spanning tree problem: Given $n$ pairs of points in a metric space, find…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Ahmad Biniaz , Anil Maheshwari , Michiel Smid

The maximum common subtree isomorphism problem asks for the largest possible isomorphism between subtrees of two given input trees. This problem is a natural restriction of the maximum common subgraph problem, which is ${\sf NP}$-hard in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Andre Droschinsky , Nils M. Kriege , Petra Mutzel

In this paper, we consider the restricted case of the problem and improve the current best approximation ratio by presenting a polynomial time 12-approximation algorithm using linear programming and semi-definite programming. Our algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-08-10 S Anil Kumar , N S Narayanaswamy

Given a directed graph $G$ on $n$ vertices with a special vertex $s$, the directed minimum degree spanning tree problem requires computing a incoming spanning tree rooted at $s$ whose maximum tree in-degree is the smallest among all such…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Ran Duan , Tianyi Zhang

We consider hypergraphs on vertices $P\cup R$ where each hyperedge contains exactly one vertex in $P$. Our goal is to select a matching that covers all of $P$, but we allow each selected hyperedge to drop all but an $(1/\alpha)$-fraction of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Etienne Bamas , Paritosh Garg , Lars Rohwedder

The minimum-cost arborescence problem is a well-studied problem in the area of graph theory, with known polynomial-time algorithms for solving it. Previous literature introduced new variations on the original problem with different…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-15 Xiaochen Chou , Mauro Dell'Amico , Jafar Jamal , Roberto Montemanni

The Steiner Tree problem is a classical problem in combinatorial optimization: the goal is to connect a set $T$ of terminals in a graph $G$ by a tree of minimum size. Karpinski and Zelikovsky (1996) studied the $\delta$-dense version of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Marek Karpinski , Mateusz Lewandowski , Syed Mohammad Meesum , Matthias Mnich

Many discrete optimization problems amount to selecting a feasible set of edges of least weight. We consider in this paper the context of spatial graphs where the positions of the vertices are uncertain and belong to known uncertainty sets.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Marin Bougeret , Jérémy Omer , Michael Poss

The Tree Evaluation Problem ($\mathsf{TreeEval}$) is a computational problem originally proposed as a candidate to prove a separation between complexity classes $\mathsf{P}$ and $\mathsf{L}$. Recently, this problem has gained significant…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Vahid R. Asadi , Richard Cleve

{\em Reoptimization} is a setting in which we are given an (near) optimal solution of a problem instance and a local modification that slightly changes the instance. The main goal is that of finding an (near) optimal solution of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Davide Bilò

Polytrees are a subclass of Bayesian networks that seek to capture the conditional dependencies between a set of $n$ variables as a directed forest and are motivated by their more efficient inference and improved interpretability. Since the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Juha Harviainen , Frank Sommer , Manuel Sorge
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