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In probability theory, reinforced walks are random walks on a lattice (or more generally a graph) that preferentially revisit neighboring `locations' (sites or bonds) that have been visited before. In this paper, we consider walks with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jacob G. Foster , Peter Grassberger , Maya Paczuski

The phase diagram and surface critical behaviour of the vertex-interacting self-avoiding walk are examined using transfer matrix methods extended using DMRG and coupled with finite-size scaling. Particular attention is paid to the critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Damien P. Foster , Claire Pinettes

Polymers exposed to shear flow exhibit a rich tumbling dynamics. While rigid rods rotate on Jeffery orbits, flexible polymers stretch and coil up during tumbling. Theoretical results show that in both of these asymptotic regimes the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-05-27 Philipp S. Lang , Benedikt Obermayer , Erwin Frey

The scaling behavior of the closed trajectories of a moving particle generated by randomly placed rotators or mirrors on a square or triangular lattice in the critical region are investigated. We study numerically two scaling functions:…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Meng-she Cao , E. G. D. Cohen

We describe method to discuss thermodynamics of a defected semi-flexible homo-polymer chain in the two and three dimensions using fully directed self-avoiding walk lattice model. The defects are located along a line and these defects are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-23 Pramod Kumar Mishra

Understanding the role of self-propulsion on the conformational properties of active filamentous objects has relevance in biology. In this context, we consider a flexible bead-spring model polymer for which along with both attractive and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Subhajit Paul , Suman Majumder , Wolfhard Janke

We present improved simulations of three-dimensional self avoiding walks with one end attached to an impenetrable surface on the simple cubic lattice. This surface can either be a-thermal, having thus only an entropic effect, or attractive.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peter Grassberger

The critical behavior of adsorbed monomers that reversibly polymerize into linear chains with restricted orientations relative to the substrate has been studied. In the model considered here, which is known as self-assembled rigid rods…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 L. G. López , D. H. Linares , A. J. Ramirez-Pastor , D. A. Stariolo , S. A. Cannas

Despite its elementary definition, the self-avoiding walk (SAW) poses notoriously hard enumerative problems: exact connective constants are known for only a handful of infinite graphs, notably the honeycomb lattice \cite{ds}. We establish a…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-17 Benjamin Grant , Zhongyang Li

This paper is dedicated to the investigation of a $1+1$ dimensional self-interacting and partially directed self-avoiding walk, usually referred to by the acronym IPDSAW and introduced in \cite{ZL68} by Zwanzig and Lauritzen to study the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-31 Philippe Carmona , Nicolas Pétrélis

A catalytic branching random walk on a multidimensional lattice, with arbitrary finite number of catalysts, is studied in supercritical regime. The dynamics of spatial spread of the particles population is examined, upon normalization. The…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-14 Ekaterina Vl. Bulinskaya

We perform a nonperturbative lattice study of the electroweak phase transition in the real singlet scalar extension of the Standard Model.We consider both the heavy and light singlet-like scalar regimes at non-zero singlet-doublet mixing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Lauri Niemi , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Guotao Xia

A polymer chain tethered to a surface may be compact or extended, adsorbed or desorbed, depending on interactions with the surface and the surrounding solvent. This leads to a rich phase diagram with a variety of transitions. To investigate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jutta Luettmer-Strathmann , Federica Rampf , Wolfgang Paul , Kurt Binder

In extensive Monte Carlo simulations the phase transition of the random field Ising model in three dimensions is investigated. The values of the critical exponents are determined via finite size scaling. For a Gaussian distribution of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Heiko Rieger

We analyse numerically the critical behavior of an absorbing phase transition in a conserved lattice gas in an external field. The external field is realized as a spontaneous creation of active particles which drives the system away from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Lubeck

In the loop $O(n)$ model a collection of mutually-disjoint self-avoiding loops is drawn at random on a finite domain of a lattice with probability proportional to $${\lambda^{\# \mbox{edges}} n^{\# \mbox{loops}},}$$ where $\lambda, n \in…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-20 Lorenzo Taggi

We present a detailed Monte Carlo study of the high-temperature phase of the two-dimensional driven lattice gas at infinite driving field. We define a finite-volume correlation length, study its finite-size-scaling behavior and extrapolate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergio Caracciolo , Andrea Gambassi , Massimiliano Gubinelli , Andrea Pelissetto

We use complete enumeration and Monte Carlo techniques to study two-dimensional self-avoiding polymer chains with quenched ``charges'' $\pm 1$. The interaction of charges at neighboring lattice sites is described by $q_i q_j$. We find that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ido Golding , Yacov Kantor

Single three dimensional polymers confined to a slab, i.e. to the region between two parallel plane walls, are studied by Monte Carlo simulations. They are described by $N$-step walks on a simple cubic lattice confined to the region $1 \le…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Peter Grassberger

We consider self-avoiding lattice polygons, in the hypercubic lattice, as a model of a ring polymer adsorbed at a surface and either being desorbed by the action of a force, or pushed towards the surface. We show that, when there is no…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 AJ Guttmann , EJ Janse van Rensburg , I Jensen , SG Whittington