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The goal of quantum metrology is to improve measurements' sensitivities by harnessing quantum resources. Metrologists often aim to maximize the quantum Fisher information, which bounds the measurement setup's sensitivity. In studies of…

In statistical estimation theory, it has been shown previously that the Wigner-Yanase skew information is bounded by the quantum Fisher information associated with the phase parameter. Besides, the quantum Cram\'er-Rao inequality is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Nour-Eddine Abouelkhir , Hanane EL Hadfi , Abdallah Slaoui , Rachid Ahl Laamara

M-estimation, aka empirical risk minimization, is at the heart of statistics and machine learning: Classification, regression, location estimation, etc. Asymptotic theory is well understood when the loss satisfies some smoothness…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-12-16 Victor-Emmanuel Brunel

Penalized spline smoothing of time series and its asymptotic properties are studied. A data-driven algorithm for selecting the smoothing parameter is developed. The proposal is applied to define a semiparametric extension of the well-known…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-08-26 Yuanhua Feng , Wolfgang Karl Härdle

A measure of asymmetry is a quantification method that allows for the comparison of categorical evaluations before and after treatment effects or among different target populations, irrespective of sample size. We focus on square…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-22 Wataru Urasaki , Go Kawamitsu , Tomoyuki Nakagawa , Kouji Tahata

Sharpe ratio is widely used in asset management to compare and benchmark funds and asset managers. It computes the ratio of the excess return over the strategy standard deviation. However, the elements to compute the Sharpe ratio, namely,…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2019-05-15 Eric Benhamou

Quantum asymmetry is a physical resource which coincides with the amount of coherence between the eigenspaces of a generator responsible for phase encoding in interferometric experiments. We highlight an apparently counter-intuitive…

We derive an asymptotic lower bound on the Bayes risk when N identical quantum systems whose state depends on a vector of unknown parameters are jointly measured in an arbitrary way and the parameters of interest estimated on the basis of…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-02 Richard D. Gill

A variance reduction technique in nonparametric smoothing is proposed: at each point of estimation, form a linear combination of a preliminary estimator evaluated at nearby points with the coefficients specified so that the asymptotic bias…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-08-22 Ming-Yen Cheng , Liang Peng , Jyh-Shyang Wu

Information geometry provides a geometric approach to families of statistical models. The key geometric structures are the Fisher quadratic form and the Amari-Chentsov tensor. In statistics, the notion of sufficient statistic expresses the…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-05-27 Nihat Ay , Jürgen Jost , Hông Vân Lê , Lorenz Schwachhöfer

We propose a general approach to construct weighted likelihood estimating equations with the aim of obtaining robust parameter estimates. We modify the standard likelihood equations by incorporating a weight that reflects the statistical…

The coefficients of elastic and dissipative operators in a linear hyperbolic SPDE are jointly estimated using multiple spatially localised measurements. As the resolution level of the observations tends to zero, we establish the asymptotic…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-24 Anton Tiepner , Eric Ziebell

Information-based uncertainty measures like Shannon entropy, Onicescu energy and Fisher information (in position and momentum space) are employed to understand the effect of \emph{symmetric and asymmetric} confinement in a quantum harmonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Abhisek Ghosal , Neetik Mukherjee , Amlan K. Roy

In this paper, we present an innovative method for constructing proper priors for the skewness (shape) parameter in the skew-symmetric family of distributions. The proposed method is based on assigning a prior distribution on the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-08-28 Holger Dette , Christophe Ley , Francisco Javier Rubio

Smoothing is widely used approach for measurement noise reduction in spectral analysis. However, it suffers from signal distortion caused by peak suppression. A locally self-adjustive smoothing method is developed that retains sharp peaks…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-30 Keisuke Ozawa , Tomoya Itakura , Taisuke Ono

We propose a universal language to assess macroscopic quantumness in terms of coherence, with a set of conditions that should be satisfied by any measure of macroscopic coherence. We link the framework to the resource theory of asymmetry.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Benjamin Yadin , Vlatko Vedral

The problem of recovering the asymptotics of a short range perturbation of the Euclidean metric on R^n from fixed energy scattering data is studied. It is shown that if two such metrics, g1, g2, have scattering data at some fixed energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 Antônio Sá Barreto , Mark Joshi

A parameter estimation problem is considered, in which dispersed sensors transmit to the statistician partial information regarding their observations. The sensors observe the paths of continuous semimartingales, whose drifts are linear…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-02-01 Georgios Fellouris

Gauge theories and perturbative gravity in four dimensions are governed by a tower of infinite-dimensional symmetries which arise from tree-level soft theorems. However, aside from the leading soft theorems which are all-loop exact,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Sangmin Choi , Alok Laddha , Andrea Puhm

We incorporate into the empirical measure the auxiliary information given by a finite collection of expectation in an optimal information geometry way. This allows to unify several methods exploiting a side information and to uniquely…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-07-02 Sofiane Arradi-Alaoui