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We study the maximum $k$-set coverage problem in the following distributed setting. A collection of sets $S_1,\ldots,S_m$ over a universe $[n]$ is partitioned across $p$ machines and the goal is to find $k$ sets whose union covers the most…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Sepehr Assadi , Sanjeev Khanna

Motivated by the increasing need to understand the algorithmic foundations of distributed large-scale graph computations, we study a number of fundamental graph problems in a message-passing model for distributed computing where $k \geq 2$…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-07-07 Gopal Pandurangan , Peter Robinson , Michele Scquizzato

We present two algorithms for dynamically maintaining a spanning forest of a graph undergoing edge insertions and deletions. Our algorithms guarantee {\em worst-case update time} and work against an adaptive adversary, meaning that an edge…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-04-19 Danupon Nanongkai , Thatchaphol Saranurak

Energy is often the most constrained resource in networks of battery-powered devices, and as devices become smaller, they spend a larger fraction of their energy on communication (transceiver usage) not computation. As an imperfect proxy…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-10-06 Yi-Jun Chang , Varsha Dani , Thomas P. Hayes , Qizheng He , Wenzheng Li , Seth Pettie

In the laminar-constrained spanning tree problem, the goal is to find a minimum-cost spanning tree which respects upper bounds on the number of times each cut in a given laminar family is crossed. This generalizes the well-studied…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Nathan Klein , Neil Olver

Broadcasting is an information dissemination primitive where a message originates at a node (called the originator) and is passed to all other nodes in the network. Broadcasting research is motivated by efficient network design and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Jeffrey Bringolf , Anne-Laure Ehresmann , Hovhannes A. Harutyunyan

We study the single-message broadcast problem in dynamic radio networks. We show that the time complexity of the problem depends on the amount of stability and connectivity of the dynamic network topology and on the adaptiveness of the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-01-11 Mohamad Ahmadi , Abdolhamid Ghodselahi , Fabian Kuhn , Anisur Rahaman Molla

We consider the model of communication where wireless devices can either switch their radios off to save energy, or switch their radios on and engage in communication. We distill a clean theoretical formulation of this problem of minimizing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-02-15 Milan Bradonjic , Eddie Kohler , Rafail Ostrovsky

We present an $O(\log^3\log n)$-round distributed algorithm for the $(\Delta+1)$-coloring problem, where each node broadcasts only one $O(\log n)$-bit message per round to its neighbors. Previously, the best such broadcast-based algorithm…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Maxime Flin , Mohsen Ghaffari , Magnús M. Halldórsson , Fabian Kuhn , Alexandre Nolin

Time plays an essential role in the diffusion of information, influence and disease over networks. In many cases we only observe when a node copies information, makes a decision or becomes infected -- but the connectivity, transmission…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-05-05 Manuel Gomez Rodriguez , David Balduzzi , Bernhard Schölkopf

The following \textit{network computing} problem is considered. Source nodes in a directed acyclic network generate independent messages and a single receiver node computes a target function $f$ of the messages. The objective is to maximize…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Rathinakumar Appuswamy , Massimo Franceschetti , Nikhil Karamchandani , Ken Zeger

In this work, we prove a $\tilde{\Omega}(\lg^{3/2} n )$ unconditional lower bound on the maximum of the query time and update time for dynamic data structures supporting reachability queries in $n$-node directed acyclic graphs under edge…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Kasper Green Larsen , Huacheng Yu

We explore the fundamental limits of distributed balls-into-bins algorithms. We present an adaptive symmetric algorithm that achieves a bin load of two in log* n+O(1) communication rounds using O(n) messages in total. Larger bin loads can…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-03-01 Christoph Lenzen , Roger Wattenhofer

This work shows potentials for rapid self-organisation of sensor networks where nodes collaborate to relay messages to a common data collecting unit (sink node). The study problem is, in the sense of graph theory, to find a shortest path…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-05-20 Reinert Korsnes

We present an achievable rate for general deterministic relay networks, with broadcasting at the transmitters and interference at the receivers. In particular we show that if the optimizing distribution for the information-theoretic cut-set…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-10-24 A. S. Avestimehr , S. N. Diggavi , D. N. C. Tse

We consider the problem of monotone, submodular maximization over a ground set of size $n$ subject to cardinality constraint $k$. For this problem, we introduce the first deterministic algorithms with linear time complexity; these…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Alan Kuhnle

We resolve the space complexity of linear sketches for approximating the maximum matching problem in dynamic graph streams where the stream may include both edge insertion and deletion. Specifically, we show that for any $\epsilon > 0$,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-05-07 Sepehr Assadi , Sanjeev Khanna , Yang Li , Grigory Yaroslavtsev

We consider a discrete-time dynamical process on graphs, firstly introduced in connection with a protocol for controlling large networks of spin 1/2 quantum mechanical particles [Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 100501 (2007)]. A description is as…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-17 Simone Severini

The number of spanning trees in a class of directed circulant graphs with generators depending linearly on the number of vertices $\beta n$, and in the $n$-th and $(n-1)$-th power graphs of the $\beta n$-cycle are evaluated as a product of…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-08-01 Justine Louis

Inspired by applications in parallel computing, we analyze the setting of work stealing in multithreaded computations. We obtain tight upper bounds on the number of steals when the computation can be modeled by rooted trees. In particular,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Charles E. Leiserson , Tao B. Schardl , Warut Suksompong