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As Jordan observed in 1870, just as univariate polynomials have Galois groups, so do problems in enumerative geometry. Despite this pedigree, the study of Galois groups in enumerative geometry was dormant for a century, with a systematic…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-22 Frank Sottile , Thomas Yahl

We consider the problem of enumerating integer tetrahedra of fixed perimeter (sum of side-lengths) and/or diameter (maximum side-length), up to congruence. As we will see, this problem is considerably more difficult than the corresponding…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-03 James East , Michael Hendriksen , Laurence Park

In this paper, we propose that 'embodied mathematics' should be studied not only by reduction to the present individual bodily experience but in an historical context as well, as far as the origins of mathematics are concerned. Some early…

历史与综述 · 数学 2016-09-07 Dionyssios Lappas , Panayotis Spyrou

In the present paper I shall clarify the Babylonian method by which many large tables of reciprocals could be constructed.

历史与综述 · 数学 2014-01-03 Kazuo Muroi

In 2008, Cavenagh and Dr\'{a}pal, et al, described a method of constructing Latin trades using groups. The Latin trades that arise from this construction are entry-transitive (that is, there always exists an autoparatopism of the Latin…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-30 Nicholas Cavenagh , Raúl Falcón

We list up to M\"obius equivalence all possible degrees and embedding dimensions of real surfaces that are covered by at least two pencils of circles, together with the number of such pencils. In addition, we classify incidences between the…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-09-16 Niels Lubbes

We describe a balance weight dated to the Early Islamic Period from the Hecht Museum at the University of Haifa (Israel) Its polyhedral shape was attributed to a truncated elongated octagonal bipyramid. To our knowledge, the earliest…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-04-22 Eugene A. Katz

In this piece, we examine one variant of the infamous 15 Tile Puzzle and develop a mathematical backing behind why it is unsolvable. Using concepts of permutations, bijectivity, and cycle transpositions, we not only prove how to model this…

历史与综述 · 数学 2022-01-04 Viren Khandal

A sub-problem of the open problem of finding an explicit bijection between alternating sign matrices and totally symmetric self-complementary plane partitions consists in finding an explicit bijection between so-called $(n,k)$ Gog…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-12 Jérémie Bettinelli

We consider the problem of finding a bijection between the sets of alternating sign matrices and of totally symmetric self complementary plane partitions, which can be reformulated using Gog and Magog triangles. In a previous work we…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-28 Philippe Biane , Hayat Cheballah

We consider the following problem: Let $\mathcal{L}$ be an arrangement of $n$ lines in $\mathbb{R}^3$ colored red, green, and blue. Does there exist a vertical plane $P$ such that a line on $P$ simultaneously bisects all three classes of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-09-11 Alexander Pilz , Patrick Schnider

There is a natural bijection between Dyck paths and basis diagrams of the Temperley-Lieb algebra defined via tiling. Overhang paths are certain generalisations of Dyck paths allowing more general steps but restricted to a rectangle in the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-21 Bethany Marsh , Paul Martin

We suggest a geometric visualization of the process of constructing a triangle with prescribed bisectors that makes the existence of such a triangle geometrically evident.

历史与综述 · 数学 2016-04-14 S. F. Osinkin

For a smooth projective curve, the cycles of subordinate or, more generally, secant divisors to a given linear series are among some of the most studied objects in classical enumerative geometry. We consider the intersection of two such…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-31 Mara Ungureanu

Given a triangle, what is the equation of the line which bisects its area and has a given slope? The set of all lines bisecting the area of a triangle has been elegantly determined as a certain 'deltoid' envelope and this gives an indirect…

历史与综述 · 数学 2021-01-20 Robin Whitty

Gauss and Abel proved that the points dividing the unit circle and the lemniscate of Bernoulli in parts of equal length have algebraic coordinates. In this note we generalise these results to the Erd\H{o}s lemniscate with three leaves. We…

数论 · 数学 2019-12-03 Matteo Tamiozzo

Recent analyses of Brahmagupta's discourse on the cyclic quadrilateral, and of Baudh\=ayana's approximate quadrature of the circle, have shown that it is useful to submit mathematical texts to a form of literary analysis. Several passages…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-07-08 Satyanad Kichenassamy

We generalize well-known bijections between alternative tableaux and permutations to bijections between rhombic alternative tableaux (RAT) and assembl\'ees of permutations. We show how these various bijections are connected. As a…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-16 Sylvie Corteel , Jang Soo Kim , Olya Mandelshtam , Philippe Nadeau

We prove an asymptotic for the number of additive triples of bijections $\{1,\dots,n\}\to\mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z}$, that is, the number of pairs of bijections $\pi_1,\pi_2\colon \{1,\dots,n\}\to\mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z}$ such that the pointwise…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-04-19 Sean Eberhard , Freddie Manners , Rudi Mrazović

Intersection numbers of twisted cocycles arise in mathematics in the field of algebraic geometry. Quite recently, they appeared in physics: Intersection numbers of twisted cocycles define a scalar product on the vector space of Feynman…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Stefan Weinzierl