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The possibility of tailoring the guidance properties of optical fibers along the same direction as the evolution of the optical field allows to explore new directions in nonlinear fiber optics. The new degree of freedom offered by…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-10-16 A. Kudlinski , A. Mussot , M. Conforti , D. V. Skryabin

We apply expansion methods to obtain an approximate expression in terms of elementary functions for the space and time dependence of wave packets in a dispersive medium. The specific application to pulses in a cold plasma is considered in…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Borge Nodland

We study the axisymmetric propagation of a viscous gravity current over a deep porous medium into which it also drains. A model for the propagation and drainage of the current is developed and solved numerically in the case of constant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Melissa J. Spannuth , Jerome A. Neufeld , J. S. Wettlaufer , M. Grae Worster

The evolution of thin axisymmetric viscous accretion disks is a classic problem in astrophysics. While models based on this simplified geometry provide only approximations to the true processes of instability-driven mass and angular…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Mark R. Krumholz , John C. Forbes

Experiment, theory, and simulation are employed to understand the dispersion of colloidal particles in a periodic array of oscillating harmonic traps generated by optical tweezers. In the presence of trap oscillation, a non-monotonic and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Joseph M. Barakat , Sho C. Takatori

We investigate the transport dynamics of elongated microparticles in microchannel flows. While smooth-walled channels preserve the dependence of particle trajectories on initial orientation and lateral position, we show that introducing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Fatemeh S. Ahmadi , Hossein Hamzehpour , Reza Shaebani

The Taylor-Aris theory of shear diffusion predicts that the effective diffusivity of a tracer molecule in a sheared liquid is enhanced by a term quadratic in the shear rate. In sheared supercooled liquids, instead, the observed enhancement…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Mangesh Bhendale , Jayant K. Singh , Alessio Zaccone

Motivated by the analysis of the propagation of internal waves in a stratified ocean, we consider in this article the incompressible Euler equations with variable density in a flat strip, and we study the evolution of perturbations of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-12 Benoit Desjardins , David Lannes , Jean-Claude Saut

The paper presents a detailed study of azimuthally propagating electromagnetic waves in cylindrical metallic cavities with circular cross section. Dispersion characteristics of these waves are determined from Maxwell's equations. Solutions…

光学 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Mustafa Bakr , Smain Amari

We consider a layer of an inviscid fluid with free surface which is subject to vertical high-frequency vibrations. We derive three asymptotic systems of equations that describe slowly evolving (in comparison with the vibration frequency)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Konstantin Ilin

Diffusivity is a key quantity in describing velocity fluctuations in granular materials. These fluctuations are the basis of many thermodynamic and hydrodynamic models which aim to provide a statistical description of granular systems. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Brian Utter , R. P. Behringer

Diffusing-Wave Spectroscopy (DWS) allows for the direct measurement of the squared strain-rate tensor. When combined with commonly available high-speed cameras, we show that DWS gives direct access to the spatio-temporal variations of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Enzo Francisco , Vincent Bouillaut , Tong Wu , Sébastien Aumaître

We study compressible fluid flow in narrow two-dimensional channels using a novel molecular dynamics simulation method. In the simulation area, an upstream source is maintained at constant density and temperature while a downstream…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Sun , C. Ebner

Shape derivative is an important analytical tool for studying scattering problems involving perturbations in scatterers. Many applications, including inverse scattering, optimal design, and uncertainty quantification, are based on shape…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-23 Gang Bao , Jun Lai , Haoran Ma

Ion transport in porous media is present in a wealth of technologies, e.g., energy storage devices such as batteries and supercapacitors, and environmental technologies such as electrochemical carbon capture and capacitive deionization.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-17 Filipe Henrique , Pawel J. Zuk , Ankur Gupta

There is much current interest in modelling suspensions of algae and other micro-organisms for biotechnological exploitation, and many bioreactors are of tubular design. Using generalized Taylor dispersion theory, we develop a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-02-28 R. N. Bearon , M. A. Bees , O. A. Croze

We show that multichannel quantum systems with uncorrelated but asymmetric Anderson-type disorder can exhibit anomalous diffusion, even in the absence of heavy-tailed disorder. Using a minimal two-channel model with channel asymmetry, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Hazan Ozkan , Stephan Roche , Haldun Sevincli

We investigate the dispersion of a passive scalar such as the concentration of a chemical species, or temperature, in homogeneous bubbly suspensions, by determining an effective diffusivity tensor. Defining the longitudinal and transverse…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Aurore Loisy , Aurore Naso , Peter D. M. Spelt

A problem in nonlinear water-wave propagation on the surface of an inviscid, stationary fluid is presented. The primary surface wave, suitably initiated at some radius, is taken to be a slowly evolving nonlinear cylindrical wave (governed…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. M. Killen , R. S. Johnson

Suspensions of anisotropic particles are commonly encountered in a wide spectrum of applications, including industrial and architectural coatings, targeted drug delivery and manufacturing of fiber-reinforced composites. A grand challenge in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Dinesh Kumar