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Let $M$ be a topological spherical space form, i.e. a smooth manifold whose universal cover is a homotopy sphere. We determine the number of path components of the space and moduli space of Riemannian metrics with positive scalar curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-02-20 Philipp Reiser

We introduce the notion of a "crystallographic sphere packing," defined to be one whose limit set is that of a geometrically finite hyperbolic reflection group in one higher dimension. We exhibit for the first time an infinite family of…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-12-04 Alex Kontorovich , Kei Nakamura

The moduli spaces of trigonal curves of odd genus $g>4$ are proven to be rational.

代数几何 · 数学 2010-12-07 Shouhei Ma

We are concerned with mapping class groups of surfaces with nonempty boundary. We present a very natural method, due to Thurston, of finding many different left orderings of such groups. The construction involves equipping the surface with…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hamish Short , Bert Wiest

We show that the moduli space of marked branched projective structures of genus g and branching degree n is a complex analytic space. In the case g > 1 we show that this moduli space is of dimension 6 g - 6 + n and we characterize its…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-11-17 Gustave Billon

Periodic geodesics on the modular surface correspond to periodic orbits of the geodesic flow in its unit tangent bundle $\mathrm{PSL}_2(\mathbb{Z})\backslash\mathrm{PSL}_2(\mathbb{R})$. The complement of any finite number of orbits is a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-05-19 Alex Brandts , Tali Pinsky , Lior Silberman

We study the geometry of the moduli space of planes in a general cubic 5-fold and its deformation. We show that this moduli space is a smooth projective surface whose canonical bundle is ample. We also show that the variation of degree 1…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-06-18 Chenpeng Feng

Let $\pi$ be a finitely presented group. If h is a non trivial homology class in Hn($\pi$; Z), a theorem of Gromov (see [Gro83], 6) asserts the existence of regular geometric cycles which represent h, whose relative systolic volume is as…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-07-01 Guillaume Bulteau

A question is addressed pertinent to models of fundamental fermions in a world of high dimensions. Tex extra compactified dimensions are needed to accommodate quarks and leptons of each generation in a single spinor space carrying a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Roepstorff

We prove that the moduli space of tetragonal curves of genus g>6 is rational when g is congruent to 1, 2, 5, 6, 9, 10 modulo 12 and not equal to 9, 45.

代数几何 · 数学 2014-02-12 Shouhei Ma

We construct a distance on the moduli space of symplectic toric manifolds of dimension four. Then we study some basic topological properties of this space, in particular, path-connectedness, compactness, and completeness. The construction…

辛几何 · 数学 2016-11-03 Álvaro Pelayo , Ana Rita Pires , Tudor S. Ratiu , Silvia Sabatini

The quintet of Dirac $4\times 4$ matrices suggests that the fundamental dimension of the internal (spin) space is $n=5$, instead of the conventional dimension $n=4$. Then extending the usual $4\times 4$ tetrads (vierbein), gravity is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Yuri N. Obukhov , G. E. Volovik

An estimate for the genus function in circle bundles over irreducible 3-manifolds is proven. This estimate is in many cases an equality and it relates the minimal genus of the surfaces representing a given homology class with the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-11-07 Matthias Nagel

We study the symplectic geometry of the moduli space of closed n-gons with fixed side-lengths in hyperbolic 3-space. We prove that these moduli spaces have a symplectic structure coming from Poisson Lie theory. We construct completely…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Kapovich , John J. Millson , Thomas Treloar

The moduli space of parabolic bundles with fixed determinant over a smooth curve of genus greater than one is proved to be rational whenever one of the multiplicities associated to the quasi-parabolic structure is equal to one. It follows…

alg-geom · 数学 2021-09-29 H. U. Boden , K. Yokogawa

This chapter is motivated by the paper by Thurston on triangulations of the sphere and singular flat metrics on the sphere. Thurston locally parametrized the moduli space of singular flat metrics on the sphere with prescribed positive…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-12-13 İsmail Sağlam

We use relations in the tautological ring of the moduli spaces $\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{g,n}$ derived by Pandharipande, Pixton, and Zvonkine from the Givental formula for the $r$-spin Witten class in order to obtain some restrictions on the…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-10-23 Reinier Kramer , Farrokh Labib , Danilo Lewanski , Sergey Shadrin

As was pointed out by Nikulin [8] and Vinberg [10], a right-angled polyhedron of finite volume in hyperbolic n-space $\mathbb{H}^n$ has at least one cusp for $n\geq 5$. We obtain non-trivial lower bounds on the number of cusps of such…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-12-23 Jun Nonaka

We show that the moduli space of metrics of nonnegative sectional curvature on every homotopy ${\mathbb {R}} P^5$ has infinitely many path components. We also show that in each dimension $4k+1$ there are at least $2^{2k}$ homotopy ${\mathbb…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-10-27 Anand Dessai , David González-Álvaro

We investigate the family of marked Thurston maps that are defined everywhere on the topological sphere $S^2$, potentially excluding at most countable closed set of essential singularities. We show that when an unmarked Thurston map $f$ is…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-10 Nikolai Prochorov