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相关论文: Chaos and Thermalization in the Spin-Boson Dicke M…

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We study in detail the properties of the quantum East model, an interacting quantum spin chain inspired by simple kinetically-constrained models of classical glasses. Through a combination of analytics, exact diagonalization and…

We study Hilbert-space fragmentation and thermalization in a one-dimensional dipole-conserving Bose-Hubbard chain. By analyzing the structure of the Hamiltonian matrix in the Fock basis, we show that the system exhibits weak Hilbert-space…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Chenrong Liu

We study the onset of chaos and statistical relaxation in two isolated dynamical quantum systems of interacting spins-1/2, one of which is integrable and the other chaotic. Our approach to identifying the emergence of chaos is based on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-05 L. F. Santos , F. Borgonovi , F. M. Izrailev

By calculating correlation functions for the Lieb-Liniger model based on the algebraic Bethe ansatz method, we conduct a finite-size scaling analysis of the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) which is considered to be a possible…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-06 Tatsuhiko N. Ikeda , Yu Watanabe , Masahito Ueda

Quantum thermalization is well understood via the Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis (ETH). The general form of ETH, describing all the relevant correlations of matrix elements, may be derived on the basis of a `typicality' argument of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Silvia Pappalardi , Laura Foini , Jorge Kurchan

The nonequilibrium dynamics in chaotic quantum systems denies a fully understanding up to now, even if thermalization in the long-time asymptotic state has been explained by the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis which assumes a universal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Xinxin Yang , Pei Wang

Nonequilibrium steady state (NESS) is a quasistationary state, in which exist currents that continuously produce entropy, but the local observables are stationary everywhere. We propose a theory of NESS under the framework of quantum chaos.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-30 Pei Wang

We study the complex quantum dynamics of a system of many interacting atoms in an elongated anharmonic trap. The system is initially in a Bose-Einstein condensed state, well described by Thomas-Fermi profile in the elongated direction and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-11 M. A. Garcia-March , S. van Frank , M. Bonneau , J. Schmiedmayer , M. Lewenstein , Lea F. Santos

We study chaoticity and thermalization in Bose-Einstein condensates in disordered lattices, described by the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (DNLS). A symplectic integration method allows us to accurately obtain both the full…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-02-14 O. Tieleman , Ch. Skokos , A. Lazarides

We investigate off-diagonal matrix elements of local operators in integrable spin chains, focusing on the isotropic spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg chain ($XXX$ chain). We employ state-of-the-art Algebraic Bethe Ansatz results, which allow us to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Federico Rottoli , Vincenzo Alba

Classical arguments for thermalization of isolated systems do not apply in a straightforward way to the quantum case. Recently, there has been interest in diagnostics of quantum chaos in many- body systems. In the classical case, chaos is a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Yuri D. Lensky , Xiao-Liang Qi

We study eigenstate thermalization and related signatures of quantum chaos in the one-dimensional ferromagnetic transverse-field Ising model with power-law interactions. The presence of long-range interactions allows for a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Keith R. Fratus , Mark Srednicki

Thermalization in isolated quantum systems is governed by the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis, while strong disorder can induce its breakdown via many-body localization. Here we show that disorder can also generate a narrow band of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Yule Ma , Qianqian Chen , Mingyang Li , Zlatko Papić , Zheng Zhu

Understanding quantum thermalization through entanglement build-up in isolated quantum systems addresses fundamental questions on how unitary dynamics connects to statistical physics. Here, we study the spin dynamics and approach towards…

We prove the Eigenstate Thermalisation Hypothesis (ETH) for local observables in a typical translation invariant system of quantum spins with mean field interaction. This mathematically verifies the observation made in [L.Santos and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Shoki Sugimoto , Joscha Henheik , Volodymyr Riabov , László Erdős

We study the long-time average of the reduced density matrix (RDM) of an $m$-level central system, which is locally coupled to a large environment, under an overall Schr\"{o}dinger evolution of the total system. We consider a class of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Hua Yan , Jiaozi Wang , Wen-ge Wang

The Eigenstate-Thermalization-Hypothesis (ETH) has been established as the general framework to understand quantum statistical mechanics. Only recently has the attention been paid to so-called full ETH, which accounts for higher-order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Silvia Pappalardi , Felix Fritzsch , Tomaž Prosen

We investigate the chaotic phase of the Bose-Hubbard model [L. Pausch et al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 126, 150601 (2021)] in relation to the bosonic embedded random matrix ensemble, which mirrors the dominant few-body nature of many-particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Lukas Pausch , Edoardo G. Carnio , Andreas Buchleitner , Alberto Rodríguez

In this paper, we employ a semiperturbative theory to study the statistical structural properties of energy eigenfunctions (EFs) in many-body quantum chaotic systems consisting of a central system coupled to an environment. Under certain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Wen-ge Wang , Qingchen Li , Jiaozi Wang , Xiao Wang

The eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) has been highly influential in explaining thermodynamic behavior of closed quantum systems. As of yet, it is unclear whether and how the ETH applies to non-Hermitian systems. Here, we introduce…