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Information scrambling refers to the phenomenon in which local quantum information in a many-body system becomes dispersed throughout the entire system under unitary evolution. It has been extensively studied in closed quantum systems,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Haolin Jiang , Pengfei Zhang

Developing quantum technologies requires the control and understanding of the non-equilibrium dynamics of quantum information in many-body systems. Local information propagates in the system by creating complex correlations known as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Federico D. Domínguez , Gonzalo A. Álvarez

Quantum simulation elucidates properties of quantum many-body systems by mapping its Hamiltonian to a better-controlled system. Being less stringent than a universal quantum computer, noisy small- and intermediate-scale quantum simulators…

There is great interest in using near-term quantum computers to simulate and study foundational problems in quantum mechanics and quantum information science, such as the scrambling measured by an out-of-time-ordered correlator (OTOC). Here…

Quantum information scrambling, typically explored in closed quantum systems, describes the spread of initially localized information throughout a system and can be quantified by measures such as the Loschmidt echo (LE) and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Yi-Neng Zhou , Chang Liu

Investigating the influence of quantum information (QI) scrambling on quantum correlations in a physical system is an interesting problem. In this article we establish the mathematical connections among the quantifiers known as quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Kapil K. Sharma , Vladimir P. Gerdt

We investigate phase transitions in the encoding of quantum information in a quantum many-body system due to the competing effects of unitary scrambling and boundary dissipation. Specifically, we study the fate of quantum information in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-07 Izabella Lovas , Utkarsh Agrawal , Sagar Vijay

The field of information scrambling has seen significant growth over the last decade, where the out-of-time-ordered correlator (OTOC) has emerged as a prominent tool to probe it. In this work, we use bipartite OTOC, a particular form of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Baibhab Bose , Devvrat Tiwari , Subhashish Banerjee

Information in a chaotic quantum system will scramble across the system, preventing any local measurement from reconstructing it. The scrambling dynamics is key to understanding a wide range of quantum many-body systems. Here we use Holevo…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-25 J. -Z. Zhuang , Y. -K. Wu , L. -M. Duan

Motivated by the question of whether all fast scramblers are holographically dual to quantum gravity, we study the dynamics of a non-integrable spin chain model composed of two ingredients - a nearest neighbor Ising coupling, and an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Zehan Li , Sayan Choudhury , W. Vincent Liu

The spreading of quantum information in closed systems, often termed scrambling, is a hallmark of many-body quantum dynamics. In open systems, scrambling competes with noise, errors and decoherence. Here, we provide a universal framework…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Thomas Schuster , Norman Y. Yao

The information scrambling in many-body systems is closely related to quantum chaotic dynamics, complexity, and gravity. Here we propose a collision model to simulate the information dynamics in an all-optical system. In our model the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-23 Yan Li , Xingli Li , Jiasen Jin

The dynamical spreading of quantum information through a many-body system, typically called scrambling, is a complex process that has proven to be essential to describe many properties of out-of-equilibrium quantum systems. Scrambling can,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Philip Daniel Blocher , Karthik Chinni , Sivaprasad Omanakuttan , Pablo M. Poggi

The quantum neural network is one of the promising applications for near-term noisy intermediate-scale quantum computers. A quantum neural network distills the information from the input wavefunction into the output qubits. In this Letter,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Huitao Shen , Pengfei Zhang , Yi-Zhuang You , Hui Zhai

Quantum small-worlds are quantum many-body systems that interpolate between completely ordered (nearest-neighbour, next-to-nearest-neighbour etc.) and completely random interactions. As such, they furnish a novel new laboratory to study…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Jean-Gabriel Hartmann , Jeff Murugan , Jonathan P. Shock

We formulate a kinetic theory of quantum information scrambling in the context of a paradigmatic model of interacting electrons in the vicinity of a superconducting phase transition. We carefully derive a set of coupled partial differential…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Camille Aron , Eric Brunet , Aditi Mitra

In generic closed quantum systems, the complexity of operators increases under time evolution governed by the Heisenberg equation, reflecting the scrambling of local quantum information. However, when systems interact with an external…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Pengfei Zhang , Zhenhua Yu

We study the role of randomness in the scrambling of quantum information within integrable free-fermionic systems. Considering quadratic Hamiltonians with varying degrees of randomness, we analyze entanglement-based measures to characterize…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Ali Mollabashi , Mohammad-Javad Vasli

Operator scrambling is a crucial ingredient of quantum chaos. Specifically, in the quantum chaotic system, a simple operator can become increasingly complicated under unitary time evolution. This can be diagnosed by various measures such as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Xiao Chen , Tianci Zhou

Quantum measurement is a process that involves the interaction between a quantum system and a macroscopic measurement apparatus containing many degrees of freedom. The photodetector is such an apparatus with many electrons interacting with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Yubao Liu , Haixing Miao , Yanbei Chen , Yiqiu Ma