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The interlock drive system generates traction by inserting narrow articulated spikes into the ground and by leveraging the soil's strength to resist horizontal draft forces. The system promises high tractive performance in low gravity…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Volker Nannen , Damian Bover

Topological insulators (TI's) are a new class of quantum matter with extraordinary surface electronic states, which bear great potential for spintronics and error-tolerant quantum computing. In order to put a TI into any practical use,…

The relationship between the macroscopic response of the slope and the macrostructure of the force chain network under the action of the metal plate was studied by the particle discrete element method and the persistent homology. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Shengdong Zhang , Shihui You , Longfei Chen , Xiaofei Liu

Topological insulators (TI) are materials having an energy band gap in the bulk and conducting helical electronic states on the surface. The helical states are protected by time reversal symmetry thus are expected to be robust against…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-26 Xue-Feng Wang , Yibin Hu , Hong Guo

Interfaces between two topological insulators are of fundamental interest in condensed matter physics. Inspired by experimental efforts, we study interfacial processes between two slabs of BiSbTeSe2 (BSTS) via first principles calculations.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Shuanglong Liu , Yang Xu , Yun-Peng Wang , Yong P. Chen , James N. Fry , Hai-Ping Cheng

The mean square size of topologically interlocked molecules (TIMs) is presented as a linear combination of contributions from the backbone and subcomponents. Using scaling analyses and extensive molecular dynamics simulations of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Jiang-Tao Li , Fang Gu , Ning Yao , Hai-Jun Wang , Qi Liao

Topological materials have potential applications for quantum technologies. Non-interacting topological materials, such as e.g., topological insulators and superconductors, are classified by means of fundamental symmetry classes. It is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Titas Chanda , Rebecca Kraus , Giovanna Morigi , Jakub Zakrzewski

We propose an experimentally feasible scheme for topological interface engineering and show how it can be used for studies of dynamics of topologically nontrivial interfaces and perforation of defects and textures across such interfaces.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Magnus O. Borgh , Janne Ruostekoski

Topological insulators (TIs) are new insulating materials with exotic surface states, where the motion of charge carriers is described by the Dirac equations and their spins are locked in a perpendicular direction to their momentum. Recent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-01 Fei-Xiang Xiang , Xiao-Lin Wang , Shi-Xue Dou

The unsteady motion of a gas-liquid interface, such as during splashing or atomization, often results in complex liquid structures embedded in the ambient fluid. Here we explore the use of skeletonization to identify the minimum amount of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Xianyang Chen , Jiacai Lu , Stéphane Zaleski , Grétar Tryggvason

There are two prominent applications of the mathematical concept of topology to the physics of materials: band topology, which classifies different topological insulators and semimetals, and topological defects that represent immutable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-11 Zhi-Kang Lin , Qiang Wang , Yang Liu , Haoran Xue , Baile Zhang , Yidong Chong , Jian-Hua Jiang

The level-set method of topology optimization is used to design isotropic two-phase periodic multifunctional composites in three dimensions. One phase is stiff and insulating whereas the other is conductive and mechanically compliant. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-12-20 V. J. Challis , A. P. Roberts , A. H. Wilkins

Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RISs) have emerged as a promising technology for next-generation wireless communications, offering energy-efficient control of electromagnetic (EM) waves. While conventional RIS models based on phase…

The properties of complex networked systems arise from the interplay between the dynamics of their elements and the underlying topology. Thus, to understand their behaviour, it is crucial to convene as much information as possible about…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-06-18 Gustavo Menesse , Akke Mats Houben , Jordi Soriano , Joaquin J. Torres

We study numerically the failure of an interface joining two elastic materials under load using a fiber bundle model connected to an elastic half space. We find that the breakdown process follows the equal load sharing fiber bundle model…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-09-18 Arne Stormo , Knut Skogstrand Gjerden , Alex Hansen

Systems hosting flat bands offer a powerful platform for exploring strong correlation physics. Theoretically topological degeneracy rising in systems with non-trivial topological orders on periodic manifolds of non-zero genus can generate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Yuge Chen , Hui Yu , Yun-Peng Huang , Zhen-Yu Zheng , Jiangping Hu

Stacked intelligent surfaces (SIS) are a promising technology for next-generation wireless systems, offering an opportunity to enhance communication performance with low power consumption. Typically, an SIS is modelled as a surface that…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-29 Omran Abbas , Abdullah Zayat , Loıc Markley , Anas Chaaban

At low temperatures, dynamics in amorphous silicon occurs through a sequence of discrete activated events that locally reorganize the topological network. Using the activation-relaxation technique, a data base containing over 8000 such…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Normand Mousseau , G. T. Barkema

Topological phases of matter are defined by their nontrivial patterns of ground-state quantum entanglement, which is irremovable so long as the excitation gap and the protecting symmetries, if any, are maintained. Recent studies on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-25 Dominic V. Else , Hoi Chun Po , Haruki Watanabe

A network of optical parametric oscillators is used to simulate classical Ising and XY spin chains. The collective nonlinear dynamics of this network, driven by quantum noise rather than thermal fluctuations, seeks out the Ising / XY ground…