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We develop a nonequilibrium mode-coupling theory for uniformly sheared systems starting from microscopic, thermostatted SLLOD equations of motion. Our theory aims at describing stationary-state properties including rheological ones of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Song-Ho Chong , Bongsoo Kim

Equilibrium statistical mechanics provides a robust framework for characterizing phase transitions in systems whose microsopic dynamics are time-reversible. Efforts to develop and validate theoretical frameworks for time-irreversible,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Stuart J. Thomson , Jack-William Barotta , Daniel M. Harris

We present a new approach to derive the connectivity properties of pairwise interacting n-body systems in thermal equilibrium. We formulate an integral equation that relates the pair connectedness to the distribution of nearest neighbors.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Fabian Coupette , Andreas Härtel , Tanja Schilling

In this paper, a mathematically rigorous solution overturns existing wisdom regarding New Keynesian Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium. I develop a formal concept of stochastic equilibrium. I prove uniqueness and necessity, when agents…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-06-04 David Staines

Imperfect detection efficiency remains one of the major obstacles in achieving loophole-free Bell tests over long distances. At the same time, the challenge of establishing a common reference frame for measurements becomes more pronounced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Paweł Cieśliński , Tamás Vértesi , Mateusz Kowalczyk , Wiesław Laskowski

We show that nonequilibrium dynamics can play a constructive role in unsupervised machine learning by inducing the spontaneous emergence of latent-state cycles. We introduce a model in which visible and hidden variables interact through two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Marco Baiesi , Alberto Rosso

Important models of nonequilibrium statistical physics (NESP) are limited by a commonly used, but often unrecognized, near-equilibrium approximation. Fokker-Planck and Langevin equations, the Einstein and random-flight diffusion models, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-09 Jonathan Asher Pachter , Ken A. Dill

Deviations from Fermi liquid behavior are well documented in the normal state of the cuprate superconductors, and some of these differences seem to be related to pre-transitional features appearing at temperatures above T$_c$. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Letz

Rapid cooling of liquids below a certain temperature range can result in a transition to glassy states. The traditional understanding of glasses includes their thermodynamic metastability with respect to crystals. However, here we present…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-12 G. Zhang , F. H. Stillinger , S. Torquato

The question of deriving general force/flux relationships that apply out of the linear response regime is a central topic of theories for nonequilibrium statistical mechanics. This work applies an information theory perspective to compute…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-04 David M. Rogers

This paper focuses on investigating an inexact stochastic model-based optimization algorithm that integrates preconditioning techniques for solving stochastic composite optimization problems. The proposed framework unifies and extends the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-12 Chenglong Bao , Yancheng Yuan , Shulan Zhu

Quantum mechanics predicts that measurements of incompatible observables carry a minimum uncertainty which is independent of technical deficiencies of the measurement apparatus or incomplete knowledge of the state of the system. Nothing yet…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-14 Davide Girolami , Tommaso Tufarelli , Gerardo Adesso

We consider the Langevin dynamics of a many-body system of interacting particles in $d$ dimensions, in a very general setting suitable to model several out-of-equilibrium situations, such as liquid and glass rheology, active self-propelled…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-03-22 Elisabeth Agoritsas , Thibaud Maimbourg , Francesco Zamponi

Non-equilibrium steady states for chains of oscillators (masses) connected by harmonic and anharmonic springs and interacting with heat baths at different temperatures have been the subject of several studies. In this paper, we show how…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-28 Noé Cuneo , Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Martin Hairer , Luc Rey-Bellet

We demonstrate that hyperuniformity, the suppression of density fluctuations at large length scales, emerges generically from the interplay between conservation laws and non-equilibrium driving. The underlying mechanism for this emergence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Raphaël Maire , Ludivine Chaix

Driven by breakthroughs in experimental and theoretical techniques, the study of non-equilibrium quantum physics is a rapidly expanding field with many exciting new developments. Amongst the manifold ways the topic can be investigated, one…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Colin Rylands , Natan Andrei

We have investigated the non-equilibrium nature of a lattice gas system consisting of a regular lattice of charged particles driven by an external electric field. For a big system, an exact solution cannot be obtained using a master…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wannapong Triampo , I Ming Tang , Jirasak Wong-Ekkabut

Spatial and momentum correlations are important in the analysis of the quantum states and different phases of trapped ultracold atom systems as a function of the strength of interatomic interactions. Identification and understanding of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-12-08 Benedikt B. Brandt , Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

High dimensional quantum entanglement and the advancements in their experimental realization provide a playground for fundamental research and eventually lead to quantum technological developments. The Horodecki criterion determines whether…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Swapnil Bhowmick , Som Kanjilal , A. K. Pan , Souradeep Sasmal

Mixed anomalies, higher form symmetries, two-group symmetries and non-invertible symmetries have proved to be useful in providing non-trivial constraints on the dynamics of quantum field theories. We study mixed anomalies involving discrete…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Noppadol Mekareeya , Matteo Sacchi