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Bubbles in complex fluids are often desirable, and sometimes simply inevitable, in the processing of formulated products. Bubbles can rise by buoyancy, grow or dissolve by mass transfer, and readily respond to changes in pressure, thereby…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-02 Brice Saint-Michel , Valeria Garbin

In this paper, we study the Brezis-Nirenberg problem on bounded smooth domains of R3. Using the algebraic topological argument of Bahri-Coron[2] as implemented in [6] combined with the Brendle[4]- Schoen[8]'s bubble construction, we solve…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-27 Mohammed Aldawood , Cheikh Birahim Ndiaye

The hyperspherical adiabatic expansion method is used to describe correlations in a symmetric boson system rigorously confined to two spatial dimensions. The hyperangular eigenvalue equation turns out to be almost independent of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Han Guangze , O. Sørensen , A. S. Jensen , D. V. Fedorov

We study the model of a noninteracting spinless electron gas confined to the two-dimensional localized surface of a cone in the presence of external magnetic fields. The localized region is characterized by an annular radial potential. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Luís Fernando C. Pereira , Fabiano M. Andrade , Cleverson Filgueiras , Edilberto O. Silva

Coherent resonance is the effect of resonant excitation of nonlinear coherent modes in trapped Bose condensates. This novel effect is shown to be feasible for Bose-condensed trapped gases. Conditions for realizing this effect are derived. A…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , V. S. Bagnato

We consider hypersurfaces of products $M\times\mathbb R$ with constant $r$-th mean curvature $H_r\ge 0$ (to be called $H_r$-hypersurfaces), where $M$ is an arbitrary Riemannian $n$-manifold. We develop a general method for constructing…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-03-15 R. F. de Lima , F. Manfio , J. P. dos Santos

Previous studies have shown that noise can induce coherence resonance in some nonlinear dynamical systems close to a bifurcation of a periodic motion, such as in excitable systems. We demonstrate that coherence resonance can be observed in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bambi Hu , Changsong Zhou

An exact solution is developed for the bubble-induced acoustic microstreaming in the case of a gas bubble undergoing asymmetric oscillations. The modeling is based on the decomposition of the solenoidal, first- and second-order, vorticity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Claude Inserra , Cyril Mauger , Philippe Blanc-Benon , Alexander A. Doinikov

We approach the one-parameter family of rotational constant mean curvature (CMC) spheres of $\mathbb H^n\times\mathbb R$ and $\mathbb S^n\times\mathbb R$ focusing on their stability and isoperimetry properties. We prove that all rotational…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-19 Ronaldo F. de Lima , Maria F. Elbert , Barbara Nelli

We consider the time dependent Euler--Bernoulli beam equation with discontinuous and singular coefficients. Using an extension of the H\"ormander product of distributions with non-intersecting singular supports [L. H\"ormander, The Analysis…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-20 Nuno Costa Dias , Cristina Jorge , João Nuno Prata

A lipid coated bubble (LCB) oscillator is a very interesting non-smooth oscillator with many important applications ranging from industry and chemistry to medicine. However, due to the complex behavior of the coating intermixed with the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 AJ Sojahrood , H. Haghi , T. M. Porter , R. Karshafian , M. C. Kolios

We report the first quantitative measurements of the resonance frequencies of a torus of fluid confined in a horizontal Hele-Shaw cell. By using the unwetting property of a metal liquid, we are able to generate a stable torus of fluid with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Claude Laroche , Jean-Claude Bacri , Martin Devaud , Timothée Jamin , Eric Falcon

Complex eigenvalues, resonances, play an important role in large variety of fields in physics and chemistry. For example, in cold molecular collision experiments and electron scattering experiments, autoionizing and pre-dissociative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Arie Landau , Idan Haritan , Petra Ruth Kaprálová-Žďánská , Nimrod Moiseyev

We investigate the nature of low T/W dynamical instabilities in various ranges of the stiffness of the equation of state in differentially rotating stars. Here T is the rotational kinetic energy, while W the gravitational binding energy. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-05 Motoyuki Saijo

In Euclidean $3$-space, it is well known that the Sine-Gordon equation was considered in the nineteenth century in the course of investigations of surfaces of constant Gaussian curvature $K=-1$. Such a surface can be constructed from a…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-05-26 Hung-Lin Chiu , Hsiao-Fan Liu

We study the mean curvature flow of hypersurfaces in $\R^{n+1}$, with initial surfaces sufficiently close to the standard $n$-dimensional sphere. The closeness is in the Sobolev norm with the index greater than $\frac{n}{2}+1$ and therefore…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-04-10 Israel Michael Sigal , Wenbin Kong

Weakly nonlinear hexagon convection patterns coupled to mean flow are investigated within the framework of coupled Ginzburg-Landau equations. The equations are in particular relevant for non-Boussinesq Rayleigh-B\'enard convection at low…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yuan-nan Young , Hermann Riecke

We consider two-dimensional inviscid irrotational flow in a two layer fluid under the effects of gravity and surface tension. The upper fluid is bounded above by a rigid lid, and the lower fluid is bounded below by a rigid bottom. We use a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-07 Dag Nilsson

We study the small vibrations of axially moving strings described by a wave equation in an interval with two endpoints moving in the same direction with a constant speed. The solution is expressed by a series formula where the coefficients…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-11 Seyf Eddine Ghenimi , Abdelmouhcene Sengouga

We consider a simplified model for the dynamics of one-dimensional detonations with generic losses. It consists of a single partial differential equation that reproduces, at a qualitative level, the essential properties of unsteady…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-08-01 Luiz M. Faria , Aslan R. Kasimov