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In numerous regular statistical models, median bias reduction (Kenne Pagui et al., 2017) has proven to be a noteworthy improvement over maximum likelihood, alternative to mean bias reduction. The estimator is obtained as solution to a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-12-01 Euloge Clovis Kenne Pagui , Alessandra Salvan , Nicola Sartori

The bias of an estimator is defined as the difference of its expected value from the parameter to be estimated, where the expectation is with respect to the model. Loosely speaking, small bias reflects the desire that if an experiment is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-02-16 Ioannis Kosmidis

This paper presents a novel estimation approach for cumulative link models, based on median bias reduction as developed in Kenne Pagui et al. (2017). The median bias reduced estimator is obtained as solution of an estimating equation based…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-16 Vincenzo Gioia , Euloge Clovis Kenne Pagui , Alessandra Salvan

This paper presents an integrated framework for estimation and inference from generalized linear models using adjusted score equations that result in mean and median bias reduction. The framework unifies theoretical and methodological…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-01-15 Ioannis Kosmidis , Euloge Clovis Kenne Pagui , Nicola Sartori

The median absolute deviation is a widely used robust measure of statistical dispersion. Using a scale constant, we can use it as an asymptotically consistent estimator for the standard deviation under normality. For finite samples, the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-26 Andrey Akinshin

In this paper we have proposed a median based estimator using known value of some population parameter(s) in simple random sampling. Various existing estimators are shown particular members of the proposed estimator. The bias and mean…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-08-15 Hemant K. Verma , Rajesh Singh , Florentin Smarandache

Median absolute deviation (hereafter MAD) is known as a robust alternative to the ordinary variance. It has been widely utilized to induce robust statistical inferential procedures. In this paper, we investigate the strong and weak Bahadur…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-03-01 Qing Liu , Xiaohui Liu

This paper is concerned with general nonlinear regression models where the predictor variables are subject to Berkson-type measurement errors. The measurement errors are assumed to have a general parametric distribution, which is not…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-08-21 Liqun Wang

The sample mean is often used to aggregate different unbiased estimates of a parameter, producing a final estimate that is unbiased but possibly high-variance. This paper introduces the Bayesian median of means, an aggregation rule that…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-06-05 Paulo Orenstein

We generalize the na\"ive estimator of a Poisson regression model with measurement errors as discussed in Kukush et al. [1]. The explanatory variable is not always normally distributed as they assume. In this study, we assume that the…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-05-12 Kentarou Wada , Takeshi Kurosawa

This study introduces a debiasing method for regression estimators, including high-dimensional and nonparametric regression estimators. For example, nonparametric regression methods allow for the estimation of regression functions in a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-11-27 Masahiro Kato

The problem of reducing the bias of maximum likelihood estimator in a general multivariate elliptical regression model is considered. The model is very flexible and allows the mean vector and the dispersion matrix to have parameters in…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-02-01 Tatiane F. N. Melo , Silvia L. P. Ferrari , Alexandre G. Patriota

An important challenge in statistical analysis lies in controlling the bias of estimators due to the ever-increasing data size and model complexity. Approximate numerical methods and data features like censoring and misclassification often…

We use bias-reduced estimators of high quantiles, of heavy-tailed distributions, to introduce a new estimator of the mean in the case of infinite second moment. The asymptotic normality of the proposed estimator is established and checked,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-05-09 Brahim Brahimi , Djamel Meraghni , Abdelhakim Necir , Djabrane Yahia

Random-effects models are frequently used to synthesise information from different studies in meta-analysis. While likelihood-based inference is attractive both in terms of limiting properties and of implementation, its application in…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-05-25 Sophia Kyriakou , Ioannis Kosmidis , Nicola Sartori

Purpose: To develop neural network (NN)-based quantitative MRI parameter estimators with minimal bias and a variance close to the Cram\'er-Rao bound. Theory and Methods: We generalize the mean squared error loss to control the bias and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Andrew Mao , Sebastian Flassbeck , Jakob Assländer

A variance reduction technique in nonparametric smoothing is proposed: at each point of estimation, form a linear combination of a preliminary estimator evaluated at nearby points with the coefficients specified so that the asymptotic bias…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-08-22 Ming-Yen Cheng , Liang Peng , Jyh-Shyang Wu

We propose to smooth the entire objective function, rather than only the check function, in a linear quantile regression context. Not only does the resulting smoothed quantile regression estimator yield a lower mean squared error and a more…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-08-16 Marcelo Fernandes , Emmanuel Guerre , Eduardo Horta

Due to the curse of dimensionality, estimation in a multidimensional nonparametric regression model is in general not feasible. Hence, additional restrictions are introduced, and the additive model takes a prominent place. The restrictions…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 M. Studer , B. Seifert , T. Gasser

In this paper, we consider matrix completion with absolute deviation loss and obtain an estimator of the median matrix. Despite several appealing properties of median, the non-smooth absolute deviation loss leads to computational challenge…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-19 Weidong Liu , Xiaojun Mao , Raymond K. W. Wong
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