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相关论文: Macroscopic forces in inhomogeneous polyelectrolyt…

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We utilize the self-consistent field theory to explore the mechanical and electrical properties of charged surfaces immersed in polyelectrolyte solutions that could be potentially useful for electrochemical applications. Our research…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Yu. A. Budkov , N. N. Kalikin

We present a complete analytical solution for the stress field inside a homogeneous, inside a homogeneous, linearly elastic solid sphere subjected to a concentrated normal load applied on its surface. Starting from the three-dimensional…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Yosuke Mori , Kiwamu Yoshii , Satoshi Takada

While the electromagnetic force is microscopically simply the Lorentz force, its macroscopic form is more complicated, and given by expressions such as the Maxwell stress tensor and the Kelvin force. Their derivation is fairly opaque, at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-07-23 Mario Liu , Klaus Stierstadt

Based on the variational field theory framework, we extend our previous mean-field formalism, taking into account the electrostatic correlations of the ions. We employ a general covariant approach and derive a total stress tensor that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Yury A. Budkov , Petr E. Brandyshev

We propose a field-theoretical approach based on the thermodynamic perturbation theory and within it derive a grand thermodynamic potential of the inhomogeneous ionic fluid as a functional of electrostatic potential for an arbitrary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Yu. A. Budkov , A. L. Kolesnikov

Stretching dynamics of polymers in microfluidics is of particular interest for polymer scientists. As a charged polymer, a polyelectrolyte can be deformed from its coiled equilibrium configuration to an extended chain by applying uniform or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Farnoush Farahpour , Fathollah Varnik , Mohammad Reza Ejtehadi

Based on non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations of entangled polymer melts, a recent Letter [Phys. Rev. Lett. $\textbf{121}$, 047801 (2018), arXiv:1806.09509] claims that the rising extensional stress is quantitatively consistent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Wen-Sheng Xu , Christopher N. Lam , Jan-Michael Y. Carrillo , Bobby G. Sumpter , Yangyang Wang

This paper presents a rigorous derivation of equations to evaluate the macroscopic stress tensor, the couple stress tensor, and the flux vector equivalent to underlying microscopic fields in continuous and discrete heterogeneous systems…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Jan Eliáš , Gianluca Cusatis

Understanding the behavior of charged complex fluids is crucial for a plethora of important industrial, technological, and medical applications. Using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations, here we investigate the properties of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-04 Debarshee Bagchi

1. Introduction 2. Charged chains at infinite dilution - asymptotic properties 2.1 Definition of the model and Flory-like calculation 2.2 Variational approaches 2.3 Renormalization group calculations 2.4 Screening of electrostatic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Louis Barrat , Jean-Francois Joanny

We investigate linear theories of incompatible micromorphic elasticity, incompatible microstretch elasticity, incompatible micropolar elasticity and the incompatible dilatation theory of elasticity (elasticity with voids). The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Markus Lazar , Gerard A. Maugin

Following the arguments presented by Mansuripur [Opt. Express 16, 14821-14835 (2008)], we suggest a form for the macroscopic electromagnetic stress tensor appropriate for ionized media. The generalized Lorentz force includes the effects of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-29 Robert W. Johnson

We examine the structure of Maxwell stress in binary fluid mixtures under an external electric field and discuss its consequence. In particular, we show that, in immiscible blends, it is intimately related to the statistics of domain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-02-21 Takahiro Sakaue , Takao Ohta

Fundamental solutions for two- and three-dimensional linear isotropic size-dependent couple stress elasticity are derived, based upon the decomposition of displacement fields into dilatational and solenoidal components. While several…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-07-15 Ali R. Hadjesfandiari , Gary F. Dargush

We analyze the constraints on the general form and the singularity structure of the correlation functions of the symmetric, traceless and conserved stress-energy tensor implied by conformal invariance and higher spin symmetry in four…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yassen S. Stanev

We determine the surface tension of aqueous electrolyte solutions in contact with non-polar dielectric media using a thermomechanical approach, which involves deriving the stress tensor from the thermodynamic potential of an inhomogeneous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Yury A. Budkov , Nikolai N. Kalikin , Petr E. Brandyshev

This paper presents a nonconforming finite element approximation of the space of symmetric tensors with square integrable divergence, on tetrahedral meshes. Used for stress approximation together with the full space of piecewise linear…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-29 Douglas N. Arnold , Gerard Awanou , Ragnar Winther

Modeling ion correlations in inhomogeneous polymers and soft matters with spatially varying ionic strength or dielectric permittivity remains a great challenge. Here, we develop a new theory which systematically incorporates electrostatic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-01 Chao Duan , Nikhil R. Agrawal , Rui Wang

The (static) energy momentum tensor, angular momentum tensor and scaling flux vector of micropolar elasticity are derived within the framework of Noether's theorem on variational principles. Certain balance (or broken conservation) laws of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Markus Lazar , Helmut O. K. Kirchner

The force on a macroscopic polarizable body in an inhomogenous electromagnetic field is calculated for three simple exactly solvable situations. Comparing different approaches we pinpoint possible pitfalls and resolve recent confusion about…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Engel , R. Friedrichs
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