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We present a fast algorithm for the total variation regularization of the $3$-D gravity inverse problem. Through imposition of the total variation regularization, subsurface structures presenting with sharp discontinuities are preserved…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-16 Saeed Vatankhah , Rosemary A. Renaut , Vahid E. Ardestani

Total generalization variation (TGV) is a very powerful and important regularization for various inverse problems and computer vision tasks. In this paper, we proposed a semismooth Newton based augmented Lagrangian method to solve this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-28 Hongpeng Sun

We introduce a novel regulariser based on the natural vector field operations gradient, divergence, curl and shear. For suitable choices of the weighting parameters contained in our model it generalises well-known first- and second-order…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-01 Eva-Maria Brinkmann , Martin Burger , Joana Sarah Grah

The total generalized variation (TGV) is a popular regularizer in inverse problems and imaging combining discontinuous solutions and higher order smoothing. In particular, empirical observations suggest that its order two version strongly…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-03 José A. Iglesias , Daniel Walter

Recovering clear images from blurry ones with an unknown blur kernel is a challenging problem. Deep image prior (DIP) proposes to use the deep network as a regularizer for a single image rather than as a supervised model, which achieves…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Tingting Wu , Zhiyan Du , Zhi Li , Feng-Lei Fan , Tieyong Zeng

Improving the quality of positron emission tomography (PET) images, affected by low resolution and high level of noise, is a challenging task in nuclear medicine and radiotherapy. This work proposes a restoration method, achieved after…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-17 Stéphanie Guérit , Laurent Jacques , Benoît Macq , John A. Lee

Differentially private (stochastic) gradient descent is the workhorse of DP private machine learning in both the convex and non-convex settings. Without privacy constraints, second-order methods, like Newton's method, converge faster than…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Arun Ganesh , Mahdi Haghifam , Thomas Steinke , Abhradeep Thakurta

Recently variational models with priors involving first and second order derivatives resp. differences were successfully applied for image restoration. There are several ways to incorporate the derivatives of first and second order into the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-10 Ronny Bergmann , Jan Henrik Fitschen , Johannes Persch , Gabriele Steidl

In this paper, we propose a novel variational model for decomposing images into their respective cartoon and texture parts. Our model characterizes certain non-local features of any Bounded Variation (BV) image by its Total Symmetric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Roy Y. He , Martin Huska , Hao Liu

In Part 1, we developed a new technique based on Lipschitz pushforwards for proving the jump set containment property $\mathcal{H}^{m-1}(J_u \setminus J_f)=0$ of solutions $u$ to total variation denoising. We demonstrated that the technique…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-02-13 Tuomo Valkonen

We introduce a new non-smooth variational model for the restoration of manifold-valued data which includes second order differences in the regularization term. While such models were successfully applied for real-valued images, we introduce…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-10 Miroslav Bačák , Ronny Bergmann , Gabriele Steidl , Andreas Weinmann

We study the tensor renormalization group (TRG) in the dimension larger than two as the Higher-order TRG (HOTRG) with the randomized SVD method. The randomized SVD and the detailed discussion on the low order tensor representation, we can…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-01-15 Katsumasa Nakayama

We analyse a new notion of total anisotropic higher-order variation which, differently from the Total Generalized Variation by Bredies et al., quantifies for possibly non-symmetric tensor fields their variations at arbitrary order weighted…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-09 Simone Parisotto , Simon Masnou , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

Conventional model-based image denoising optimizations employ convex regularization terms, such as total variation (TV) that convexifies the $\ell_0$-norm to promote sparse signal representation. Instead, we propose a new non-convex total…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-04 Songlin Wei , Gene Cheung , Fei Chen , Ivan Selesnick

We propose the use of the Kantorovich-Rubinstein norm from optimal transport in imaging problems. In particular, we discuss a variational regularisation model endowed with a Kantorovich-Rubinstein discrepancy term and total variation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Jan Lellmann , Dirk A. Lorenz , Carola Schönlieb , Tuomo Valkonen

Over the last decades, the total variation (TV) evolved to one of the most broadly-used regularisation functionals for inverse problems, in particular for imaging applications. When first introduced as a regulariser, higher-order…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-30 Kristian Bredies , Martin Holler

This article is the second work in our series of papers dedicated to image processing models based on the fractional order total variation $TV^r$. In our first work of this series, we studied key analytic properties of these semi-norms.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-21 Pan Liu , Xin Yang Lu

Travel-time tomography forces a trade-off between mesh resolution and stability in which the regularizer choice dominates what can be recovered. We introduce MIMIR, a differentiable framework that represents the 2D velocity field as a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Isao Kurosawa

In this paper, we propose an adaptive finite difference scheme in order to numerically solve total variation type problems for image processing tasks. The automatic generation of the grid relies on indicators derived from a local estimation…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-18 Thomas Jacumin , Andreas Langer

A new discretisation scheme for the gradient operator, suitable for use in second-order accurate Finite Volume Methods (FVMs), is proposed. The derivation of this scheme, which we call the Taylor-Gauss (TG) gradient, is similar to that of…