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A non-dissipative model for vortex motion in thin superconductors is considered. The Lagrangian is a Galilean invariant version of the Ginzburg--Landau model for time-dependent fields, with kinetic terms linear in the first time derivatives…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. S. Manton

We consider the Ginzburg-Landau functional with a variable applied magnetic field in a bounded and smooth two dimensional domain. The applied magnetic field varies smoothly and is allowed to vanish non-degenerately along a curve. Assuming…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-21 Kamel Attar

We study the Ginzburg-Landau equations in order to describe a two-dimensional superconductor in a bounded domain. Using the properties of a particular integrability point ($\kappa = 1/ \sqrt2$) of these nonlinear equations which allows…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Akkermans , K. Mallick

A projected order parameter is used to calculate, not only local minima of the Ginzburg-Landau energy functional, but also saddle points or energy barriers responsible for the metastabilities observed in superconducting mesoscopic disks…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. J. Palacios

On a two-dimensional Riemannian manifold without boundary we consider the variational limit of a family of functionals given by the sum of two terms: a Ginzburg-Landau and a perimeter term. Our scaling allows low-energy states to be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-06 Rufat Badal , Marco Cicalese

We prove some improved estimates for the Ginzburg-Landau energy (with or without magnetic field) in two dimensions, relating the asymptotic energy of an arbitrary configuration to its vortices and their degrees, with possibly unbounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-11-23 Etienne Sandier , Sylvia Serfaty

We present an analysis of the Ginzburg-Landau equations for the description of a two-dimensional superconductor in a bounded domain. Using the properties of a special integrability point of these equations which allows vortex solutions, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 E. Akkermans , K. Mallick

We introduce a functional framework taylored to investigate the minimality and stability properties of the Ginzburg-Landau vortex of degree one on the whole plane. We prove that a renormalized Ginzburg-Landau energy is well-defined in that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-07 Philippe Gravejat , Eliot Pacherie , Didier Smets

We study vortices in p-wave superconductors in a Ginzburg-Landau setting. The state of the superconductor is described by a pair of complex wave functions, and the p-wave symmetric energy functional couples these in both the kinetic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-18 Stan Alama , Lia Bronsard , Xavier Lamy

We are going to analyze the nucleation of vortices in a thin mesoscopic superconducting disk. The Gibbs free energy from London model is formulated. This energy function, with an arbitrary configuration of vortices, is assoicated with the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-04-21 W. M. Wu , M. B. Sobnack , F. V. Kusmartsev

In this paper we prove novel lower bounds for the Ginzburg-Landau energy with or without magnetic field. These bounds rely on an improvement of the "vortex balls construction" estimates by extracting a new positive term in the energy lower…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sylvia Serfaty , Ian Tice

We consider a Ginzburg-Landau type energy with a piecewise constant pinning term $a$ in the potential $(a^2 - |u|^2)^2$. The function $a$ is different from 1 only on finitely many disjoint domains, called the {\it pinning domains}. These…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-03-22 Mickaël Dos Santos , Oleksandr Misiats

Recent theoretical work has derived the correct form of the Ginzburg-Landau differential equations, for the superconducting order parameter and vector potential, in the presence of a small defect. Here, these equations are applied to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mark Friesen , Paul Muzikar

We construct local minimizers to the Ginzburg-Landau functional of superconductivity whose number of vortices N is prescribed and blows up as the parameter epsilon, inverse of the Ginzburg-Landau parameter kappa, tends to zero. We treat the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-09-12 Andres Contreras , Sylvia Serfaty

The energy of a displaced magnetic vortex in a cylindrical particle made of isotropic ferromagnetic material (magnetic dot) is calculated taking into account the magnetic dipolar and the exchange interactions. Under the simplifying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Konstantin Yu. Guslienko , Konstantin L. Metlov

In a class of two-component Ginzburg-Landau models (TCGL) with a U(1)$\times$U(1) symmetric potential, vortices with a condensate at their core may have significantly lower energies than the Abrikosov-Nielsen-Olesen (ANO) ones. On the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Peter Forgacs , Árpád Lukács

We study minimizers of the two-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau energy with applied magnetic field, between the first and second critical fields. In this regime, minimizing configurations exhibit densely packed hexagonal vortex lattices, called…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-05 Etienne Sandier , Sylvia Serfaty

I find conditions under which the "Weak Energy Principle" of Katz, Inagaki and Yahalom (1993) gives necessary and sufficient conditions. My conclusion is that, necessary and sufficient conditions of stability are obtained when we have only…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Asher Yahalom

In two dimensions the microscopic theory, which provides a basis for the naive analogy between a quantized vortex in a superfluid and an electron in an uniform magnetic field, is presented. A one-to-one correspondence between the rotational…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian-Ming Tang

In this thesis, we consider the dynamics of vortices in the easy plane insulating ferromagnet in two dimensions. In addition to the quasiparticle excitations, here spin waves or magnons, this magnetic system admits a family of vortex…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lara Thompson
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