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A capacitive displacement system was constructed to measure the electric-field-induced piezoelectric strain in the simple form of either a bulk or thin film. The system can determine an AC displacement of 2 pm precisely by using a lock-in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Desheng Fu , Eiki Kakihara

The task of "relative placement" is to predict the placement of one object in relation to another, e.g. placing a mug onto a mug rack. Through explicit object-centric geometric reasoning, recent methods for relative placement have made…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Eric Cai , Octavian Donca , Ben Eisner , David Held

The Newtonian constant of gravitation $G$ historically has the largest relative uncertainty over all other fundamental constants with some discrepancies in values between different measurements. We propose a new scheme to measure $G$ by…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-03-02 Akio Kawasaki

In this paper, we present SPVLoc, a global indoor localization method that accurately determines the six-dimensional (6D) camera pose of a query image and requires minimal scene-specific prior knowledge and no scene-specific training. Our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Niklas Gard , Anna Hilsmann , Peter Eisert

Functions with discontinuities appear in many applications such as image reconstruction, signal processing, optimal control problems, interface problems, engineering applications and so on. Accurate approximation and interpolation of these…

Visible light positioning (VLP) is an accurate indoor positioning technology that uses luminaires as transmitters. In particular, circular luminaires are a common source type for VLP, that are typically treated only as point sources for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-19 Zhiyu Zhu , Caili Guo , Rongzhen Bao , Mingzhe Chen , Walid Saad , Yang Yang

We propose and examine the use of biphoton pairs, such as those created in parametric down conversion or four-wave mixing, to enhance the precision and the resolution of measuring optical displacements by position-sensitive detection. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Kevin Lyons , Shengshi Pang , Paul G. Kwiat , Andrew N. Jordan

A technique for object localization based on pose estimation and camera calibration is presented. The 3-dimensional (3D) coordinates are estimated by collecting multiple 2-dimensional (2D) images of the object and are utilized for the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Taha Hasan Masood Siddique , Muhammad Usman

Line features are valid complements for point features in man-made environments. 3D-2D constraints provided by line features have been widely used in Visual Odometry (VO) and Structure-from-Motion (SfM) systems. However, how to accurately…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Zewen Xu , Yijia He , Hao Wei , Bo Xu , BinJian Xie , Yihong Wu

Two-dimensional digital image correlation (2D-DIC) is a widely used optical technique to measure displacement and strain during asphalt concrete (AC) testing. An accurate 2-D DIC measurement can only be achieved when the camera's principal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Zehui Zhu , Imad L. Al-Qadi

Relative pose estimation between fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is treated using a stable and robust estimation scheme. The motivating application of this scheme is that of "handoff" of an object being tracked from one…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-09-14 Maziar Izadi , Amit Kumar Sanyal , Randal W. Beard , He Bai

Visual navigation devices require precise calibration to achieve high-precision localization and navigation, which includes camera and attitude calibration. To address the limitations of time-consuming camera calibration and complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Shunkun Liang , Dongcai Tan , Banglei Guan , Zhang Li , Guangcheng Dai , Nianpeng Pan , Liang Shen , Yang Shang , Qifeng Yu

In robotics, motion capture systems have been widely used to measure the accuracy of localization algorithms. Moreover, this infrastructure can also be used for other computer vision tasks, such as the evaluation of Visual (-Inertial) SLAM…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Junlin Song , Antoine Richard , Miguel Olivares-Mendez

Incorporating prior structure information into the visual state estimation could generally improve the localization performance. In this letter, we aim to address the paradox between accuracy and efficiency in coupling visual factors with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Huaiyang Huang , Haoyang Ye , Yuxiang Sun , Ming Liu

The recent years have given rise to a large number of techniques for "looking around corners", i.e., for reconstructing occluded objects from time-resolved measurements of indirect light reflections off a wall. While the direct view of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-19 Jonathan Klein , Martin Laurenzis , Matthias B. Hullin , Julian Iseringhausen

We propose a novel external indoor positioning system that computes the position and orientation of multiple model-scale vehicles. For this purpose, we use a camera mounted at a height of 3.3m and LEDs attached to each vehicle. We reach an…

Vehicular visible light positioning (VLP) methods find relative locations of vehicles by estimating the positions of intensity-modulated head/tail lights of one vehicle (target) with respect to another (ego). Estimation is done in two…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-22 Burak Soner , Sinem Coleri

The demand for multimodal sensing systems for robotics is growing due to the increase in robustness, reliability and accuracy offered by these systems. These systems also need to be spatially and temporally co-registered to be effective. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-20 Chanoh Park , Peyman Moghadam , Soohwan Kim , Sridha Sridharan , Clinton Fookes

In recent years, levitated particles of optical traps in vacuum have shown enormous potential in precision sensor development and searching for new physics. The accuracy of the calibration relating the detected signal to absolute…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Jianyu Yang , Nan Li , Xunmin Zhu , Ming Chen , Xingfan Chen , Cheng Liu , Jian Zhuang , Huizhu Hu

Self-diagnosis and self-repair are some of the key challenges in deploying robotic platforms for long-term real-world applications. One of the issues that can occur to a robot is miscalibration of its sensors due to aging, environmental…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Andrei Cramariuc , Aleksandar Petrov , Rohit Suri , Mayank Mittal , Roland Siegwart , Cesar Cadena