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In this article we introduce and study a class of finite groups for which the orders of normal subgroups satisfy a certain inequality. It is closely connected to some well-known arithmetic classes of natural numbers.

群论 · 数学 2018-05-31 Marius Tărnăuceanu

The spectrum of the $k$-power hypergraph of a graph $G$ is called the $k$-ordered spectrum of $G$.If graphs $G_1$ and $G_2$ have same $k$-ordered spectrum for all positive integer $k\geq2$, $G_1$ and $G_2$ are said to be high-ordered…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-09 Lixiang Chen , Lizhu Sun , Changjiang Bu

Higher-order quantum theory is an extension of quantum theory where one introduces transformations whose input and output are transformations, thus generalizing the notion of channels and quantum operations. The generalization then goes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Alessandro Bisio , Paolo Perinotti

The $n$th term of an automatic sequence is the output of a deterministic finite automaton fed with the representation of $n$ in a suitable numeration system. In this paper, instead of considering automatic sequences built on a numeration…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Michel Rigo , Manon Stipulanti

Let $A(G)$ be the adjacency matrix of graph $G$ with eigenvalues $\lambda_1(G), \lambda_2(G),..., \lambda_n(G)$ in non-increasing order. The number $S_k(G):=\sum_{i=1}^{n}\lambda_i^{k}(G)\, (k=0, 1,..., n-1)$ is called the $k$th spectral…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-09-12 Li Shuchao , Song Yibing

We improve the previously best known lower and upper bounds on the number n_g of numerical semigroups of genus g. Starting from a known recursive description of the tree T of numerical semigroups, we analyze some of its properties and use…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-05-06 Sergi Elizalde

We prove a new criterion for the solvability of the finite groups, depending on the function $\psi_k(G)$ which is defined as the sum of $k$-th powers of the element orders of $G$. We show that our result can be used to show the solvability…

群论 · 数学 2022-12-16 Hiranya Kishore Dey

We consider injective first-order interpretations that input and output trees of bounded height. The corresponding functions have polynomial output size, since a first-order interpretation can use a k-tuple of input nodes to represent a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Mikołaj Bojańczyk , Bartek Klin

The set of all permutations with $n$ symbols is a symmetric group denoted by $S_n$. A transposition tree, $T$, is a spanning tree over its $n$ vertices $V_T=${$1, 2, 3, \ldots n$} where the vertices are the positions of a permutation $\pi$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Bhadrachalam Chitturi , Indulekha T S

We establish key connections between Green's $\cal J$- and $\cal L$-relations on a finite semigroup and the subduction relation defined on the image sets of an action of the same semigroup when it acts faithfully on a finite set. The…

群论 · 数学 2026-01-19 Attila Egri-Nagy , Chrystopher L. Nehaniv

We construct the ordinary irreducible representations of the group of automorphisms of a finite rooted tree and we get a natural parametrization of them. To achieve this goals, we introduce and study the combinatorics of tree compositions,…

表示论 · 数学 2025-04-15 Fabio Scarabotti

We consider a sequence of complex rational maps (f_n) of a fixed degree d at least 2. Building on the seminal work of Kiwi, we introduce the notion of generalized rescaling limits. These are rational maps possibly defined over a…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-12 Charles Favre , Chen Gong

Higher-order pushdown systems and ground tree rewriting systems can be seen as extensions of suffix word rewriting systems. Both classes generate infinite graphs with interesting logical properties. Indeed, the model-checking problem for…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-17 Vincent Penelle

In this paper, we provide algorithms to rank, unrank, and randomly generate certain degree-restricted classes of Cayley trees. Specifically, we consider classes of trees that have a given degree sequence or a given multiset of degrees. If…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-09-13 Jeffery B. Remmel , S. Gill Williamson

Sorting is a foundational problem in computer science that is typically employed on sequences or total orders. More recently, a more general form of sorting on partially ordered sets (or posets), where some pairs of elements are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Jishnu Roychoudhury , Jatin Yadav

An iterative formula for the Green polynomial is given using the vertex operator realization of the Hall-Littlewood function. Based on this, (1) a general combinatorial formula of the Green polynomial is given; (2) several compact formulas…

量子代数 · 数学 2022-02-07 Naihuan Jing , Ning Liu

We investigate the profinite completions of a certain family of groups acting on trees. It turns out that for some of the groups considered, the completions coincide with the closures of the groups in the full group of tree automorphisms.…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ekaterina Pervova

It is shown that every Feynman integral can be interpreted as Green function of some linear differential operator with constant coefficients. This definition is equivalent to usual one but needs no regularization and application of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 F. A. Lunev

The renormalization group method, more specifically the Wegner-Houghton equation, is used to find first order phase transitions in a simple scalar field theory with a polynomial potential. An improved definition of the running parameters…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-21 S. Nagy , J. Polonyi

A Feynman formula is a representation of a solution of an initial (or initial-boundary) value problem for an evolution equation (or, equivalently, a representation of the semigroup resolving the problem) by a limit of $n$-fold iterated…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-09 Yana A. Butko , René L. Schilling , Oleg G. Smolyanov