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We prove that the Hasse principle holds for cubic threefolds with 9 singular points over a number field.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-27 N. i. Shepherd-Barron

It is well known that Rubik's cube has a set of group invariants. These values do not change if any layer was rotated, but they can change in case if some of the cubes were removed from the puzzle, mixed up and returned back. In this paper,…

群论 · 数学 2021-12-08 Isaev Roman

We introduce the convex combinatorial optimization problem, a far reaching generalization of the standard linear combinatorial optimization problem. We show that it is strongly polynomial time solvable over any edge-guaranteed family, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Shmuel Onn , Uriel G. Rothblum

We construct a two-parameter family of explicit solutions to the cubic wave equation on $\mathbb{R}^{1+3}$. Depending on the value of the parameters, these solutions either scatter to linear, blow-up in finite time, or exhibit a new type of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-06 Thomas Duyckaerts , Giuseppe Negro

In this paper the authors show how to use Riemann-Hilbert techniques to prove various results, some old, some new, in the theory of Toeplitz operators and orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle (OPUC's). There are four main results: the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Percy Deift , Jorgen Ostensson

We consider Hilbert's tenth problem for two families of noncommutative rings. Let $K$ be a field of characteristic $p$. We start by showing that Hilbert's tenth problem has a negative answer over the twisted polynomial ring $K\{\tau\}$ and…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-07 A. Eggink

We establish a connection between the Alexander polynomial of a knot and its twisted and $L^2$-versions with the triangulations that appear in 3-dimensional hyperbolic geometry. Specifically, we introduce twisted Neumann--Zagier matrices of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-12 Stavros Garoufalidis , Seokbeom Yoon

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be a finite field with $q$ elements. For $a,b,c,d,e,f \in \mathbb{F}_q^{\times}$, denote by $C_{a,b,c,d,e,f}$ the family of algebraic curves over $\mathbb{F}_q$ given by the affine equation \begin{align*}…

数论 · 数学 2024-12-10 Rupam Barman , Sipra Mairty , Sulakashna

In order to give a formal treatment of differential equations in positive characteristic p, it is necessary to use divided powers. One runs into an analog problem in the theory of q-difference equations when q is a pth root of unity. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-11-07 Michel Gros , Bernard Le Stum , Adolfo Quirós

We show that the absolute Galois group acts faithfully on the set of Hubbard trees. Hubbard trees are finite planar trees, equipped with self-maps, which classify postcritically finite polynomials as holomorphic dynamical systems on the…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kevin Pilgrim

Let $Y$ be a smooth complete intersection of a quadric and a cubic in $\mathbb{P}^n$, with $n$ even. We show that $Y$ has a multiplicative Chow-K\"unneth decomposition, in the sense of Shen-Vial. As a consequence, the Chow ring of (powers…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-05-07 Robert Laterveer

We study the Hilbert scheme of twisted cubics in the three-dimensional projective space by using Bridgeland stability conditions. We use wall-crossing techniques to describe its geometric structure and singularities, which reproves the…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-08-17 Bingyu Xia

By means of a suitable weighted rearrangement, we obtain various apriori bounds for the solutions to a Robin problem. Among other things, we derive a family of Faber-Krahn type inequalities.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-29 A. Alvino , F. Chiacchio , C. Nitsch , C. Trombetti

We show that a class of braided Hopf algebras, which includes the braided $SU_q(2)$ is obtained by twisting. We show further examples and demonstrate that twisting of bicovariant differential calculi gives braided bicovariant differential…

量子代数 · 数学 2019-12-17 Arkadiusz Bochniak , Andrzej Sitarz

In this paper, we consider a family of twists of a superelliptic curve over a global field, and obtain results on the distribution of the Mordell-Weil rank of these twists. Our results have applications to the distribution of the number of…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-26 Sungkon Chang

We consider matrix orthogonal polynomials related to Jacobi type matrices of weights that can be defined in terms of a given matrix Pearson equation. Stating a Riemann-Hilbert problem we can derive first and second order differential…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-10-03 Amílcar Branquinho , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Assil Fradi , Manuel Mañas

Let $f \in \mathbb Q[x]$ be a square-free polynomial of degree at least $3$, $m_i$, $i=1,2,3$, odd positive integers, and $a_i$, $i=1,2,3$, non-zero rational numbers. We show the existence of a rational function…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-11 Beyza Mevlüde Amir , Mohammad Sadek , Nermine El-Sissi

We study subgroups of the mapping class group of the torus generated by powers generated by powers of Dehn twists. We give a criterion to show when a collection of powers Dehn twists generates a free group using the ping pong lemma. We show…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-09-17 Sudipta Kolay

In this paper, we use normal surface theory to study Dehn filling on a knot-manifold. First, it is shown that there is a finite computable set of slopes on the boundary of a knot-manifold that bound normal and almost normal surfaces in a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 William Jaco , Eric Sedgwick

We study the discriminant of a degree 4 extension given by a deformed bidouble cover, i.e., by equations z^2= u + a w, w^2= v + bz. We first show that the discriminant surface is a quartic which is cuspidal on a twisted cubic, i.e.,is the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Catanese , Bronislaw Wajnryb