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We introduce and solve a model that mimics the herding effect in financial markets when groups of agents share information. The number of agents in the model is growing and at each time step either (i) with probability $p$ an incoming agent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. J. Rodgers , Dafang Zheng

We investigate the rank of random (symmetric) sparse matrices. Our main finding is that with high probability, any dependency that occurs in such a matrix is formed by a set of few rows that contains an overwhelming number of zeros. This…

概率论 · 数学 2007-11-20 Kevin P. Costello , Van Vu

The statistical properties of an ecosystem composed of species interacting via pairwise, random interactions and deterministic, concentration limiting self-interaction are studied analytically with tools of equilibrium statistical mechanics…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Viviane M. de Oliveira , J. F. Fontanari

In this paper we investigate the possibility of reducing the complexity of a system composed of a large number of interacting agents, whose dynamics feature a symmetry breaking. We consider first order stochastic differential equations…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-03-29 Emiliano Cristiani , Andrea Tosin

Systems of interacting random replicators are studied using generating functional techniques. While replica analyses of such models are limited to systems with symmetric couplings, dynamical approaches as presented here allow specifically…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tobias Galla

The emergence of mutual knowledge is a major cognitive mechanism for the robustness of complex socio technical systems. It has been extensively studied from an ethnomethodological point of view and empirically reproduced by multi agent…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Julie Dugdale , Narjes Bellamine , Ben Saoud , Fedia Zouai , Bernard Pavard

Parallel data collection has redefined Reinforcement Learning (RL), unlocking unprecedented efficiency and powering breakthroughs in large-scale real-world applications. In this paradigm, $N$ identical agents operate in $N$ replicas of an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Vincenzo De Paola , Riccardo Zamboni , Mirco Mutti , Marcello Restelli

Alignment interactions in active matter are typically modeled as relaxational dynamics toward local consensus. In unbounded systems, this makes alignment effectively decoupled from local density and therefore unable to sustain self-confined…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Julian Giraldo-Barreto , Viktor Holubec

One aspect of intelligence is the ability to restructure your own environment so that the world you live in becomes more beneficial to you. In this paper we investigate how the information-theoretic measure of agent empowerment can provide…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-06-09 Christoph Salge , Cornelius Glackin , Daniel Polani

We focus on how individual behavior that complies with social norms interferes with performance-based incentive mechanisms in organizations with multiple distributed decision-making agents. We model social norms to emerge from interactions…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-02-25 Ravshanbek Khodzhimatov , Stephan Leitner , Friederike Wall

Particle dynamics and multi-agent systems provide accurate dynamical models for studying and forecasting the behavior of complex interacting systems. They often take the form of a high-dimensional system of differential equations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Yuxuan Liu , Scott G. McCalla , Hayden Schaeffer

This paper addresses the problem of collaboratively satisfying long-term spatial constraints in multi-agent systems. Each agent is subject to spatial constraints, expressed as inequalities, which may depend on the positions of other agents…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-23 Farhad Mehdifar , Mani H. Dhullipalla , Charalampos P. Bechlioulis , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

We investigate the replicator dynamics with "sparse" symmetric interactions which represent specialist-specialist interactions in ecological communities. By considering a large self interaction $u$, we conduct a perturbative expansion which…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-09-21 Tomoyuki Obuchi , Yoshiyuki Kabashima , Kei Tokita

Influence maximization is a well-studied problem that asks for a small set of influential users from a social network, such that by targeting them as early adopters, the expected total adoption through influence cascades over the network is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-11-06 Wei Lu , Wei Chen , Laks V. S. Lakshmanan

The mean-field analysis of a multi-population agent-based model is performed. The model couples a particle dynamics driven by a nonlocal velocity with a Markow-type jump process on the probability that each agent has of belonging to a given…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-12 Marco Morandotti , Francesco Solombrino

The purpose of this note is threefold. First we state a few conjectures that allow us to rigorously derive a theory which is asymptotic in N (the number of agents) that describes transients in large arrays of (identical) linear damped…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-10-10 Carlos E. Cantos , J. J. P. Veerman

Industrial symbiosis fosters circularity by enabling firms to repurpose residual resources, yet its emergence is constrained by socio-spatial frictions that shape costs, matching opportunities, and market efficiency. Existing models often…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Matthieu Mastio , Paul Saves , Benoit Gaudou , Nicolas Verstaevel

Even in our increasingly text-intensive times, the primary site of language use is situated, co-present interaction. It is primary ontogenetically and phylogenetically, and it is arguably also still primary in negotiating everyday social…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 David Schlangen

This paper presents a novel estimator for a non-standard restriction to both symmetry and low rank in the context of high dimensional cointegrated processes. Furthermore, we discuss rank estimation for high dimensional cointegrated…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-08-16 Jacob Stærk-Østergaard , Anders Rahbek , Susanne Ditlevsen

The mechanism of collectivity coexisting with chaos in a finite system of strongly interacting fermions is investigated. The complex spectra are represented in the basis of two-particle two-hole states describing the nuclear double-charge…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Drozdz , S. Nishizaki , J. Speth , M. Wojcik