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Online misinformation poses a global risk with significant real-world consequences. To combat misinformation, current research relies on professionals like journalists and fact-checkers for annotating and debunking misinformation, and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Bing He , Yibo Hu , Yeon-Chang Lee , Soyoung Oh , Gaurav Verma , Srijan Kumar

Whataboutism, a potent tool for disrupting narratives and sowing distrust, remains under-explored in quantitative NLP research. Moreover, past work has not distinguished its use as a strategy for misinformation and propaganda from its use…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Khiem Phi , Noushin Salek Faramarzi , Chenlu Wang , Ritwik Banerjee

The rapid proliferation of AI-generated content, driven by advances in generative adversarial networks, diffusion models, and multimodal large language models, has made the creation and dissemination of synthetic media effortless,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Guangyu Lin , Li Lin , Christina P. Walker , Daniel S. Schiff , Shu Hu

The Internet and online forums such as Reddit have become an increasingly popular medium for citizens to engage in political conversations. However, the online disinhibition effect resulting from the ability to use pseudonymous identities…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-20 Rishab Nithyanand , Brian Schaffner , Phillipa Gill

Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently emerged as powerful tools for natural language generation, with applications spanning from content creation to social simulations. Their ability to mimic human interactions raises both…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Daniele Cirulli , Giulio Cimini , Giovanni Palermo

Automated large-scale analysis of public discussions around contested issues like abortion requires detecting and understanding the use of arguments. While Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promise in language processing tasks, their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Matteo Guida , Yulia Otmakhova , Eduard Hovy , Lea Frermann

In online debates individual arguments support or attack each other, leading to some subset of arguments being considered more relevant than others. However, in large discussions readers are often forced to sample a subset of the arguments…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Gioia Boschi , Anthony P. Young , Sagar Joglekar , Chiara Cammarota , Nishanth Sastry

Information disorder is a challenging phenomenon that affects society at large. This phenomenon entails the diffusion of misleading, misinforming, and hateful content online. In different contexts, one aspect of the problem may prevail, but…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Nicolás Benjamín Ocampo , Davide Ceolin

Consider the following model to study adversarial effects on opinion forming. A set of initially selected experts form their binary opinion while being influenced by an adversary, who may convince some of them of the falsehood. All other…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Konstantinos Panagiotou , Simon Reisser

Correcting misinformation in public online spaces often exposes users to hostility and ad hominem attacks, discouraging participation in corrective discourse. This study presents empirical evidence that invoking Grok, the native large…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Kevin Matthe Caramancion

Generative deep learning algorithms have progressed to a point where it is difficult to tell the difference between what is real and what is fake. In 2018, it was discovered how easy it is to use this technology for unethical and malicious…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Yisroel Mirsky , Wenke Lee

Identifying and characterizing disinformation in political discourse on social media is critical to ensure the integrity of elections and democratic processes around the world. Persistent manipulation of social media has resulted in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Karishma Sharma , Emilio Ferrara , Yan Liu

Advances in large language models have raised concerns about their potential use in generating compelling election disinformation at scale. This study presents a two-part investigation into the capabilities of LLMs to automate stages of an…

An audience's prior beliefs and morals are strong indicators of how likely they will be affected by a given argument. Utilizing such knowledge can help focus on shared values to bring disagreeing parties towards agreement. In argumentation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Milad Alshomary , Roxanne El Baff , Timon Gurcke , Henning Wachsmuth

We encounter arguments everyday in the form of social media posts, presidential debates, news articles, and even advertisements. A ubiquitous, influential example is the opinion piece (op-ed). Opinion pieces can provide valuable…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Priya Pitre , Kurt Luther

False information spread via the internet and social media influences public opinion and user activity, while generative models enable fake content to be generated faster and more cheaply than had previously been possible. In the not so…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Antonis Maronikolakis , Hinrich Schutze , Mark Stevenson

Advanced Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems, specifically large language models (LLMs), have the capability to generate not just misinformation, but also deceptive explanations that can justify and propagate false information and erode…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Valdemar Danry , Pat Pataranutaporn , Matthew Groh , Ziv Epstein , Pattie Maes

Discussion about the social network Twitter often concerns its role in political discourse, involving the question of when an expression of opinion becomes offensive, immoral, and/or illegal, and how to deal with it. Given the growing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 Sylvia Jaki , Tom De Smedt

Counterspeech is a key strategy against harmful online content, but scaling expert-driven efforts is challenging. Large Language Models (LLMs) present a potential solution, though their use in countering conspiracy theories is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Mareike Lisker , Christina Gottschalk , Helena Mihaljević

The detection of clandestine efforts to influence users in online communities is a challenging problem with significant active development. We demonstrate that features derived from the text of user comments are useful for identifying…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Evan Crothers , Nathalie Japkowicz , Herna Viktor