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We study the asymptotic behavior of the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity along chains of graded ideals in increasingly larger polynomial rings that are invariant under the action of symmetric groups. A linear upper bound for the regularity of…

交换代数 · 数学 2020-09-09 Dinh Van Le , Uwe Nagel , Hop D. Nguyen , Tim Roemer

The question of a possible excitation and emergence of fractional type dynamics, as a more realistic framework for understanding emergence of complex systems, directly from a conventional integral order dynamics, in the form a continuous…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-09-22 Dhurjati Prasad Datta , Soma Sarkar , Santanu Raut

Recently a notion of self-duality for differential equations of maximal cuts was introduced, which states that there should be a basis in which the matrix for an {\epsilon}-factorised differential equation is persymmetric. It was observed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Claude Duhr , Franziska Porkert , Cathrin Semper , Sven F. Stawinski

We study asymptotic jumping numbers for graded sequences of ideals, and show that every such invariant is computed by a suitable real valuation of the function field. We conjecture that every valuation that computes an asymptotic jumping…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-10-21 Mattias Jonsson , Mircea Mustata

Duality is an indispensable tool for describing the strong-coupling dynamics of gauge theories. However, its actual realization is often quite subtle: quantities such as the partition function can transform covariantly, with degrees of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-16 William Donnelly , Ben Michel , Aron Wall

Macaulay Duality, between quotients of a polynomial ring over a field, annihilated by powers of the variables, and finitely generated submodules of the ring's graded dual, is generalized over any Noetherian ring, and used to provide…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-07-31 Steven L. Kleiman , Jan O. Kleppe

Dualities are mathematical mappings that reveal unexpected links between apparently unrelated systems or quantities in virtually every branch of physics. Systems that are mapped onto themselves by a duality transformation are called…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-31 Michel Fruchart , Yujie Zhou , Vincenzo Vitelli

We investigate the structure and properties of symmetric ideals generated by general forms in the polynomial ring under the natural action of the symmetric group. This work significantly broadens the framework established in our earlier…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-06-19 Alexandra Seceleanu , Liana Şega

Inspired by the recent work of Lu and O'Rourke, we study the $a_i$-invariants of (symbolic) powers of some graded ideals. The first scenario is when $I$ and $J$ are two graded ideals in two distinct polynomial rings $R$ and $S$ over a…

交换代数 · 数学 2020-01-07 Shi-Xin Tian , Yi-Huang Shen

We describe an algorithm for computing Macaulay dual spaces for multi-graded ideals. For homogeneous ideals, the natural grading is inherited by the Macaulay dual space which has been leveraged to develop algorithms to compute the Macaulay…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-10-19 Joseph Cummings , Jonathan Hauenstein

Cosmological perturbation equations derived from low-energy effective actions are shown to be invariant under a duality transformation reminiscent of electric-magnetic, strong-weak coupling, S-duality. A manifestly duality-invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Brustein , M. Gasperini , G. Veneziano

A new, extended nonlinear framework of the ordinary real analysis incorporating a novel concept of {\em duality structure} and its applications into various nonlinear dynamical problems is presented. The duality structure is an asymptotic…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-03-27 Dhurjati Prasad Datta , Soma Sarkar

We show that duality transformations of linearized gravity in four dimensions, i.e., rotations of the linearized Riemann tensor and its dual into each other, can be extended to the dynamical fields of the theory so as to be symmetries of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marc Henneaux , Claudio Teitelboim

Graphical models have proven to be powerful tools for representing high-dimensional systems of random variables. One example of such a model is the undirected graph, in which lack of an edge represents conditional independence between two…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-11 Dhafer Malouche , Bala Rajaratnam , Benjamin T. Rolfs

Recently, chains of increasing symmetric ideals have attracted considerable attention. In this note, we summarize some results and open problems concerning the asymptotic behavior of several algebraic and homological invariants along such…

交换代数 · 数学 2020-09-09 Martina Juhnke-Kubitzke , Dinh Van Le , Tim Römer

We study chains of nonzero edge ideals that are invariant under the action of the monoid $\mathrm{Inc}$ of increasing functions on the positive integers. We prove that the sequence of Castelnuovo--Mumford regularity of ideals in such a…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-01-31 Do Trong Hoang , Hop D. Nguyen , Quang Hoa Tran

The self-duality of the transverse-field Ising model is an archetype for dualities that, alongside symmetry and topology, are used as an organizing principle throughout modern physics. This duality, however, is not exact. The original and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-14 José Dupont , Jasper van Wezel

We construct a new class of two-dimensional field theories with target spaces that are finite multiparameter deformations of the usual coset G/H-spaces. They arise naturally, when certain models, related by Poisson-Lie T-duality, develop a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Konstadinos Sfetsos

Symbolic powers of ideals have attracted interest in commutative algebra and algebraic geometry for many years, with a notable recent focus on containment relations between symbolic powers and ordinary powers. Several invariants have been…

We study duality in $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric QCD in the non-Abelian Coulomb phase, order-by-order in scheme-independent series expansions. Using exact results, we show how the dimensions of various fundamental and composite chiral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Thomas A. Ryttov , Robert Shrock
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