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We establish an explicit link between depth-3 formulas and one-sided approximation by depth-2 formulas, which were previously studied independently. Specifically, we show that the minimum size of depth-3 formulas is (up to a factor of n)…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-05-11 Shuichi Hirahara

A classical result of Carleman, based on the theory of quasianalytic functions, shows that polynomials are dense in $L^2(\mu)$ for any $\mu$ such that the moments $\int x^k d\mu$ do not grow too rapidly as $k \to \infty$. In this work, we…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-05 Frederic Koehler , Beining Wu

It is well-known that assumptions of monotonicity in size-bias couplings may be used to prove simple, yet powerful, Poisson approximation results. Here we show how these assumptions may be relaxed, establishing explicit Poisson…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-30 Fraser Daly , Oliver Johnson

In this paper, we relate the framework of mod-$\phi$ convergence to the construction of approximation schemes for lattice-distributed random variables. The point of view taken here is that of Fourier analysis in the Wiener algebra, allowing…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-06 Reda Chhaibi , Freddy Delbaen , Pierre-Loïc Méliot , Ashkan Nikeghbali

In an atomic, cancellative, commutative monoid, the \omega-value measures how far an element is from being prime. In numerical monoids, we show that this invariant exhibits eventual quasilinearity (i.e., periodic linearity). We apply this…

交换代数 · 数学 2018-08-15 Christopher O'Neill , Roberto Pelayo

The aim of this paper is studying the problem of almost periodicity of almost periodic lattice dynamical systems of the form $u_{i}'=\nu (u_{i-1}-2u_i+u_{i+1})-\lambda u_{i}+F(u_i)+f_{i}(t)\ (i\in \mathbb Z,\ \lambda >0)$. We prove the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-19 David Cheban , Andrei Sultan

In terms of the best approximations of functions and generalized moduli of smoothness, direct and inverse approximation theorems are proved for Besicovitch almost periodic functions whose Fourier exponent sequences have a single limit point…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-09-30 Stanislav Chaichenko , Andrii Shidlich , Tetiana Shulyk

This short note gives a sufficient condition for having the class of polynomials dense in the space of square integrable functions with respect to a finite measure dominated by the Lebesgue measure in the real line, here denoted by $L^2$.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-03-14 Rodrigo Labouriau

The FC-Gram algorithm approximates non-periodic functions to high order by constructing a periodic extension with controlled boundary behavior and applying trigonometric interpolation. In this paper we introduce a generalized FC-Gram…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-07 Prakash Nainwal , Akash Anand

We consider the semi-infinite optimization problem: $f^*:=\min_{x\in X}\:\{f(x): g(x,y)\,\leq \,0,\:\forally\in Y_x\}$, where $f,g$ are polynomials and $X\subset R^n$ as well as $Y_\x\subset R^p$, $x\in X$, are compact basic semi-algebraic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-01-24 Jean Lasserre

If $f$ is a nonzero Bohr almost periodic function on $\mathbb R$ with a bounded spectrum we prove there exist $C_f > 0$ and integer $n > 0$ such that for every $u > 0$ the mean measure of the set $\{\, x \, : \, |f(x)| < u \, \}$ is less…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-04-23 Wayne Lawton

We study function estimation in the empirical Bayes setting for Poisson and normal means. Specifically, given observations $Y_i\sim f(\cdot; \theta_i)$ with latent parameters $\theta_i\sim \pi$, the goal is to estimate…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-27 Benjamin Kang , Yury Polyanskiy , Anzo Teh

Let $I$ be a homogeneous ideal in a polynomial ring $S$. In this paper, we extend the study of the asymptotic behavior of the minimum distance function $\delta_I$ of $I$ and give bounds for its stabilization point, $r_I$, when $I$ is an…

交换代数 · 数学 2020-12-08 Luis Núñez-Betancourt , Yuriko Pitones , Rafael H. Villarreal

We establish that a mode-coupling approximation for the dynamics of multi-component systems obeying Smoluchowski dynamics preserves a subtle yet fundamental property: the matrices of partial density correlation functions are completely…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-08-12 T. Franosch , Th. Voigtmann

An open problem that is widely regarded as one of the most important in quantum query complexity is to resolve the quantum query complexity of the k-distinctness function on inputs of size N. While the case of k=2 (also called Element…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Nikhil S. Mande , Justin Thaler , Shuchen Zhu

We prove that several forms of the Bernstein polynomials with integer coefficients possess the property of simultaneous approximation, that is, they approximate not only the function but also its derivatives. We establish direct estimates…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-04-23 Borislav R. Draganov

In the paper, necessary and sufficient conditions are presented for a function involving a ratio of gamma functions to be logarithmically completely monotonic. This extends and generalizes the main result in [\emph{Inequalities and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-08-21 Feng Qi , Bai-Ni Guo

Semidefinite relaxations are a powerful tool for approximately solving combinatorial optimization problems such as MAX-CUT and the Grothendieck problem. By exploiting a bounded rank property of extreme points in the semidefinite cone, we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-08-12 Roy Frostig , Sida I. Wang

This paper deals with approximation of smooth convex functions $f$ on an interval by convex algebraic polynomials which interpolate $f$ at the endpoints of this interval. We call such estimates "interpolatory". One important corollary of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-04-21 K. A. Kopotun , D. Leviatan , I. Petrova , I. A. Shevchuk

A Boolean constraint satisfaction instance is a conjunction of constraint applications, where the allowed constraints are drawn from a fixed set B of Boolean functions. We consider the problem of determining whether two given constraint…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 E. Boehler , E. Hemaspaandra , Steffen Reith , Heribert Vollmer