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We propose that the observed low density ``insulating'' phase of a 2D semiconductor system, with the carrier density being just below ($n < n_c$) the so-called critical density where the derivative of resistivity changes sign at low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang

The pairing properties of ultracold fermions, with an attractive interaction, loaded in a honeycomb (graphene-like) optical lattice are studied in a mean-field approach. We emphasize, in the presence of a harmonic trap, the unambiguous…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Benoît Grémaud

We study the equilibrium phase diagram of a generalized ABC model on an interval of the one-dimensional lattice: each site $i=1,...,N$ is occupied by a particle of type $\a=A,B,C,$ with the average density of each particle species…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-22 John Barton , Joel L. Lebowitz , Eugene R. Speer

Using ab initio lattice methods, we calculate the finite temperature thermodynamics of homogeneous two-dimensional spin-1/2 fermions with attractive short-range interactions. We present results for the density, pressure, compressibility,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-16 E. R. Anderson , J. E. Drut

We present a Random-Phase-Approximation formalism for the collective spectrum of two hyperfine species of dilute 40K atoms, magnetically trapped at zero temperature and subjected to a repulsive s-wave interaction between atoms with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Capuzzi , E. S. Hernandez

We study the finite temperature $T$ behavior of trapped Fermi gases as they undergo BCS-Bose Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover, in the presence of a population imbalance. Our results, in qualitative agreement with recent experiments,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Chih-Chun Chien , Qijin Chen , Yan He , K. Levin

We study ferromagnetism in a repulsively interacting two-component Fermi gas in a harmonic trap. Within a local density approximation, the two components phase-separate beyond a critical interaction strength, with one species having a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 L. J. LeBlanc , J. H. Thywissen , A. A. Burkov , A. Paramekanti

Thermal equilibrium states of local quantum many-body systems are notorious for their spatially decaying correlations, which place severe restrictions on the types of many-body entanglement structures that may be observed at finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Shachar Fraenkel , Moshe Goldstein

We investigate the ground-state properties of trapped fermion systems described by the Hubbard model with an external confining potential. We discuss the universal behaviors of systems in different regimes: from few particles, i.e. in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Adriano Angelone , Massimo Campostrini , Ettore Vicari

We address the problem of computing the thermodynamic properties of the repulsive one-dimensional two-component Fermi gas with contact interaction, also known as the Gaudin-Yang model. Using a specific lattice embedding and the quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Ovidiu I. Patu , Andreas Klumper

We propose a new method for the evaluation of the particle density and kinetic pressure profiles in inhomogeneous one-dimensional systems of non-interacting fermions, and apply it to harmonically confined systems of up to N=1000 fermions.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Patrizia Vignolo , Anna Minguzzi , M. P. Tosi

In a recent experiment [McGehee et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 145303 (2013)], the expansion of non-interacting ultracold fermions was studied in a random speckle potential, and the observed density profiles were interpreted based on 3D…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Cord A. Müller , Boris Shapiro

Determinant Quantum Monte Carlo (DQMC) is used to study the effect of non-zero hopping t_f in the localized f-band of the periodic Anderson model (PAM) in two dimensions. The low temperature properties are determined in the plane of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-03 Axel Euverte , Simone Chiesa , Richard T. Scalettar , George G. Batrouni

We report on the impact of the extended geometry of a ring-dimple trap on particle loss heating of a degenerate Fermi gas. When the Fermi level is slightly greater than the depth of the dimple and a non-degenerate "halo" is present, the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Daniel G. Allman , Parth Sabharwal , Kevin C. Wright

We suggest that if a localized phase at nonzero temperature $T>0$ exists for strongly disordered and weakly interacting electrons, as recently argued, it will also occur when both disorder and interactions are strong and $T$ is very high.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vadim Oganesyan , David A. Huse

The recently discovered universal thermodynamic behaviour of dilute, strongly interacting Fermi gases also implies a universal structure in the many-body pair-correlation function at short distances, as quantified by the contact ${\cal I}$.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-07-06 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond

We determine the ground-state energy and Tan's contact of attractively interacting few-fermion systems in a one-dimensional harmonic trap, for a range of couplings and particle numbers. Complementing those results, we show the corresponding…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-09 C. E. Berger , E. R. Anderson , J. E. Drut

The decoration or iteration transformation was widely applied to solve exactly the magnetic spin models in one-dimensional and two-dimensional lattice. The motif of this letter is to extend the decoration transformation approach for models…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-03-29 Onofre Rojas , S. M. de Souza

We consider a soluble model of large $\phi^{4}$-graphs randomly embedded in one compactified dimension; namely the large-order behaviour of finite-temperature perturbation theory for the partition function of the anharmonic oscillator. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 N. Dorey , P. S. Kurzepa

The density distribution of the one-dimensional Hubbard model in a harmonic trapping potential is investigated in order to study the effect of the confining trap. Strong superimposed oscillations are always present on top of a uniform…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-12-19 Stefan A. Soeffing , Sebastian Eggert , Michael Bortz