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The main purpose of this chapter is to present some theoretical aspects of parametric estimation of L\'evy processes based on high-frequency sampling, with a focus on infinite activity pure-jump models. Asymptotics for several classes of…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-09-02 Hiroki Masuda

We generalize the classical Bernstein theorem concerning the constructive description of classes of functions uniformly continuous on the real line. The approximation of continuous bounded functions by entire functions of exponential type…

复变函数 · 数学 2008-03-11 Vladimir Andrievskii

We provide short and simple proofs of the continuous time ballot theorem for processes with cyclically interchangeable increments and Kendall's identity for spectrally positive L\'evy processes. We obtain the later result as a direct…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-14 Loïc Chaumont , Jacek Małecki

We study feedforward neural networks with inputs from a topological vector space (TVS-FNNs). Unlike traditional feedforward neural networks, TVS-FNNs can process a broader range of inputs, including sequences, matrices, functions and more.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Vugar Ismailov

Universal approximation theorem suggests that a shallow neural network can approximate any function. The input to neurons at each layer is a weighted sum of previous layer neurons and then an activation is applied. These activation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-30 Bhaavan Goel

The class of multivariate L\'{e}vy-driven autoregressive moving average (MCARMA) processes, the continuous-time analogs of the classical vector ARMA processes, is shown to be equivalent to the class of continuous-time state space models.…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-03-02 Eckhard Schlemm , Robert Stelzer

Simulation models often lack tractable likelihood functions, making likelihood-free inference methods indispensable. Approximate Bayesian computation generates likelihood-free posterior samples by comparing simulated and observed data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-02 Joel Dyer , Patrick Cannon , Sebastian M Schmon

We prove the existence of entire functions that achieve universal approximations on certain countable sequences of translation operators .

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-02-22 Nikos Tsirivas

The LIBOR market model is very popular for pricing interest rate derivatives, but is known to have several pitfalls. In addition, if the model is driven by a jump process, then the complexity of the drift term is growing exponentially fast…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2015-03-19 Antonis Papapantoleon , John Schoenmakers , David Skovmand

Motivated by insurance applications, we propose a new approach for the validation of real-world economic scenarios. This approach is based on the statistical test developed by Chevyrev and Oberhauser (2022) and relies on the notions of…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2024-04-12 Hervé Andrès , Alexandre Boumezoued , Benjamin Jourdain

We present a so-called universal convergence theorem for inexact primal-dual penalty and augmented Lagrangian methods that can be applied to a large number of such methods and reduces their convergence analysis to verification of some…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-10 M. V. Dolgopolik

It is well known that Artificial Neural Networks are universal approximators. The classical result proves that, given a continuous function on a compact set on an n-dimensional space, then there exists a one-hidden-layer feedforward network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Rocio Gonzalez-Diaz , Miguel A. Gutiérrez-Naranjo , Eduardo Paluzo-Hidalgo

We study the small-time asymptotics of sample paths of L\'evy processes and L\'evy-type processes. Namely, we investigate under which conditions the limit $$\limsup_{t \to 0} \frac{1}{f(t)} |X_t-X_0|$$ is finite resp.\ infinite with…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-11 Franziska Kühn

We find approximate solutions of partial integro-differential equations, which arise in financial models when defaultable assets are described by general scalar L\'evy-type stochastic processes. We derive rigorous error bounds for the…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2014-12-01 Matthew Lorig , Stefano Pagliarani , Andrea Pascucci

We develop a consistent method for estimating the parameters of a rich class of path-dependent SDEs, called signature SDEs, which can model general path-dependent phenomena. Path signatures are iterated integrals of a given path with the…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-05-29 Pardis Semnani , Vincent Guan , Elina Robeva , Darrick Lee

Continuous-time Bayesian networks is a natural structured representation language for multicomponent stochastic processes that evolve continuously over time. Despite the compact representation, inference in such models is intractable even…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-05-14 Ido Cohn , Tal El-Hay , Nir Friedman , Raz Kupferman

We study critera for a pair $ (\{ X_n \} $, $ \{ Y_n \}) $ of approximating processes which guarantee closeness of moments by generalizing known results for the special case that $ Y_n = Y $ for all $n$ and $ X_n $ converges to $Y$ in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-01 Ansgar Steland

This paper develops power series expansions of a general class of moment functions, including transition densities and option prices, of continuous-time Markov processes, including jump--diffusions. The proposed expansions extend the ones…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-08-21 Dennis Kristensen , Young Jun Lee , Antonio Mele

We prove simultaneous universal Pad\'{e} approximation for several universal Pad\'{e} approximants of several types. Our results are generic in the space of holomorphic functions, in the space of formal power series as well as in a subspace…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-06-04 K. Makridis , V. Nestoridis

This article treats both discrete time and continuous time stopping problems for general Markov processes on the real line with general linear costs. Using an auxiliary function of maximum representation type, conditions are given to…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-28 Sören Christensen , Tobias Sohr