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We give new proofs of certain equivalent conditions for the existence of generalized moments of a L\'evy process $(X_t)_{t\geq 0}$; in particular, the existence of a generalized $g$-moment is equivalent to the uniform integrability of…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-21 David Berger , Franziska Kühn , René L. Schilling

Based on a dyadic approximation of It\^o integrals, we show the existence of It\^o c\`adl\`ag rough paths above general semimartingales, suitable Gaussian processes and non-negative typical price paths. Furthermore, Lyons-Victoir extension…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-14 Chong Liu , David J. Prömel

The signature of a path can be described as its full non-commutative exponential. Following T. Lyons we regard its expectation, the expected signature, as path space analogue of the classical moment generating function. The logarithm…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-30 Peter K. Friz , Paul Hager , Nikolas Tapia

Let $U\subseteq\mathbb{R}^{n}$ be open and convex. We show that every (not necessarily Lipschitz or strongly) convex function $f:U\to\mathbb{R}$ can be approximated by real analytic convex functions, uniformly on all of $U$. In doing so we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-01-17 D. Azagra

For a broad class of planar Markov processes, viz. L\'evy processes satisfying certain conditions (valid \textit{eg} in the case of Brownian motion and L\'evy flights), we establish an exact, universal formula describing the shape of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-05-12 Julien Randon-Furling

We present a method for obtaining approximate solutions to the problem of optimal execution, based on a signature method. The framework is general, only requiring that the price process is a geometric rough path and the price impact…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2019-05-03 Jasdeep Kalsi , Terry Lyons , Imanol Perez Arribas

In this paper, we study an approximation scheme for L\'evy processes with drift in terms of a representation that is akin to the celebrated Mehler formula for L\'evy-Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes. The approximation scheme is based on a…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-25 Max Nendel

This paper discusses various theorems on the approximation capabilities of neural networks (NNs), which are known as universal approximation theorems (UATs). The paper gives a systematic overview of UATs starting from the preliminary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Midhun T Augustine

We provide a simple algorithm for construction of Brownian paths approximating those of a L\'evy process on a finite time interval. It requires knowledge of the L\'evy process trajectory on a chosen regular grid and the law of its endpoint,…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-25 Vladimir Fomichov , Jorge González Cázares , Jevgenijs Ivanovs

Many practical problems need the output of a machine learning model to satisfy a set of constraints, $K$. Nevertheless, there is no known guarantee that classical neural network architectures can exactly encode constraints while…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Anastasis Kratsios , Behnoosh Zamanlooy , Tianlin Liu , Ivan Dokmanić

One of the basic principles of Approximation Theory is that the quality of approximations increase with the smoothness of the function to be approximated. Functions that are smooth in certain subdomains will have good approximations in…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-23 Licia Lenarduzzi , Robert Schaback

In this paper we discuss the notion of universality for classes of candidate common Lyapunov functions of linear switched systems. On the one hand, we prove that a family of absolutely homogeneous functions is universal as soon as it…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-19 Paolo Mason , Yacine Chitour , Mario Sigalotti

Group symmetry is inherent in a wide variety of data distributions. Data processing that preserves symmetry is described as an equivariant map and often effective in achieving high performance. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-29 Wataru Kumagai , Akiyoshi Sannai

In this work we produce a framework for constructing universal function approximators on graph isomorphism classes. We prove how this framework comes with a collection of theoretically desirable properties and enables novel analysis. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Rickard Brüel-Gabrielsson

Hardy and Littlewood's approximate functional equation for quadratic Weyl sums (theta sums) provides, by iterative application, a powerful tool for the asymptotic analysis of such sums. The classical Jacobi theta function, on the other…

数论 · 数学 2015-02-27 Francesco Cellarosi , Jens Marklof

We study universal approximation of continuous functionals on compact subsets of products of Hilbert spaces. We prove that any such functional can be uniformly approximated by models that first take finitely many continuous linear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Andrey Krylov , Maksim Penkin

By application of the theory for second-order linear differential equations with two turning points developed in \cite{Olver1975}, uniform asymptotic approximations are obtained for the Lam\'{e} and Mathieu functions with a large real…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-07-31 Karen Ogilvie , Adri B. Olde Daalhuis

We introduce a simple model for equity index derivatives. The model generalizes well known L\`evy Normal Tempered Stable processes (e.g. NIG and VG) with time dependent parameters. It accurately fits Equity index implied volatility surfaces…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2022-01-04 Michele Azzone , Roberto Baviera

We prove several universal approximation results at minimal or near-minimal width for approximation of $L^p(\mathbb{R}^{d_x}, \mathbb{R}^{d_y})$ and $C^0(\mathbb{R}^{d_x}, \mathbb{R}^{d_y})$ on compact sets. Our approach uses a unified…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Dennis Rochau , Robin Chan , Hanno Gottschalk

Parallel transport, or path development, provides a rich characterization of paths which preserves the underlying algebraic structure of concatenation. The path signature is universal among such maps: any (translation-invariant) parallel…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-08-02 Darrick Lee