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In order to withstand the ever-increasing invasion of privacy by CCTV cameras and technologies, on par CCTV-aware solutions must exist that provide privacy, safety, and cybersecurity features. We argue that a first important step towards…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Hannu Turtiainen , Andrei Costin , Tuomo Lahtinen , Lauri Sintonen , Timo Hamalainen

For the last several decades, the increased, widespread, unwarranted, and unaccountable use of Closed-Circuit TeleVision (CCTV) cameras globally has raised concerns about privacy risks. Additional recent features of many CCTV cameras, such…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Lauri Sintonen , Hannu Turtiainen , Andrei Costin , Timo Hamalainen , Tuomo Lahtinen

The widespread adoption of continuously connected smartphones and tablets developed the usage of mobile applications, among which many use location to provide geolocated services. These services provide new prospects for users: getting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Primault Vincent , Boutet Antoine , Ben Mokhtar Sonia , Brunie Lionel

Governments and researchers around the world are implementing digital contact tracing solutions to stem the spread of infectious disease, namely COVID-19. Many of these solutions threaten individual rights and privacy. Our goal is to break…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-23 Alex Berke , Michiel Bakker , Praneeth Vepakomma , Kent Larson , Alex 'Sandy' Pentland

The prevalence of Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) in today's society has given rise to an inherent asymmetry of control between the watchers and the watched. A sense of unease relating to the unobservable observer (operator) often leads to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Gerard Wilkinson , Dan Jackson , Andrew Garbett , Reuben Kirkham , Kyle Montague

This paper examines the use of computer vision algorithms to estimate aspects of the psychosocial work environment using CCTV footage. We present a proof of concept for a methodology that detects and tracks people in video footage and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Claus D. Hansen , Thuy Hai Le , David Campos

Mobile location-based services (LBSs) empowered by mobile crowdsourcing provide users with context-aware intelligent services based on user locations. As smartphones are capable of collecting and disseminating massive user location-embedded…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-08-06 Fang-Jing Wu , Matthias R. Brust , Yan-Ann Chen , Tie Luo

In order to withstand the ever-increasing invasion of privacy by CCTV cameras and technologies, on par CCTV-aware solutions must exist that provide privacy, safety, and cybersecurity features. We argue that a first important step towards…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Tuomo Lahtinen , Lauri Sintonen , Hannu Turtiainen , Andrei Costin

Mobile devices have access to personal, potentially sensitive data, and there is a large number of mobile applications and third-party libraries that transmit this information over the network to remote servers (including app developer…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Evita Bakopoulou , Anastasia Shuba , Athina Markopoulou

Businesses planning for the post-pandemic world are looking for innovative ways to protect the health and welfare of their employees and customers. Wireless technologies can play a key role in assisting contact tracing to quickly halt a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Pai Chet Ng , Petros Spachos , Stefano Gregori , Konstantinos Plataniotis

Entry-Exit surveillance is a novel research problem that addresses security concerns when people attain absolute privacy in camera forbidden areas such as toilets and changing rooms that are basic amenities to the humans in public places…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Vinay Kumar , P Nagabhushan

While the rapid proliferation of wearable cameras has raised significant concerns about egocentric video privacy, prior work has largely overlooked the unique privacy threats posed to the camera wearer. This work investigates the core…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Yijiang Li , Genpei Zhang , Jiacheng Cheng , Yi Li , Xiaojun Shan , Dashan Gao , Jiancheng Lyu , Yuan Li , Ning Bi , Nuno Vasconcelos

Location privacy has been extensively studied in the literature. However, existing location privacy models are either not rigorous or not customizable, which limits the trade-off between privacy and utility in many real-world applications.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Yang Cao , Yonghui Xiao , Shun Takagi , Li Xiong , Masatoshi Yoshikawa , Yilin Shen , Jinfei Liu , Hongxia Jin , Xiaofeng Xu

In recent years, the widespread of mobile devices equipped with GPS and communication chips has led to the growing use of location-based services (LBS) in which a user receives a service based on his current location. The disclosure of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Alireza Partovi , Wei Zheng , Taeho Jung , Hai Lin

With the ubiquitous use of location-based services, large-scale individual-level location data has been widely collected through location-awareness devices. The widespread exposure of such location data poses significant privacy risks to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Mahrokh Abdollahi Lorestani , Thilina Ranbaduge , Thierry Rakotoarivelo

Location data privacy has become a serious concern for users as Location Based Services (LBSs) have become an important part of their life. It is possible for malicious parties having access to geolocation data to learn sensitive…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Alban Héon , Ryan Sheatsley , Quinn Burke , Blaine Hoak , Eric Pauley , Yohan Beugin , Patrick McDaniel

We envision a future time when wearable cameras are worn by the masses and recording first-person point-of-view videos of everyday life. While these cameras can enable new assistive technologies and novel research challenges, they also…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-30 Ryo Yonetani , Kris M. Kitani , Yoichi Sato

We provide a rough sketch of a simple system design for exposure notification of COVID-19 infections based on copresence at cluster events -- locations and times where a threshold number of tested-positive (TP) individuals were present.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Paul Syverson

Privacy is a highly subjective concept and perceived variably by different individuals. Previous research on quantifying user-perceived privacy has primarily relied on questionnaires. Furthermore, applying user-perceived privacy to optimise…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Mayar Elfares , Pascal Reisert , Ralf Küsters , Andreas Bulling

This document describes and analyzes a system for secure and privacy-preserving proximity tracing at large scale. This system, referred to as DP3T, provides a technological foundation to help slow the spread of SARS-CoV-2 by simplifying and…

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