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A novel approach is introduced to a very widely occurring problem, providing a complete, explicit resolution of it: minimisation of a convex quadratic under a general quadratic, equality or inequality, constraint. Completeness comes via…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-07-21 Casper Albers , Frank Critchley , John Gower

In this work, a flexible higher-order space-time adaptive finite element approximation of convection-dominated transport with coupled fluid flow is developed and studied. Convection-dominated transport is a challenging subproblem in…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-26 Markus Bause , Marius Paul Bruchhäuser , Uwe Köcher

Multigrid is a powerful solver for large-scale linear systems arising from discretized partial differential equations. The convergence theory of multigrid methods for symmetric positive definite problems has been well developed over the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-19 Xuefeng Xu

Mirror descent (MD) is a powerful first-order optimization technique that subsumes several optimization algorithms including gradient descent (GD). In this work, we develop a semi-definite programming (SDP) framework to analyze the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-19 Youbang Sun , Mahyar Fazlyab , Shahin Shahrampour

We revisit the classical Local SGD and Federated Averaging (FedAvg) methods for distributed optimization and federated learning. While prior work has primarily focused on iteration complexity, we analyze these methods through the lens of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-30 Adrien Fradin , Peter Richtárik , Alexander Tyurin

The first order condition of the constrained minimization problem leads to a saddle point problem. A multigrid method using a multiplicative Schwarz smoother for saddle point problems can thus be interpreted as a successive subspace…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-01-19 Long Chen

The nonlocal problems have been used to model very different applied scientific phenomena, which involve the fractional Laplacian when one looks at the L\'{e}vy processes and stochastic interfaces. This paper deals with the nonlocal…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-17 Minghua Chen , Sven-Erik Ekström , Stefano Serra-Capizzano

This paper presents a highly-parallelizable parallel-in-time algorithm for efficient solution of nonlinear time-periodic problems. It is based on the time-periodic extension of the Parareal method, known to accelerate sequential…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-08 Iryna Kulchytska-Ruchka , Sebastian Schöps

Discretization of continuous stochastic processes is needed to numerically simulate them or to infer models from experimental time series. However, depending on the nature of the process, the same discretization scheme, if not accurate…

This paper is devoted to the theoretical and numerical investigation of an augmented Lagrangian method for the solution of optimization problems with geometric constraints. Specifically, we study situations where parts of the constraints…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-20 Xiaoxi Jia , Christian Kanzow , Patrick Mehlitz , Gerd Wachsmuth

We present a hybrid particle/grid approach for simulating incompressible fluids on collocated velocity grids. We interchangeably use particle and grid representations of transported quantities to balance efficiency and accuracy. A novel…

The parallel full approximation scheme in space and time (PFASST) introduced by Emmett and Minion in 2012 is an iterative strategy for the temporal parallelization of ODEs and discretized PDEs. As the name suggests, PFASST is similar in…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-11-17 Michael Minion , Robert Speck , Matthias Bolten , Matthew Emmett , Daniel Ruprecht

This paper presents Space-Time MultiGrid (STMG) methods which are suitable for performing topology optimisation of transient heat conduction problems. The proposed methods use a pointwise smoother and uniform Cartesian space-time meshes.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Magnus Appel , Joe Alexandersen

High order methods have shown great potential to overcome performance issues of simulations of partial differential equations (PDEs) on modern hardware, still many users stick to low-order, matrix-based simulations, in particular in porous…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-06 Christian Engwer , Alexander Schell , Nils-Arne Dreier

For the numerical solution of time-dependent partial differential equations, time-parallel methods have recently shown to provide a promising way to extend prevailing strong-scaling limits of numerical codes. One of the most complex methods…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-03-14 Matthias Bolten , Dieter Moser , Robert Speck

This paper proposes a mode multigrid (MMG) method, and applies it to accelerate the convergence of the steady state flow on unstructured grids. The dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) technique is used to analyze the convergence process of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Yilang Liu , Weiwei Zhang , Jiaqing Kou

In practice, many machine learning (ML) problems come with constraints, and their applied domains involve distributed sensitive data that cannot be shared with others, e.g., in healthcare. Collaborative learning in such practical scenarios…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Chuan He , Le Peng , Ju Sun

In federated distributed learning, the goal is to optimize a global training objective defined over distributed devices, where the data shard at each device is sampled from a possibly different distribution (a.k.a., heterogeneous or non…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Farzin Haddadpour , Mehrdad Mahdavi

This paper is concerned with numerical solution of transport problems in heterogeneous porous media. A semi-discrete continuous-in-time formulation of the linear advection-diffusion equation is obtained by using a mixed hybrid finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-05 Thi-Thao-Phuong Hoang

Local Fourier analysis (LFA) is a useful tool in predicting the convergence factors of geometric multigrid methods (GMG). As is well known, on rectangular domains with periodic boundary conditions this analysis gives the exact convergence…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-10 Carmen Rodrigo , Francisco J. Gaspar , Ludmil T. Zikatanov