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This paper proposes a safety-critical locomotion control framework employed for legged robots exploring through infeasible path in obstacle-rich environments. Our research focus is on achieving safe and robust locomotion where robots…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Jaemin Lee , Min Dai , Jeeseop Kim , Aaron D. Ames

Human-robot collision avoidance is a key in collaborative robotics and in the framework of Industry 4.0. It plays an important role for achieving safety criteria while having humans and machines working side-by-side in unstructured and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Mohammad Safeea , Pedro Neto , Richard Bearee

The motion of robots and objects in our world is often highly dependent upon contact. When contact is expected but does not occur or when contact is not expected but does occur, robot behavior diverges from plan, often disastrously. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-08-05 Samuel Zapolsky , Evan Drumwright

Legged manipulators extend robotic capabilities beyond static manipulation by integrating agile locomotion with versatile arm control. However, achieving precise manipulation while maintaining coordinated locomotion remains a major…

A flexible operation of multiple robotic manipulators in a shared workspace requires an online trajectory planning with static and dynamic collision avoidance. In this work, we propose a real-time capable motion control algorithm, based on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Nigora Gafur , Gajanan Kanagalingam , Martin Ruskowski

Multi-legged robots (MLRs) are vulnerable to leg damage during complex missions, which can impair their performance. This paper presents a self-modeling and damage identification algorithm that enables autonomous adaptation to partial or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Sahand Farghdani , Mili Patel , Robin Chhabra

We present a robust learning algorithm to detect and handle collisions in 3D deforming meshes. Our collision detector is represented as a bilevel deep autoencoder with an attention mechanism that identifies colliding mesh sub-parts. We use…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Qingyang Tan , Zherong Pan , Breannan Smith , Takaaki Shiratori , Dinesh Manocha

A vast number of applications for legged robots entail tasks in complex, dynamic environments. But these environments put legged robots at high risk for limb damage. This paper presents an empirical study of fault tolerant dynamic gaits…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Abriana Stewart-Height , Daniel E. Koditschek

We consider geometric collision-detection problems for modular reconfigurable robots. Assuming the nodes (modules) are connected squares on a grid, we investigate the complexity of deciding whether collisions may occur, or can be avoided,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Siddharth Gupta , Marc van Kreveld , Othon Michail , Andreas Padalkin

This paper explores the use of 3D lidar in a physical Human-Robot Interaction (pHRI) scenario. To achieve the aforementioned, experiments were conducted to mimic a modern shop-floor environment. Data was collected from a pool of seventeen…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Sarthak Arora , Karthik Subramanian , Odysseus Adamides , Ferat Sahin

Modern robotic systems are endowed with superior mobility and mechanical skills that make them suited to be employed in real-world scenarios, where interactions with heavy objects and precise manipulation capabilities are required. For…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Maria Vittoria Minniti , Ruben Grandia , Farbod Farshidian , Marco Hutter

Accurate inertial parameter identification is crucial for the simulation and control of robots encountering intermittent contact with the environment. Classically, robots' inertial parameters are obtained from CAD models that are not…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Shahram Khorshidi , Murad Dawood , Benno Nederkorn , Maren Bennewitz , Majid Khadiv

The need to guarantee safety of collaborative robots limits their performance, in particular, their speed and hence cycle time. The standard ISO/TS 15066 defines the Power and Force Limiting operation mode and prescribes force thresholds…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Petr Svarny , Jakub Rozlivek , Lukas Rustler , Matej Hoffmann

This paper investigates one of the most challenging tasks in dynamic manipulation -- catching large-momentum moving objects. Beyond the realm of quasi-static manipulation, dealing with highly dynamic objects can significantly improve the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Lei Yan , Theodoros Stouraitis , João Moura , Wenfu Xu , Michael Gienger , Sethu Vijayakumar

Intentional or unintentional contacts are bound to occur increasingly more often due to the deployment of autonomous systems in human environments. In this paper, we devise methods to computationally predict imminent collisions between…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Kwan Suk Kim , Luis Sentis

This paper proposes a method to evaluate the capability of aggressive legged robot landing under significant touchdown linear and angular velocities upon impact. Our approach builds upon the Planar Inverted Pendulum with Flywheel (PIPF)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-27 Keran Ye , Konstantinos Karydis

This paper presents a novel approach to fall prediction for bipedal robots, specifically targeting the detection of potential falls while standing caused by abrupt, incipient, and intermittent faults. Leveraging a 1D convolutional neural…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 M. Eva Mungai , Gokul Prabhakaran , Jessy W. Grizzle

Robotic loco-manipulation tasks often involve contact-rich interactions with the environment, requiring the joint modeling of contact force and robot position. However, recent visuomotor policies often focus solely on learning position or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Peiyuan Zhi , Peiyang Li , Jianqin Yin , Baoxiong Jia , Siyuan Huang

The increasing adoption of human-robot interaction presents opportunities for technology to positively impact lives, particularly those with visual impairments, through applications such as guide-dog-like assistive robotics. We present a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Adam Scicluna , Cedric Le Gentil , Sheila Sutjipto , Gavin Paul

This paper focuses on sensor fault detection and compensation for robotic manipulators. The proposed method features a new adaptive observer and a new terminal sliding mode control law established on a second-order integral sliding surface.…