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We present a simple model to predict network activity at the edge level, by extending a known approximation method to compute Betweenness Centrality (BC) with a repulsive mechanism to prevent unphysical densities. By taking into account the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Marco Cogoni , Giovanni Busonera

Most of the real world networks are complex as well as evolving. Therefore, it is important to study the effect of network topology on the dynamics of traffic and congestion in the network. To account this problem, we have designed a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-03-18 Suchi Kumari , Anurag Singh

The central points of communication network flow has often been identified using graph theoretical centrality measures. In real networks, the state of traffic density arises from an interplay between the dynamics of the flow and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Petter Holme

We study network traffic dynamics in a two dimensional communication network with regular nodes and hubs. If the network experiences heavy message traffic, congestion occurs due to finite capacity of the nodes. We discuss strategies to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brajendra K. Singh , Neelima Gupte

We study network traffic dynamics in a two dimensional communication network with regular nodes and hubs. If the network experiences heavy message traffic, congestion occurs due to finite capacity of the nodes. We discuss strategies to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Neelima Gupte , Brajendra K. Singh

The emergence of congestion is a critical phenomenon in transport systems. Transport is organized along pathways abstracted by links, which connect different nodes as regions to form the network. The modeling of traffic has so far mainly…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Zhidong He

This work presents a new method to quantify connectivity in transportation networks. Inspired by the field of topological data analysis, we propose a novel approach to explore the robustness of road network connectivity in the presence of…

Traffic congestion is one of the most notable problems arising in worldwide urban areas, importantly compromising human mobility and air quality. Current technologies to sense real-time data about cities, and its open distribution for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Albert Solé-Ribalta , Sergio Gómez , Alex Arenas

We study the evolution of the fastest paths (FP) in transportation networks under increasing congestion. Moving from the common edge-based to a path-based analysis, we examine the directed FPs connecting random origin-destination pairs as…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Marco Cogoni , Giovanni Busonera , Enrico Gobbetti

Traffic congestion at intersections is a significant issue in urban areas, leading to increased commute times, safety hazards, and operational inefficiencies. This study aims to develop a predictive model for congestion at intersections in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Tara Kelly , Jessica Gupta

Urban systems are interdependent as individuals' daily activities engage using those urban systems at certain time of day and locations. There may exist clear spatial and temporal correlations among usage patterns across all urban systems.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-10-25 Pinchao Zhang , Zhen , Qian

The increasing urbanization process we have been witnessing in the last decades is accompanied by a significant increase in traffic congestion in cities around the world. The effect of the congestion is represented in the enormous time…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Nimrod Serok , Shlomo Havlin , Efrat Blumenfeld Lieberthal

The structure of road networks plays a pivotal role in shaping transportation dynamics. It also provides insights into how drivers experience city streets and helps uncover each urban environment's unique characteristics and challenges.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Anu Kuncheria , Joan L. Walker , Jane Macfarlane

The congestion formation on a urban road network is one of the key issue for the development of a sustainable mobility in the future smart cities. In this work we propose a reductionist approach studying the stationary states of a simple…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Lorenzo Di Meco , Mirko Degli Esposti , Federico Bellisardi , Armando Bazzani

Congestion emerges when high demand peaks put transportation systems under stress. Understanding the interplay between the spatial organization of demand, the route choices of citizens, and the underlying infrastructures is thus crucial to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Aleix Bassolas , Sergio Gómez , Alex Arenas

Rapid urbanization places increasing stress on already burdened transportation systems, resulting in delays and poor levels of service. Billions of spatiotemporal call detail records (CDRs) collected from mobile devices create new…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Jameson L. Toole , Serdar Colak , Fahad Alhasoun , Alexandre Evsukoff , Marta C. Gonzalez

The discovery of spatio-temporal dependencies within urban road networks that cause Recurrent Congestion (RC) patterns is crucial for numerous real-world applications, including urban planning and scheduling of public transportation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Nicolas Tempelmeier , Udo Feuerhake , Oskar Wage , Elena Demidova

The quantitative study of traffic dynamics is crucial to ensure the efficiency of urban transportation networks. The current work investigates the spatial properties of congestion, that is, we aim to characterize the city areas where…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Aniello Lampo , Javier Borge-Holthoefer , Sergio Gómez , Albert Solé-Ribalta

We demonstrate that the distribution of betweenness centrality (BC), a global structural metric based on network flow, is an invariant quantity in most planar graphs. We confirm this invariance through an empirical analysis of street…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Alec Kirkley , Hugo Barbosa , Marc Barthelemy , Gourab Ghoshal

We present a novel framework for modeling traffic congestion events over road networks. Using multi-modal data by combining count data from traffic sensors with police reports that report traffic incidents, we aim to capture two types of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Shixiang Zhu , Ruyi Ding , Minghe Zhang , Pascal Van Hentenryck , Yao Xie
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