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We discuss the identification of a time-dependent potential in a time-fractional diffusion model from a boundary measurement taken at a single point. Theoretically, we establish a conditional Lipschitz stability for this inverse problem.…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-23 Siyu Cen , Kwancheol Shin , Zhi Zhou

This study focuses on addressing the inverse source problem associated with the parabolic equation. We rely on sparse boundary flux data as our measurements, which are acquired from a restricted section of the boundary. While it has been…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-18 Guang Lin , Na Ou , Zecheng Zhang , Zhidong Zhang

In this work the authors consider an inverse source problem in the following stochastic fractional diffusion equation $$\partial_t^\alpha u(x,t)+\mathcal{A} u(x,t)=f(x)h(t)+g(x) \dot{\mathbb{W}}(t).$$ The interested inverse problem is to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-09 Pingping Niu , Tapio Helin , Zhidong Zhang

In this paper, we obtain the sharp uniqueness for an inverse $x$-source problem for a one-dimensional time-fractional diffusion equation with a zeroth-order term by the minimum possible lateral Cauchy data. The key ingredient is the unique…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-02 Zhiyuan Li , Yikan Liu , Masahiro Yamamoto

This paper is concerned with the inverse random source problem for a stochastic time fractional diffusion equation, where the source is assumed to be driven by a Gaussian random field. The direct problem is shown to be well-posed by…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-22 Yuxuan Gong , Peijun Li , Xu Wang , Xiang Xu

This paper investigates an inverse random source problem for stochastic evolution equations, including stochastic heat and wave equations, with the unknown source modeled as $g(x)f(t)\dot{W}(t)$. The research commences with the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-22 Xu Wang , Guanlin Yang , Zhidong Zhang

The extraction of natural gas from the earth has been shown to be governed by differential equations concerning flow through a porous material. Recently, models such as fractional differential equations have been developed to model this…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-09-27 Joshua Whitlinger , Edward L Boone , Ryad Ghanam

A theoretical approach to describing transport of an entire ensemble of clusters with different sizes as a single species in gas has been developed. The major assumption is an existence of local partial chemical equilibrium between the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Eugene V. Stepanov , Alexander F. Gutsol

The inversion theorem and convolution theorem of the conformable fractional Laplace transforms are developed. All the elementary properties of the classical Laplace transform are extended to the conformable fractional transform, and using…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-13 Somnath Sarate , Anil Khairnar , Krishnat Masalkar

Inverse problem to recover simultaneously a scalar coefficient, order of a time-fractional derivative, parameters of multiterm fractional Laplacian and a time-dependent source term occurring in a superdiffusion equation from measurements…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-06 Hany Gerges , Jaan Janno

In a recent paper, we have introduced a new model to describe front propagation in bushfires. This model describes temperature diffusion in view of an ignition process induced by an interaction kernel, the effect of the environmental wind…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-27 Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci , Glen Wheeler , Valentina-Mira Wheeler

This paper investigates the solution of a parabolic inverse problem based upon the convection-diffusion-reaction equation, which can be used to estimate both water and air pollution. We will consider both known and unknown source location:…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-10-12 Giulia Deolmi , Fabio Marcuzzi

The notions of generating sets of conservation laws of systems of differential equations with respect to symmetry groups and equivalence groups are introduced and applied. This allows us to generalize essentially the procedure of finding…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-10-17 N. M. Ivanova , R. O. Popovych , C. Sophocleous

Fractional, anomalous diffusion in space-periodic potentials is investigated. The analytical solution for the effective, fractional diffusion coefficient in an arbitrary periodic potential is obtained in closed form in terms of two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-02 E. Heinsalu , M. Patriarca , I. Goychuk , P. Hanggi

The forward problem here is the Cauchy problem for a 1D hyperbolic PDE with a variable coefficient in the principal part of the operator. That coefficient is the spatially distributed dielectric constant. The inverse problem consists of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-16 Alexey Smirnov , Michael Klibanov , Anders Sullivan , Lam Nguyen

The global existence of bounded solutions to reaction-diffusion systems with fractional diffusion in the whole space $\mathbb R^N$ is investigated. The systems are assumed to preserve the non-negativity of initial data and to dissipate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-25 Phuoc-Tai Nguyen , Bao Quoc Tang

For a decade the fate of a one-dimensional gas of interacting bosons in an external trapping potential remained mysterious. We here show that whenever the underlying integrability of the gas is broken by the presence of the external…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Alvise Bastianello , Andrea De Luca , Benjamin Doyon , Jacopo De Nardis

We consider a time-dependent linear diffusion equation together with a related inverse boundary value problem. The aim of the inverse problem is to determine, based on observations on the boundary, the non-homogeneous diffusion coefficient…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-09-21 Lauri Mustonen

In this paper, we consider the inverse reaction coefficient problems (IRCPs) for nonlocal diffusion equation and multi-term time-fractional nonlocal diffusion equation from the average nonlocal flux data in external reaction region. Based…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-04 Guang-Hui Zheng , Ming-Hui Ding

This paper is devoted to the inverse problem of determining the spatially dependent source in a time fractional diffusion-wave equation, with the aid of extra measurement data at subboundary. Uniqueness result is obtained by using the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-08 Xing Cheng , Zhiyuan Li