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The minimum linear arrangement problem on a network consists of finding the minimum sum of edge lengths that can be achieved when the vertices are arranged linearly. Although there are algorithms to solve this problem on trees in polynomial…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-12-14 Juan Luis Esteban , Ramon Ferrer-i-Cancho , Carlos Gómez-Rodríguez

Tree-level Feynman diagrams in a cubic scalar theory can be given a metric such that each edge has a length. The space of metric trees is made out of orthants joined where a tree degenerates. Here we restrict to planar trees since each…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Francisco Borges , Freddy Cachazo

The sequence A120986 in the Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences counts ternary trees according to the number of nodes and the number of middle edges. Using a certain substition, the underlying cubic equation can be factored. This leads to an…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-16 Helmut Prodinger

Tree ensembles are non-parametric methods widely recognized for their accuracy and ability to capture complex interactions. While these models excel at prediction, they are difficult to interpret and may fail to uncover useful relationships…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-01 Brian Liu , Rahul Mazumder , Peter Radchenko

We introduce a family of complex-valued edge weights on a finite simple graph $\G$ arising from a continuous-time quantum walk on the line graph $\ell\G$, packaged as the \emph{Schur state}: an $n \times n$ Hermitian matrix encoding the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Musung Kang

We count the asymptotic number of triangles in uniform random graphs where the degree distribution follows a power law with degree exponent $\tau\in(2,3)$. We also analyze the local clustering coefficient $c(k)$, the probability that two…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-12 Pu Gao , Remco van der Hofstad , Angus Southwell , Clara Stegehuis

We define the \emph{visual complexity} of a plane graph drawing to be the number of basic geometric objects needed to represent all its edges. In particular, one object may represent multiple edges (e.g., one needs only one line segment to…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-09-10 Gregor Hültenschmidt , Philipp Kindermann , Wouter Meulemans , André Schulz

We consider the number of common edges in two independent random spanning trees of a graph $G$. For complete graphs $K_n$, we give a new proof of the fact, originally obtained by Moon, that the distribution converges to a Poisson…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-09 Miklos Bona , Fabian Burghart , Stephan Wagner

The \emph{Steiner tree} problem is one of the fundamental and classical problems in combinatorial optimization. In this paper, we study this problem in the $\mathcal{CONGESTED}$ $\mathcal{CLIQUE}$ model of distributed computing and present…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Parikshit Saikia , Sushanta Karmakar

We consider a problem of enumerating chemical graphs from given constraints concerning their structures, which has an important application to a novel method for the inverse QSAR/QSPR recently proposed. In this paper, the structure of a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-15 Yuui Tamura , Yuhei Nishiyama , Chenxi Wang , Yanming Sun , Aleksandar Shurbevski , Hiroshi Nagamochi , Tatsuya Akutsu

We consider a multivariate distributional recursion of sum-type as arising in the probabilistic analysis of algorithms and random trees. We prove an upper tail bound for the solution using Chernoff's bounding technique by estimating the…

概率论 · 数学 2011-06-21 Goetz Olaf Munsonius

We study the growth of a time-ordered rooted tree by probabilistic attachment of new vertices to leaves. We construct a likelihood function of the leaves based on the connectivity of the tree. We take such connectivity to be induced by the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Nomvelo Sibisi

We study fragmentation of a random recursive tree into a forest by repeated removal of nodes. The initial tree consists of N nodes and it is generated by sequential addition of nodes with each new node attaching to a randomly-selected…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-25 Z. Kalay , E. Ben-Naim

A rooted arborescence of a directed graph is a spanning tree directed towards a particular vertex. A recent work of Chepuri et al. showed that the arborescences of a covering graph of a directed graph G are closely related to the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-06 Muchen Ju , Junjie Ni , Kaixin Wang , Yihan Xiao

A hypergraph $H$ is said to be \emph{linear} if every pair of vertices lies in at most one hyperedge. Given a family $\mathcal{F}$ of $r$-uniform hypergraphs, an $r$-uniform hypergraph $H$ is \emph{$\mathcal{F}$-free} if it contains no…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-14 Rajat Adak , Pragya Verma

Given a graph, we can form a spanning forest by first sorting the edges in some order, and then only keep edges incident to a vertex which is not incident to any previous edge. The resulting forest is dependent on the ordering of the edges,…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-16 Steve Butler , Misa Hamanaka , Marie Hardt

Canonical orderings and their relatives such as st-numberings have been used as a key tool in algorithmic graph theory for the last decades. Recently, a unifying concept behind all these orders has been shown: they can be described by a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-07-18 Lena Schlipf , Jens M. Schmidt

The string corrections of tree-level open-string amplitudes can be described by Selberg integrals satisfying a Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov (KZ) equation. This allows for a recursion of the $\alpha'$-expansion of tree-level string corrections in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-21 Andre Kaderli

The enumeration of chemical graphs is an important topic in cheminformatics and bioinformatics, particularly in the discovery of novel drugs. These graphs are typically either tree-like multigraphs or composed of tree-like multigraphs…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Muhammad Ilyas , Seemab Hayat , Naveed Ahmed Azam

In this paper we study complexity of an extension of ordered binary decision diagrams (OBDDs) called $c$-OBDDs on CNFs of bounded (primal graph) treewidth. In particular, we show that for each $k$ there is a class of CNFs of treewidth $k…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-10-13 Igor Razgon