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相关论文: Can Witten spinor Hamiltonian formulation describe…

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We first describe a class of spinor-curvature identities (SCI) which have gravitational applications. Then we sketch the topic of gravitational energy-momentum, its connection with Hamiltonian boundary terms and the issues of positivity and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chiang-Mei Chen , James M. Nester , Roh-Suan Tung

Two locally positive expressions for the gravitational Hamiltonian, one using 4-spinors the other special orthonormal frames, are reviewed. A new quadratic 3-spinor-curvature identity is used to obtain another positive expression for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 James M. Nester , Roh-Suan Tung

Witten's proof for the positivity of the ADM mass gives a definition of energy in terms of three-surface spinors. In this paper, we give a generalisation for the remaining six Poincar\'e charges at spacelike infinity, which are the angular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Wolfgang Wieland

Traditional approaches to energy-momentum localization led to reference frame dependent pseudotensors. The more modern idea is quasilocal energy-momentum. We take a Hamiltonian approach. The Hamiltonian boundary term gives not only the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chia-Chen Chang , James M. Nester , Chiang-Mei Chen

From a covariant Hamiltonian formulation, using symplectic ideas, we obtain covariant quasilocal energy-momentum boundary expressions for general gravity theories. The expressions depend upon which variables are fixed on the boundary, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Chiang-Mei Chen , James M. Nester , Roh Suan Tung

Expression for the Witten-Nester 4-spinor 3-form of the Hamiltonian density of gravitational field in the asymptotically flat space-time in terms of the Sommers-Sen spinors, direct with a certain orthonormal three-frame connect, is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 V. Pelykh

The various roles of boundary terms in the gravitational Lagrangian and Hamiltonian are explored. A symplectic Hamiltonian-boundary-term approach is ideally suited for a large class of quasilocal energy-momentum expressions for general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chiang-Mei Chen , James M. Nester

In terms of two-spinors a chiral formulation of general relativity with the Ashtekar Lagrangian and its Hamiltonian formalism in which the basic dynamic variables are the dyad spinors are presented. The extended Witten identities are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-07-14 G. Y. Chee , Jingfei Zhang , Yongxin Guo

We present a new finite action for Einstein gravity in which the Lagrangian is quadratic in the covariant derivative of a spinor field. Via a new spinor-curvature identity, it is related to the standard Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 James M. Nester , Roh Suan Tung

We discuss earlier unsuccessful attempts to formulate a positive gravitational energy proof in terms of the New Variables of Ashtekar. We also point out the difficulties of a Witten spinor type proof. We then use the special orthonormal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 James M. Nester , Roh-Suan Tung , Yuan Zhong Zhang

A spinor derivation is presented for quasilocal mean-curvature mass of spacelike 2-surfaces in General Relativity. The derivation is based on the Sen-Witten spinor identity and involves the introduction of novel nonlinear boundary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-31 Stephen C. Anco

The authors prove that the dynamics of spin 1/2 particles in stationary gravitational fields can be described using an approach, which builds upon the formalism of pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonians. The proof consists in the analysis of three…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 M. V. Gorbatenko , V. P. Neznamov

Early energy-momentum investigations for gravitating systems gave reference frame dependent pseudotensors; later the quasilocal idea was developed. Quasilocal energy-momentum can be determined by the Hamiltonian boundary term, which also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. C. Chang , J. M. Nester , C. M. Chen

Our topic concerns a long standing puzzle: the energy of gravitating systems. More precisely we want to consider, for gravitating systems, how to best describe energy-momentum and angular momentum/center-of-mass momentum (CoMM). It is known…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Chiang-Mei Chen , James M. Nester , Roh-Suan Tung

The boundary term of the gravitational Hamiltonian can be used to give the values of the quasi-local quantities as long as one can provide a suitable evolution vector field and an appropriate reference. On the two-surface boundary of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-04 Gang Sun , Chiang-Mei Chen , Jian-Liang Liu , James M. Nester

A Hamiltonian formulation is given for the gravitational dynamics of two spinning compact bodies to next-to-leading order ($G/c^4$ and $G^2/c^4$) in the spin-orbit interaction. We use a novel approach (valid to linear order in the spins),…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thibault Damour , Piotr Jaranowski , Gerhard Schäfer

We present a novel calculation of the four-momentum that is radiated into gravitational waves during the scattering of two arbitrarily spinning bodies. Our result, which is accurate to leading order in $G$, to quadratic order in the spins,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-05 Massimiliano Maria Riva , Filippo Vernizzi , Leong Khim Wong

What are gravitational waves? How do they propagate? and what is their energy content? These questions are addressed in the first two chapters. In the third chapter the pseudo-Newtonian formalism and its extension is reviewed in general and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-07-17 Muhammad Shoaib

The specification of energy for gravitating systems has been an unsettled issue since Einstein proposed his pseudotensor. It is now understood that energy-momentum is \emph{quasi-local} (associated with a closed 2-surface). Here we consider…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Chiang-Mei Chen , Jian-Liang Liu , James M. Nester

This paper addresses the question of whether Witten's proof of positive ADM energy for classical general relativity can be extended to give a proof of positive energy for a non-perturbative quantization of general relativity. To address…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-20 Lee Smolin
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