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Deep networks have strong capacities of embedding data into latent representations and finishing following tasks. However, the capacities largely come from high-quality annotated labels, which are expensive to collect. Noisy labels are more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Shikun Li , Xiaobo Xia , Shiming Ge , Tongliang Liu

Sparse regression has recently emerged as an attractive approach for discovering models of spatiotemporally complex dynamics directly from data. In many instances, such models are in the form of nonlinear partial differential equations…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-01-29 Patrick A. K. Reinbold , Daniel R. Gurevich , Roman O. Grigoriev

We propose robust methods to identify underlying Partial Differential Equation (PDE) from a given set of noisy time dependent data. We assume that the governing equation is a linear combination of a few linear and nonlinear differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-03 Yuchen He , Sung Ha Kang , Wenjing Liao , Hao Liu , Yingjie Liu

A novel elastic time distance for sparse multivariate functional data is proposed and used to develop a robust distance-based two-layer partition clustering method. With this proposed distance, the new approach not only can detect correct…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-21 Zhuo Qu , Wenlin Dai , Marc G. Genton

Nowadays, data are generated massively and rapidly from scientific fields as bioinformatics, neuroscience and astronomy to business and engineering fields. Cluster analysis, as one of the major data analysis tools, is therefore more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-01-07 Teng Qiu , Yongjie Li

The immense amount of daily generated and communicated data presents unique challenges in their processing. Clustering, the grouping of data without the presence of ground-truth labels, is an important tool for drawing inferences from data.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-08 Panagiotis A. Traganitis , Georgios B. Giannakis

Low-rank sparse subspace clustering (LRSSC) algorithms built on self-expressive model effectively capture both the global and local structure of the data. However, existing solutions, primarily based on proximal operators associated with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Ivica Kopriva

In this paper we consider solving \emph{noisy} under-determined systems of linear equations with sparse solutions. A noiseless equivalent attracted enormous attention in recent years, above all, due to work of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-01 Mihailo Stojnic

In this note, we address the theoretical properties of $\Delta_p$, a class of compressed sensing decoders that rely on $\ell^p$ minimization with 0<p<1 to recover estimates of sparse and compressible signals from incomplete and inaccurate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-08-10 Rayan Saab , Ozgur Yilmaz

Label noise is a common issue in real-world datasets that inevitably impacts the generalization of models. This study focuses on robust classification tasks where the label noise is instance-dependent. Estimating the transition matrix…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Yukun Yang , Naihao Wang , Haixin Yang , Ruirui Li

In this paper we revisit one of the classical problems of compressed sensing. Namely, we consider linear under-determined systems with sparse solutions. A substantial success in mathematical characterization of an $\ell_1$ optimization…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-17 Mihailo Stojnic

Solving under-determined systems of linear equations with sparse solutions attracted enormous amount of attention in recent years, above all, due to work of \cite{CRT,CanRomTao06,DonohoPol}. In \cite{CRT,CanRomTao06,DonohoPol} it was…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-02 Mihailo Stojnic

The clustering of data is one of the most important and challenging topics in data science. The minimum sum-of-squares clustering (MSSC) problem asks to cluster the data points into $k$ clusters such that the sum of squared distances…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-23 Lucia Absalom Bautista , Timotej Hrga , Janez Povh , Shudian Zhao

We develop an efficient and robust high-dimensional sparse Fourier algorithm for noisy samples. Earlier in the paper ``Multi-dimensional sublinear sparse Fourier algorithm" (2016), an efficient sparse Fourier algorithm with $\Theta(ds \log…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-09 Bosu Choi , Andrew Christlieb , Yang Wang

Data stream clustering reveals patterns within continuously arriving, potentially unbounded data sequences. Numerous data stream algorithms have been proposed to cluster data streams. The existing data stream clustering algorithms still…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Jie Chen , Hua Mao , Yuanbiao Gou , Xi Peng

Sparse coding (SC) is attracting more and more attention due to its comprehensive theoretical studies and its excellent performance in many signal processing applications. However, most existing sparse coding algorithms are nonconvex and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-12 Xiaodong Feng , Zhiwei Tang , Sen Wu

Spectral Clustering (SC) is a widely used data clustering method which first learns a low-dimensional embedding $U$ of data by computing the eigenvectors of the normalized Laplacian matrix, and then performs k-means on $U^\top$ to get the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-11 Canyi Lu , Jiashi Feng , Zhouchen Lin , Shuicheng Yan

We consider the decomposition of a signal over an overcomplete set of vectors. Minimization of the $\ell^1$-norm of the coefficient vector can often retrieve the sparsest solution (so-called "$\ell^1/\ell^0$-equivalence"), a generally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-10 Chelsea Weaver , Naoki Saito

This paper studies the subspace segmentation problem. Given a set of data points drawn from a union of subspaces, the goal is to partition them into their underlying subspaces they were drawn from. The spectral clustering method is used as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-01-20 Canyi Lu , Jiashi Feng , Zhouchen Lin , Shuicheng Yan

The Sparse Vector Technique (SVT) is one of the most fundamental tools in differential privacy (DP). It works as a backbone for adaptive data analysis by answering a sequence of queries on a given dataset, and gleaning useful information in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Yuhan Liu , Sheng Wang , Yixuan Liu , Feifei Li , Hong Chen