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This paper presents a novel method for estimating the orientation and the position of acetabular hip implants in total hip arthroplasty using full anterior-posterior hip fluoroscopy images. Our method accounts for distortions induced in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Yehyun Suh , J. Ryan Martin , Daniel Moyer

This paper presents a numerical method to conceive and design the kinematic model of an anthropomorphic robotic hand used for gesturing and grasping. In literature, there are few numerical methods for the finger placement of human-inspired…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-04-07 Giulio Cerruti , Damien Chablat , David Gouaillier , Sophie Sakka

Current pandemic has caused the medical system to operate under high load. To relieve it, robots with high autonomy can be used to effectively execute contactless operations in hospitals and reduce cross-infection between medical staff and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Kaiqi Chen , Jialing Liu , Qinying Chen , Zhenhua Wang , Jianhua Zhang

Robotic ultrasound (US) imaging has been seen as a promising solution to overcome the limitations of free-hand US examinations, i.e., inter-operator variability. However, the fact that robotic US systems cannot react to subject movements…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Zhongliang Jiang , Nehil Danis , Yuan Bi , Mingchuan Zhou , Markus Kroenke , Thomas Wendler , Nassir Navab

Robotic surgery represents a major breakthrough in medical interventions, which has revolutionized surgical procedures. However, the high cost and limited accessibility of robotic surgery systems pose significant challenges for training…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Walid Shaker , Mustafa Suphi Erden

X-ray based measurement and guidance are commonly used tools in orthopaedic surgery to facilitate a minimally invasive workflow. Typically, a surgical planning is first performed using knowledge of bone morphology and anatomical landmarks.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-25 Florian Kordon , Peter Fischer , Maxim Privalov , Benedict Swartman , Marc Schnetzke , Jochen Franke , Ruxandra Lasowski , Andreas Maier , Holger Kunze

Ergonomic assessment of human posture plays a vital role in understanding work-related safety and health. Current posture estimation approaches face occlusion challenges in teleoperation and physical human-robot interaction. We investigate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-22 Amir Yazdani , Roya Sabbagh Novin , Andrew Merryweather , Tucker Hermans

In Total Knee Replacement Arthroplasty (TKA), surgical robotics can provide image-guided navigation to fit implants with high precision. Its tracking approach highly relies on inserting bone pins into the bones tracked by the optical…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-12 Bangyu Lan , Momen Abayazid , Nico Verdonschot , Stefano Stramigioli , Kenan Niu

Many recent human-robot collaboration strategies, such as Assist-As-Needed (AAN), are promoting humancentered robot control, where the robot continuously adapts its assistance level based on the real-time need of its human counterpart. One…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Antun Skuric , Vincent Padois , Nasser Rezzoug , David Daney

The paper focuses on the calibration of serial industrial robots using partial pose measurements. In contrast to other works, the developed advanced robot calibration technique is suitable for geometrical and elastostatic calibration. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-11-27 Alexandr Klimchik , Yier Wu , Stéphane Caro , Benoît Furet , Anatol Pashkevich

We address a state-of-the-art reinforcement learning (RL) control approach to automatically configure robotic prosthesis impedance parameters to enable end-to-end, continuous locomotion intended for transfemoral amputee subjects.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Ruofan Wu , Zhikai Yao , Jennie Si , He , Huang

Robotic sensorimotor extensions (supernumerary limbs, prosthesis, handheld tools) are worn devices used to interact with the nearby environment, whether to assist the capabilities of impaired users or to enhance the dexterity of industrial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Alexis Poignant , Nathanael Jarrasse , Guillaume Morel

Humanoid robot teleoperation allows humans to integrate their cognitive capabilities with the apparatus to perform tasks that need high strength, manoeuvrability and dexterity. This paper presents a framework for teleoperation of humanoid…

Some endoscopic surgeries require a surgeon to hold the endoscope with one hand and the surgical instruments with the other hand to perform the actual surgery with correct vision. Recent technical advances in deep learning as well as in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Sue Min Cho , Young-Gon Kim , Jinhoon Jeong , Ho-jin Lee , Namkug Kim

Continuum arms, such as trunk and tentacle robots, lie between the two extremities of rigid and soft robots and promise to capture the best of both worlds in terms of manipulability, dexterity, and compliance. This paper proposes a new…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Ali A. Nazari , Diego Castro , Isuru S. Godage

In robotic surgery, tool tracking is important for providing safe tool-tissue interaction and facilitating surgical skills assessment. Despite recent advances in tool tracking, existing approaches are faced with major difficulties in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Menglong Ye , Lin Zhang , Stamatia Giannarou , Guang-Zhong Yang

Background 15 The success of cementless hip arthroplasty depends on the primary stability of the femoral stem. It remains difficult to assess the optimal number of impacts to guarantee the femoral stem stability while avoiding bone…

Laparoscope-holding robots can provide surgeons with a stable laparoscopic field of view (FOV) and reduce the burden on human assistants. To maintain an ideal intraoperative FOV, the robot must continuously adjust the laparoscope pose…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Xiaojian Li , Jin Fang , Yudong Shi , Xilin Xiao , Kai Yan , Kang Min , Ling Li , Hua Tang , Hangjie Mo

During in-hand manipulation, robots must be able to continuously estimate the pose of the object in order to generate appropriate control actions. The performance of algorithms for pose estimation hinges on the robot's sensors being able to…

Supernumerary robotic arms (SRAs) can be used as the third arm to complement and augment the abilities of human users. The user carrying a SRA forms a connected kinodynamic chain, which can be viewed as a special class of floating-base…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Xin Zhang , Pietro Balatti , Mattia Leonori , Arash Ajoudani