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We consider bosonic transport through one-dimensional spin systems. Transport is induced by coupling the spin systems to bosonic reservoirs kept at different temperatures. In the limit of weak-coupling between spins and bosons we apply the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-05-26 Gernot Schaller , Malte Vogl , Tobias Brandes

We consider the propagation of a single particle in a random chain, assisted by the coupling to dispersive bosons. Time evolution treated with rate equations for hopping between localized states reveals a qualitative difference between…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-04 P. Prelovsek , J. Bonca , M. Mierzejewski

Ballistic transport of electrons through a quantum wire with a constriction is studied in terms of Bohm's interpretation of quantum mechanics, in which the concept of a particle orbit is permitted. The classical bouncing ball trajectories,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Hua Wu , D. W. L. Sprung

We analyze stationary current of bosonic carriers in the Bose-Hubbard chain of length $L$ where the first and the last sites of the chain are attached to reservoirs of Bose particles acting as the particle source and sink, respectively. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 A. A. Bychek , P. S. Muraev , D. N. Maksimov , A. R. Kolovsky

We study an open Heisenberg XXZ spin chain with long-range Ising-type interaction, which is incoherently driven at its boundaries and therefore a far-from-equilibrium steady state current is induced. Quantum Monte Carlo techniques make a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Manuel Katzer , Willy Knorr , Regina Finsterhölzl , Alexander Carmele

We discuss the kinetics of the disordered interacting Bose gas using the Boltzmann transport equation. The theory may serve as a unifying framework for studying questions of dynamics of the expanding Bose gas at different stages of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-12-31 G. Schwiete , A. M. Finkel'stein

We study the motion of a heavy tracer particle weakly coupled to a dense interacting Bose gas exhibiting Bose-Einstein condensation. In the so-called mean-field limit, the dynamics of this system approaches one determined by nonlinear…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-07 Juerg Froehlich , Zhou Gang

The particle transport through a chain of quantum dots coupled to two bosonic reservoirs is studied. For the case of reservoirs of non-interacting bosonic particles, we derive an exact set of stochastic differential equations, whose memory…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Anton Ivanov , Georgios Kordas , Andreas Komnik , Sandro Wimberger

The present review analyzes and compares various types of dissipationless spin transport: (1) Superfluid transport, when the spin-current state is a metastable state (a local but not the absolute minimum in the parameter space). (2)…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-08-09 E. B. Sonin

We study the ballistic transport in integrable lattice models, i.e., the spin XXZ and Hubbard chains, close to the noninteracting limit. The stiffnesses of spin and charge currents reveal, at high temperatures, a discontinuous reduction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-18 M. Mierzejewski , J. Herbrych , P. Prelovsek

Transport phenomena are central to physics, and transport in the many-body and fully-quantum regime is attracting an increasing amount of attention. It has been recently revealed that some quantum spin chains support ballistic transport of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-25 Alberto Biella , Mario Collura , Davide Rossini , Andrea De Luca , Leonardo Mazza

Open many-body quantum systems have recently gained renewed interest in the context of quantum information science and quantum transport with biological clusters and ultracold atomic gases. A series of results in diverse setups is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-11-10 G. Kordas , D. Witthaut , S. Wimberger

An environment interacting with a quantum system can enhance transport through the suppression of quantum effects responsible for localization. In this paper, we study the interplay between bulk dephasing and a linear potential in a…

Dissipation in quantum many-body systems provides a more general and experimentally realistic perspective on particle transport than closed quantum systems. In this work, we determine the maximal speed of macroscopic particle transport in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Hongchao Li , Cheng Shang , Tomotaka Kuwahara , Tan Van Vu

We discuss the transport of a tracer particle through the Bose Einstein condensate of a Bose gas. The particle interacts with the atoms in the Bose gas through two-body interactions. In the limiting regime where the particle is very heavy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Juerg Froehlich , Zhou Gang

We consider dynamic, i.e., frequency-dependent, correlations in non-condensed ultracold atomic Bose gases. In particular, we consider the single-particle correlation function and its power spectrum. We compute this power spectrum for a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-05 A. Bezett , H. J. van Driel , M. P. Mink , H. T. C. Stoof , R. A. Duine

We analyze the current of Bose particles across the tight-binding chain connected at both ends to the particles reservoirs. Unlike the standard open Bose-Hubbard model, where the presence of reservoirs is taken into account by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-08 P. S. Muraev , D. N. Maksimov , A. R. Kolovsky

A key insight from recent studies is that noise, such as dephasing, can improve the efficiency of quantum transport by suppressing coherent single-particle interference effects. However, it is not yet clear whether dephasing can enhance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-27 J. J. Mendoza-Arenas , T. Grujic , D. Jaksch , S. R. Clark

We study macroscopic properties of a system of weakly interacting neutral bosons confined in a ring-shaped potential with a Josephson junction. We derive an effective low energy action for this system and evaluate its properties. In…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-06-15 Dmitry Solenov , Dmitry Mozyrsky

The ability to support metastable current-carrying states in multiply-connected settings is one of the prime signatures of superfluidity. Such states are investigated theoretically for the case of trapped Bose condensed alkali gases,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Erich J. Mueller , Paul M. Goldbart , Yuli Lyanda-Geller
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