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相关论文: Enhanced Valley Splitting in Si Layers with Oscill…

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Conventionally, perturbative and non-perturbative calculations are performed independently. In this paper, valleys in the configuration space in quantum mechanics are investigated as a way to treat them in a unified manner. All the known…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hideaki Aoyama , Hisashi Kikuchi , Ikuo Okouchi , Masatoshi Sato , Shinya Wada

We report here a systematic study of the energy gaps at the odd-integer quantum Hall states $\nu=3$ and 5 under tilted magnetic (B) fields in a high quality Si two-dimensional electron system. Out of the coincidence region, the valley…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Lai , W. Pan , D. C. Tsui , S. Lyon , M. Mühlberger , F. Schäffler

We perform detailed magnetotransport studies on two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) formed in undoped Si/SiGe heterostructures in order to identify the electron mobility limiting mechanisms in this increasingly important materials…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-24 X. Mi , T. M. Hazard , C. Payette , K. Wang , D. M. Zajac , J. V. Cady , J. R. Petta

The field of topological insulators (TIs) is rapidly growing. Concerning possible applications, the search for materials with an easily controllable TI phase is a key issue. The quantum spin Hall effect, characterized by a single pair of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-21 Paolo Michetti , Jan C. Budich , Elena G. Novik , Patrik Recher

Non-adiabatic quantum effects, often experimentally observed in semiconductors nano-devices such as single-electron pumps operating at high frequencies, can result in undesirable and uncontrollable behaviour. However, when combined with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Alan Gardin , Ross D. Monaghan , Tyler Whittaker , Rajib Rahman , Giuseppe C. Tettamanzi

In monolayers of semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides, the light helicity ($\sigma^+$ or $\sigma^-$) is locked to the valley degree of freedom, leading to the possibility of optical initialization of distinct valley populations.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 T. Smoleński , M. Goryca , M. Koperski , C. Faugeras , T. Kazimierczuk , K. Nogajewski , P. Kossacki , M. Potemski

In multivalley semiconductors, the valley degree of freedom can be potentially used to store, manipulate and read quantum information, but its control remains challenging. The valleys in bilayer graphene can be addressed by a perpendicular…

The selective control of specific momentum valleys lies at the core of valleytronics, a field that has thus far focused primarily on the $\mathbf{K}$ and $\mathbf{K'}$ valleys in transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs). However, direct…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Youngjae Kim

Three-dimensional confinement allows semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) to exhibit size-tunable electronic and optical properties that enable a wide range of opto-electronic applications from displays, solar cells and bio-medical imaging to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-21 Guohua Wei , David A. Czaplewski , Erik J. Lenferink , Teodor K. Stanev , Il Woong Jung , Nathaniel P. Stern

Although silicon is a promising material for quantum computation, the degeneracy of the conduction band minima (valleys) must be lifted with a splitting sufficient to ensure formation of well-defined and long-lived spin qubits. Here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-01 C. H. Yang , A. Rossi , R. Ruskov , N. S. Lai , F. A. Mohiyaddin , S. Lee , C. Tahan , G. Klimeck , A. Morello , A. S. Dzurak

We have investigated the valley splitting of two-dimensional electrons in high quality Si/Si$_{1-x}$Ge$_x$ heterostructures under tilted magnetic fields. For all the samples in our study, the valley splitting at filling factor $\nu=3$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Lai , T. M. Lu , W. Pan , D. C. Tsui , S. Lyon , J. Liu , Y. H. Xie , M. Muhlberger , F. Schaffler

Defect-based quantum systems in in wide bandgap semiconductors are strong candidates for scalable quantum-information technologies. However, these systems are often complicated by charge-state instabilities and interference by phonons,…

We show that chiral edge states in graphene under Quantum Hall effect conditions can be selectively probed and excited by terahertz or infrared radiation with single-quasiparticle sensitivity without affecting bulk states. Moreover,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Ashutosh Singh , Maria Sebastian , Mikhail Tokman , Alexey Belyanin

While conventional semiconductor technology relies on the manipulation of electrical charge for the implementation of computational logic, additional degrees of freedom such as spin and valley offer alternative avenues for the encoding of…

We present the experimental discovery of multiple simultaneous degeneracies in the spectrum of a Kerr oscillator subjected to a squeezing drive. This squeezing, in combination with the Kerr interaction creates an effective static two-well…

We generalize here the one-level consideration in our recent paper arXiv:1901.00411 [1] to the case when an electron collides with a potential that have any number of s bound states. We investigate peculiarities in the Wigner time delay…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 M. Ya. Amusia , A. S. Baltenkov

It is demonstrated in the context of the simple one-dimensional example of a barrier in an infinite well, that highly complex behavior of the time evolution of a wave function is associated with the almost degeneracy of levels in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 L. P. Horwitz , J. Levitan , Y. Ashkenazy

We study the evolution of the hybrid entangled states in a bipartite (ultra) strongly coupled qubit-oscillator system. Using the generalized rotating wave approximation the reduced density matrices of the qubit and the oscillator are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 R. Chakrabarti , V. Yogesh

Topological protection offers unprecedented opportunities for wave manipulation and energy transport in various fields of physics, including elasticity, acoustics, quantum mechanics and electromagnetism. Distinct classes of topological…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Marco Miniaci , Raj Kumar Pal , Raffaele Manna , Massimo Ruzzene

Exploiting the valley degree of freedom to store and manipulate information provides a novel paradigm for future electronics. A monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) with broken inversion symmetry possesses two degenerate yet…