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Facial recognition systems are increasingly deployed in law enforcement and security contexts, where algorithmic decisions can carry significant societal consequences. Despite high reported accuracy, growing evidence demonstrates that such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Khalid Adnan Alsayed

Demographic bias is a significant challenge in practical face recognition systems. Existing methods heavily rely on accurate demographic annotations. However, such annotations are usually unavailable in real scenarios. Moreover, these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Xingkun Xu , Yuge Huang , Pengcheng Shen , Shaoxin Li , Jilin Li , Feiyue Huang , Yong Li , Zhen Cui

Recently, we have seen an increase in the global facial recognition market size. Despite significant advances in face recognition technology with the adoption of convolutional neural networks, there are still open challenges, such as when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Marcus de Assis Angeloni , Helio Pedrini

Mathematical ability is among the most important determinants of prospering in the labour market. Using multiple representative datasets with learning outcomes of over 2 million children from rural India in the age group 8 to 16 years, the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-10-29 Upasak Das , Karan Singhal

Face recognition research is one of the most active topics in computer vision (CV), and deep neural networks (DNN) are now filling the gap between human-level and computer-driven performance levels in face verification algorithms. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Ryota Natsume , Kazuki Inoue , Yoshihiro Fukuhara , Shintaro Yamamoto , Shigeo Morishima , Hirokatsu Kataoka

Machine learning applications in high-stakes scenarios should always operate under human oversight. Developing an optimal combination of human and machine intelligence requires an understanding of their complementarities, particularly…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Marina Estévez-Almenzar , Ricardo Baeza-Yates , Carlos Castillo

This is a study on facial information analysis technology for estimating gender and age, and poses are estimated using a transformation relationship matrix between the camera coordinate system and the world coordinate system for estimating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Gilheum Park , Sua Jung

With the widespread deployment of large-scale prediction systems in high-stakes domains, e.g., face recognition, criminal justice, etc., disparity in prediction accuracy between different demographic subgroups has called for fundamental…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Jianfeng Chi , Yuan Tian , Geoffrey J. Gordon , Han Zhao

Recently, concerns regarding potential biases in the underlying algorithms of many automated systems (including biometrics) have been raised. In this context, a biased algorithm produces statistically different outcomes for different groups…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 P. Drozdowski , B. Prommegger , G. Wimmer , R. Schraml , C. Rathgeb , A. Uhl , C. Busch

We demonstrate an approach to face attribute detection that retains or improves attribute detection accuracy across gender and race subgroups by learning demographic information prior to learning the attribute detection task. The system,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Hee Jung Ryu , Hartwig Adam , Margaret Mitchell

The fairness of biometric systems, in particular facial recognition, is often analysed for larger demographic groups, e.g. female vs. male or black vs. white. In contrast to this, minority groups are commonly ignored. This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Christian Rathgeb , Mathias Ibsen , Denise Hartmann , Simon Hradetzky , Berglind Ólafsdóttir

A light-weight low-resolution face gender classification method, called FaceHop, is proposed in this research. We have witnessed rapid progress in face gender classification accuracy due to the adoption of deep learning (DL) technology.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Mozhdeh Rouhsedaghat , Yifan Wang , Xiou Ge , Shuowen Hu , Suya You , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Facial attribute recognition is conventionally computed from a single image. In practice, each subject may have multiple face images. Taking the eye size as an example, it should not change, but it may have different estimation in multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-24 Xudong Liu , Guodong Guo

The advancements in computer vision and image processing techniques have led to emergence of new application in the domain of visual surveillance, targeted advertisement, content-based searching, and human-computer interaction etc. Out of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Aakash Singh , Vivek Kumar Singh

This paper examines how synthetically generated faces and machine learning-based gender classification algorithms are affected by algorithmic lookism, the preferential treatment based on appearance. In experiments with 13,200 synthetically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Miriam Doh , Aditya Gulati , Matei Mancas , Nuria Oliver

Predicting a person's gender based on the iris texture has been explored by several researchers. This paper considers several dimensions of experimental work on this problem, including person-disjoint train and test, and the effect of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Andrey Kuehlkamp , Benedict Becker , Kevin Bowyer

Psychophysical studies suggest that face recognition takes place in a narrow band of low spatial frequencies (``critical band''). Here, we examined the recognition performance of an artificial face recognition system as a function of the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Matthias S. Keil , Agata Lapedriza , David Masip , Jordi Vitria

The ethical, social and legal issues surrounding facial analysis technologies have been widely debated in recent years. Key critics have argued that these technologies can perpetuate bias and discrimination, particularly against…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Marco Rondina , Fabiana Vinci , Antonio Vetrò , Juan Carlos De Martin

While utilizing machine learning models, one of the most crucial aspects is how bias and fairness affect model outcomes for diverse demographics. This becomes especially relevant in the context of machine learning for medical imaging…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-19 Mahsa Dibaji , Neha Gianchandani , Akhil Nair , Mansi Singhal , Roberto Souza , Mariana Bento

This work explores the biases in learning processes based on deep neural network architectures. We analyze how bias affects deep learning processes through a toy example using the MNIST database and a case study in gender detection from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Ignacio Serna , Alejandro Peña , Aythami Morales , Julian Fierrez