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相关论文: Hamiltonian Formalism for dynamics of particles in…

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The goal of this contribution is to introduce the Hamiltonian formalism of theoretical mechanics for analysing motion in generic linear and non-linear dynamical systems, including particle accelerators. This framework allows the derivation…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Yannis Papaphilippou

MOG is a fully relativistic modified theory of gravity based on an action principle. The MOG field equations are exactly solvable numerically in two important cases. In the spherically symmetric, static case of a gravitating mass, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-25 J. W. Moffat , V. T. Toth

Our modified gravity theory (MOG) is a gravitational theory without exotic dark matter, based on an action principle. MOG has been used successfully to model astrophysical phenomena such as galaxy rotation curves, galaxy cluster masses, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-25 J. W. Moffat , V. T. Toth

When a set of particles are moving in a potential field, two aspects are concerned: 1) the relative motion of particle in spatial domain; 2) the particle velocity variations in time domain. The difficulty on treating the systems is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-05-18 Xiao Jianhua

As an alternative to the LCDM concordance model, Scalar-Tensor-Vector Modified Gravity (MOG) theory reproduces key cosmological observations without postulating the presence of an exotic dark matter component. MOG is a field theory based on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Viktor T. Toth

Modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) is an alternative theory of gravity that aims to explain large-scale dynamics without recourse to any form of dark matter. However the theory is incomplete, lacking a relativistic counterpart, and so makes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel J. Mortlock , Edwin L. Turner

The dynamics of "dipolar particles", i.e. particles endowed with a four-vector mass dipole moment, is investigated using an action principle in general relativity. The action is a specific functional of the particle's world line, and of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Luc Blanchet

The standard Hamiltonian machinery, being applied to field theory, leads to infinite-dimensional phase spaces. It is not covariant. In this article, we present covariant finite-dimensional multimomentum Hamiltonian formalism for field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 G. Sardanashvily

As an alternative to dark matter models, MOdified Gravity (MOG) theory can compensate for dark matter by a covariant modification of Einstein gravity. The theory introduces two additional scalar fields and one vector field. The aim is to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 J. W. Moffat , S. Rahvar

The present article introduces a generalization of the (multisymplectic) Hamiltonian field theory for a Lagrangian density, allowing the formulation of this kind of field theories for variational problem of more general nature than those…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Guadalupe Quijón , Santiago Capriotti

The dynamics of a class of nonsymmetric gravitational theories is presented in Hamiltonian form. The derivation begins with the first-order action, treating the generalized connection coefficients as the canonical coordinates and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. A. Clayton

The modified newtonian dynamics (MOND) paradigm of Milgrom can boast of a number of successful predictions regarding galactic dynamics; these are made without the assumption that dark matter plays a significant role. MOND requires…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Jacob D. Bekenstein

The well-known geometric approach to field theory is based on description of classical fields as sections of fibred manifolds, e.g. bundles with a structure group in gauge theory. In this approach, Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formalisms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Sardanashvily

We construct a generalized dynamics for particles moving in a symmetric space-time, i.e. a space-time admitting one or more Killing vectors. The generalization implies that the effective mass of particles becomes dynamical. We apply this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-31 Sudipta Das , Subir Ghosh , Jan-Willem van Holten , Supratik Pal

The MOdified Gravity (MOG) theory of J. Moffat assumes a massive vector particle which causes a repulsive contribution to the tensor gravitation. For the galaxy cluster A1689 new data for the X-ray gas and the strong lensing properties are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Theodorus M. Nieuwenhuizen , Andrea Morandi , Marceau Limousin

Momentum dissipation is an important ingredient in condensed matter physics that requires a translation breaking sector. In the bottom-up gauge/gravity duality, this implies that the gravity dual is massive. We start here a systematic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Lasma Alberte , Matteo Baggioli , Andrei Khmelnitsky , Oriol Pujolas

We investigate gravitational lensing in the context of the MOG modified theory of gravity. Using a formulation of the theory with no adjustable or fitted parameters, we present the MOG equations of motion for slow, nonrelativistic test…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 J. W. Moffat , S. Rahvar , V. T. Toth

A simple model for the dynamics of the Magellanic Stream (MS), in the framework of modified gravity models is investigated. We assume that the galaxy is made up of baryonic matter out of context of dark matter scenario. The model we used…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Hosein Haghi , Sohrab Rahvar

MOdified Gravity (MOG) is a covariant modification of Einstein's general relativity. This theory is one of the current alternatives to dark matter models. We describe dynamics of collisionless self-gravitating systems in the context of MOG.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-24 Mahmood Roshan , Shahram Abbassi

A modified gravitational theory explains early universe and late time cosmology, galaxy and galaxy cluster dynamics. The modified gravity (MOG) theory extends general relativity (GR) by three extra degrees of freedom: a scalar field $G$,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-30 J. W. Moffat
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