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A sheet of elastic foil rolled into a cylinder and deformed between two parallel plates acts as a non-Hookean spring if deformed normally to the axis. For large deformations the elastic force shows an interesting inverse squares dependence…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-05-17 Vyacheslavs Kashcheyevs

Here we present an experimentally practical and robust method to compute the transient extensional viscosity from exponential shear on a wide variety of viscoelastic complex fluids. To achieve this, we derive an analytical, frame-invariant…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-23 L. A. Kroo , R. A. Nicholson , M. W Boehm , S. K. Baier , G. H. McKinley

The classical continuum models used for the woven fabrics do not fully describe the whole set of phenomena that occur during the testing of those materials. This incompleteness is partially due to the absence of energy terms related to some…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-18 Gabriele Barbagallo , Angela Madeo , Ismael Azehaf , Ivan Giorgio , Fabrice Morestin , Philippe Boisse

We investigate the Green function of two-dimensional dense random packings of grains in order to discriminate between the different theories of stress transmission in granular materials. Our computer simulations allow for a detailed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. Gland , P. Wang , Hernan A. Makse

We question the network affinity assumption in modeling chain orientations under polymer deformations, and the use of the stretch measure projected from the right Cauchy-Green deformation tensor (or non-affine micro-stretches derived from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Victor Jesus Amores , Khanh Nguyen , Francisco Javier Montans

We present a sufficient condition under which a weak solution of the Euler-Lagrange equations in nonlinear elasticity is already a global minimizer of the corresponding elastic energy functional. This criterion is applicable to energies…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-25 David Yang Gao , Patrizio Neff , Ionel Roventa , Christian Thiel

The major challenge in determining a hyperelastic model for a given material is the choice of invariants and the selection how the strain energy function depends functionally on these invariants. Here we introduce a new data-driven…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Denisa Martonová , Alain Goriely , Ellen Kuhl

This work presents a generalized Kirchhoff-Love shell theory that can explicitly capture fiber-induced anisotropy not only in stretching and out-of-plane bending, but also in in-plane bending. This setup is particularly suitable for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Thang Xuan Duong , Vu Ngoc Khiêm , Mikhail Itskov , Roger Andrew Sauer

We discuss the nonlinear elastic response in scale invariant solids. Following previous work, we split the analysis into two basic options: according to whether scale invariance (SI) is a manifest or a spontaneously broken symmetry. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Matteo Baggioli , Victor Cancer Castillo , Oriol Pujolas

It is recalled that stress-strain incremental modelling is a common feature of most theoretical description of the mechanical behaviour of granular material. An other commonly accepted characteristics of the mechanical behaviour of granular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Evesque

The constitutive relation of the quasi-static deformation on two dimensional packed samples of polygons is calculated using molecular dynamic simulations. The stress values at which the system remains stable are bounded by a failure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Alonso-Marroquin , H. J. Herrmann

Hooke's law states that the forces or stresses experienced by an elastic object are proportional to the applied deformations or strains. The number of coefficients of proportionality between stress and strain, i.e., the elastic moduli, is…

We compile a list of 2-D and axisymmetric Green's functions for isotropic full and half spaces, to complement our letter "Linear elasticity of incompressible solids". We also extend the isotropic exactly incompressible linear theory from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-08 J. S. Biggins , Z. Wei , L. Mahadevan

The stability of a Bell-constrained half-space in compression is studied. To this end, the propagation of Rayleigh waves on the surface of the material when it is maintained in a static state of triaxial prestrain is considered. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Michel Destrade

Full control of excitons in 2D materials is an important step to exploit them for applications. Straintronics is one method that can be used to effectively control the movement of excitons. Unfortunately, the effects of non-uniform strain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Mohammadreza Daqiqshirazi , Thomas Brumme

We study what is clearly one of the most common modes of deformation found in nature, science and engineering, namely the large elastic bending of curved structures, as well as its inverse, unbending, which can be brought beyond complete…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-11 Taisiya Sigaeva , Robert Mangan , Luigi Vergori , Michel Destrade , Les Sudak

We show that porcine brain matter can be modelled accurately as a very soft rubber-like material using the Mooney-Rivlin strain energy function, up to strains as high as 60\%. This result followed from simple shear experiments performed on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Michel Destrade , Michael D. Gilchrist , Jerry G. Murphy , Badar Rashid , Giuseppe Saccomandi

The most general conformally invariant bending energy of a closed four-dimensional surface, polynomial in the extrinsic curvature and its derivatives, is constructed. This invariance manifests itself as a set of constraints on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jemal Guven

We investigate the elastic properties of selected zincblende III-V semiconductors. Using hybrid functional density functional theory we calculate the second and third order elastic constants, and first and second-order internal strain…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Daniel S. P. Tanner , Miguel A. Caro , Stefan Schulz , Eoin P. O'Reilly

We develop an energy-landscape based elasto-plastic model to understand the behaviour of amorphous solids under uniform and cyclic shear. Amorphous solids are modeled as being composed of mesoscopic sub-volumes, each of which may occupy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Pushkar Khandare , Srikanth Sastry