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Preconditioned gradient iterations for very large eigenvalue problems are efficient solvers with growing popularity. However, only for the simplest preconditioned eigensolver, namely the preconditioned gradient iteration (or preconditioned…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-08-12 Klaus Neymeyr

The performance of eigenvalue problem solvers (eigensolvers) depends on various factors such as preconditioning and eigenvalue distribution. Developing stable and rapidly converging vectorwise eigensolvers is a crucial step in improving the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-09 Ming Zhou , Klaus Neymeyr

Convergence analysis of block iterative solvers for Hermitian eigenvalue problems and the closely related research on properties of matrix-based signal filters are challenging, and attract increasing attention due to their recent…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-13 M. Zhou , M. E. Argentati , A. V. Knyazev , K. Neymeyr

This paper provides a comprehensive and detailed analysis of the local convergence behavior of an extended variation of the locally optimal preconditioned conjugate gradient method (LOBPCG) for computing the extreme eigenvalue of a…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-07 Zhechen Shen , Xin Liang

Preconditioned eigenvalue solvers (eigensolvers) are gaining popularity, but their convergence theory remains sparse and complex. We consider the simplest preconditioned eigensolver--the gradient iterative method with a fixed step size--for…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-06-02 Andrew V. Knyazev , Klaus Neymeyr

Convergence rates of block iterations for solving eigenvalue problems typically measure errors of Ritz values approximating eigenvalues. The errors of the Ritz values are commonly bounded in terms of principal angles between the initial or…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-04 Ming Zhou , Andrew V. Knyazev , Klaus Neymeyr

Locally Optimal Block Preconditioned Conjugate Gradient (LOBPCG) is widely used to compute eigenvalues of large sparse symmetric matrices. The algorithm can suffer from numerical instability if it is not implemented with care. This is…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-05 Jed A. Duersch , Meiyue Shao , Chao Yang , Ming Gu

A new iteration bound for the preconditioned conjugate gradient (PCG) method is presented that more accurately captures convergence for systems with clustered eigenspectra, where the classical condition number-based bound is too…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-18 Philip Soliman , Filipe Cumaru , Alexander Heinlein

We present an iterative algorithm for computing an invariant subspace associated with the algebraically smallest eigenvalues of a large sparse or structured Hermitian matrix A. We are interested in the case in which the dimension of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-22 Eugene Vecharynski , Chao Yang , John E. Pask

This paper is concerned with the convergence analysis of an extended variation of the locally optimal preconditioned conjugate gradient method (LOBPCG) for the extreme eigenvalue of a Hermitian matrix polynomial which admits some extended…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-03 Peter Benner , Xin Liang

Projected policy gradient (PPG) is a basic policy optimization method in reinforcement learning. Given access to exact policy evaluations, previous studies have established the sublinear convergence of PPG for sufficiently small step sizes…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-19 Jiacai Liu , Wenye Li , Dachao Lin , Ke Wei , Zhihua Zhang

We present a novel class of projected gradient (PG) methods for minimizing a smooth but not necessarily convex function over a convex compact set. We first provide a novel analysis of the constant-stepsize PG method, achieving the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-15 Guanghui Lan , Tianjiao Li , Yangyang Xu

In symmetric block eigenvalue algorithms, such as the subspace iteration algorithm and the locally optimal block preconditioned conjugate gradient (LOBPCG) algorithm, a large block size is often employed to achieve robustness and rapid…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-24 Yuqi Liu , Yuxin Ma , Meiyue Shao

The adaptive $s$-step CG algorithm is a solver for sparse, symmetric positive definite linear systems designed to reduce the synchronization cost per iteration while still achieving a user-specified accuracy requirement. In this work, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-13 Erin C. Carson

The locally optimal block preconditioned conjugate gradient (LOBPCG) algorithm is a popular approach for computing a few smallest eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenvectors of a large Hermitian positive definite matrix A. In this work,…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-06 Daniel Kressner , Yuxin Ma , Meiyue Shao

We study the solution of large symmetric positive-definite linear systems in a matrix-free setting with a limited iteration budget. We focus on the preconditioned conjugate gradient (PCG) method with spectral preconditioning. Spectral…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-01 Youssef Diouane , Selime Gürol , Oussama Mouhtal , Dominique Orban

In this paper, we compute the stationary states of the multicomponent phase-field crystal model by formulating it as a block constrained minimization problem. The original infinite-dimensional non-convex minimization problem is approximated…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-16 Chenglong Bao , Chang Chen , Kai Jiang

Subspace methods are commonly used for finding approximate eigenvalues and singular values of large-scale matrices. Once a subspace is found, the Rayleigh-Ritz method (for symmetric eigenvalue problems) and Petrov-Galerkin projection (for…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-07 Irina-Beatrice Haas , Yuji Nakatsukasa

The $p$-step backwards difference formula (BDF) for solving the system of ODEs can result in a kind of all-at-once linear systems, which are solved via the parallel-in-time preconditioned Krylov subspace solvers (see McDonald, Pestana, and…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-14 Xian-Ming Gu , Yong-Liang Zhao , Xi-Le Zhao , Bruno Carpentieri , Yu-Yun Huang

Block coordinate descent is a powerful algorithmic template suitable for big data optimization. This template admits a lot of variants including block gradient descent (BGD), which performs gradient descent on a selected block of variables,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-28 Liangzu Peng , Wotao Yin
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